Monday, April 30, 2018

Observations and Sample of Recent Trades: NVS, PG

Economy

First-quarter GDP grows solid 2.3%: MarketWatch


That is the first estimate.



The personal savings rate was estimate at 3.1%, up from 2.6% in the 2017 4th quarter.

There was a jump in core PCE inflation to 2.5% from 1.9% in the 4th quarter:




Personal consumption expenditures were reported at an anemic 1.1% which is the smallest gain since 2013 (Table 1). Business spending materially contributed to growth during the quarter. 


Growth in final sells, which does not include changes in inventory, declined to +1.9% from 3.4% in the prior quarter. Domestic final sales, which excludes trade effects, declined to 1.6% from 4.6%. 


Core PCE inflation rose to 2.5% from 1.9%.    


GDP First Quarter Advance Estimate.pdf


U.S. Growth Cools to 2.3% While Compensation Costs Accelerate - Bloomberg


Stingy consumer spending in GDP report grabs the attention of economists - MarketWatch


Business spending will tail off provided consumer spending continues in the 1% to 2% range. The tail does not wag the dog.


U.S. business spending on equipment cooling; labor market strong | Reuters



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Markets and Market Commentary


Fed will make 4 rate hikes this year, economists say after latest GDP, ECI reports - MarketWatch

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Portfolio Management:


The current small ball list with the last purchase prices is reproduced below:




The small lot buying program is being funded by proceeds received from maturing short term bond and CDs. Up to a net of $5K will be used each month in this strategy using commission free trades. Three stocks which had been on that list have been sold (AGNC, CYS, and HT) and have been removed from the snapshot. Two stocks (NVS & ORIT) were removed because the "buying program" was completed. 


So far, it looks like 2018 will be a bust year for a balanced portfolio. Perhaps the Stock Jocks were too enthusiastic when taking the S & P 500 to new highs last January.    


The YTD total return for the S & P 500 ETF (SPY) was .29% through last Friday. The low cost Vanguard Total Bond Market Index Fund ETF (BND) had a total return YTD of -2.5%. Longer duration bond funds are down more. The iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF (TLT) total return YTD was at -5.7%.  


Interest rates did decline Thursday and Friday after the ten year treasury hit 3.03% last Wednesday. The close was at 2.96% last Friday. The high water mark in 2013 was at 3.04% (12/31/13). 2013 Daily Treasury Yield Curve Rates  


The GDP report may have provided some solace to the Bond Ghouls. I suspect that buyers emerged last Thursday simply to avoid for now what might happened with the ten year treasury yield bursting above 3.04%.


I am currently expecting interest rates to rise persistently throughout 2018 across the entire maturity spectrum. The usual caveats apply to that future prediction based on subsequent risks and events that can be identified now. For example, there is certainly a possibility of a trade war. That could cause a recession later this year and a decline in interest rates. 


The market is currently predicting a 100% chance that the FED will raise the federal funds rate by .25% at its June meeting: 




Countdown to FOMC: CME FedWatch Tool


The probability of another .25% at the September meeting is currently at 77.3%. The odds of a 1% total increase this year is at 46.5%. 


With 3 or 4 twenty-five basis point hikes in the federal funds rate during this year, and other pressures leading to higher intermediate and longer term U.S. interest rates, I currently anticipate that the ten year treasury will move into a choppy range between 3.25% to 3.5% range by year end. 


The other pressures include accelerating inflation, particularly core and sticky inflation numbers, the acceleration of U.S. budget deficits which will require massive increases in new borrowings with no end in sight, and the FED allowing its balance sheet to run down. 


With that forecast, the fixed income allocation will continue to be substantially weighted in short term bonds and CDs. I define those as maturing within 3 years after the date of purchase. 


The two year treasury note closed last Friday at 2.49%. I would call that the sweet spot in terms of yield and interest rate risk. The ten year yield closed at 2.96%, so the investor picks up less than .5% by going out another 8 years.  




2-Year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate-St. Louis Fed

This preceding chart highlights the extreme abnormality of rates during the Near Depression period and for extended period thereafter.   

The treasury has an auction for the two year note once a month: Treasury Auction Schedule.pdf The next one is on May 23, 2018.


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Republicans Sack House Chaplain for Two Unforgivable Acts


Paul Ryan reportedly sacked House chaplain over tax-bill prayer - MarketWatchHouse chaplain forced out by Ryan | TheHillRyan Mocked for Ousting of House Chaplain


The Reverend Patrick Conroy, a Jesuit, offended House republicans deeply by saying that politicians needed to be “fair to all Americans” and inviting a Muslim to lead a prayer.  Luckily for the Reverend, he was not 
hanged, drawn and quartered on the Capital steps.  


I have heard from unreliable anonymous sources that the Republicans allegedly were heard saying a line made famous by Henry II: “Will no one rid me of this meddlesome priest?” 


I believe that this was the first sacking of the House Chaplin before the expiration of the term. 


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Mike Mulvaney: One of Trump's Favorite Swamp Creatures


Mick Mulvaney is Trump's Director of Management and Budget and is the Acting Director of the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau where he is engaged in dismantling consumer protection laws and regulations. 


Mulvaney gave a speech at the American Banker's Association that highlights his character. He made this play-for-pay statement:  "If you’re a lobbyist who never gave us money, I didn’t talk to you. If you’re a lobbyist who gave us money, I might talk to you."


Mick Mulvaney: ‘If you were a lobbyist who never gave us money, I didn't talk to you.’ - The Washington Post


Mick Mulvaney Met With Lobbyist Donors While at Trump White House


Mick Mulvaney and the Trump Administration’s Sellout to Wall Street | The New Yorker


What We Found in Trump’s Drained Swamp: Hundreds of Ex-Lobbyists and D.C. Insiders -ProPublica


Pruitt’s New Deputy: A Coal Lobbyist Steeped in Washington’s Ways - The New York Times (this coal lobbyist is now the deputy director of the Environmental Protection Agency)


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Trump:


Trump Says He May Curb Russia Probe as Mueller Bill Advances - Bloomberg


Lawyer Who Was Said to Have Dirt on Clinton Had Closer Ties to Kremlin Than She Let On - The New York Times In an interview aired on NBC last Friday, Natalia V. Veselnitskaya made the following statement: "I have been actively communicating with the office of the Russian prosecutor general.” Her claims of having Clinton dirt closely matched an internal memorandum circulated by a top Kremlin official  Yuri Y. Chaika.


HUD Secretary Ben Carson to propose tripling rent for some low-income Americans receiving federal housing subsidies ("will propose tripling the amount the poorest households are expected to pay for rent as well as encourage those receiving housing subsidies to work, according to the administration’s legislative proposal") Part of Trump's Make America Great initiative. 


Why Trump Gets Away With Lying - Bloomberg While I would agree generally with the premise of that article that it is easier to manipulate those who feel marginalized, the bottom line is that informed people will recognize false statements. Those who are  easily misled have virtually no accurate information deposited in their brain cells and compound the problem by making a conscious effort to avoid and/or to dismiss reliable information.  


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Scott Pruitt-Nominated by the GOP for Sainthood

Scott Pruitt testified last Thursday before Congress. He was pretty much tarred and feathered by Democrats and Republicans elevated him to the GOP's Patron Saint status. 


EPA chief Pruitt tells lawmakers ethics charges are distractions, lies | Reuters 


Republicans defended Pruitt, who, according to David McKinley (R-WV), was being subjected to a “classic display of innuendo and McCarthyism” by the Democrats. 


Kevin Cramer (R-SD), who is running for South Dakota's Senate seat, defended Pruitt as well, arguing that Pruitt's "greatest sin, if any, is you’ve actually done what President Trump ran on, won on and what he’s commissioned you to do.” That line will work on the True Believers. 


For republicans like Cramer, a good EPA administrator is one who does exactly what the pollution industry tells them to do. Pruitt by that standard is the best EPA administrator in U.S. history. 


Rep. Kevin Cramer likens voting against Trump to cheating on your wife: USA Today 


Rep. Joe Barton (R-TX) calls Scott Pruitt 'the victim' and thanks him for stopping Obama's 'radical clean air' agenda


The House republicans see nothing wrong with Pruitt's conduct and probably want to give him a medal for his impeccable ethical conduct; his unwillingness to spend taxpayer money on non-essential matters; his unwavering commitment to tell the truth just like his boss; and above all his ceaseless efforts to avoid even an appearance of  impropriety and conflicts. Or, more succinctly put, just another GOP alternate reality creation that is laughable.   


Recent Articles About Scott Pruitt: 


So, Scott Pruitt totally lied about raises for his employees - CNN 


EPA Chief Scott Pruitt's aides and security agents spent $45,000 on trip to Australia: CNBC 


EPA chief Scott Pruitt's $43,000 phone booth violated spending laws: CNBC 


Scott Pruitt Met With Lobbyist Whose Wife Rented Him a $50-a-Night Condo - The New York Times (Pruitt claimed there was no such meeting)


Despite denials, lobbyist tied to condo met with EPA chief Scott Pruitt: NBC 


86 Questions and Counting for Scott Pruitt


Scott Pruitt’s condo scandal and mounting ethics questions, explained - Vox


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Trump and North Korea


Did Kim receive a brain transplant within the past month or so? He has certainly made an interesting transition from the Devil's Spawn to Mr. Happy Face.  

I do believe that talking and listening is a better option than militaristic bombast from both sides. 


So North Korea will give up its nukes provided the U.S. agrees to end the Korean War with a formal non-aggression pact. 
Kim Prepared to Cede Nuclear Weapons if U.S. Pledges Not to Invade - The New York Times What is wrong with that picture? The U.S. would gladly trade a non-aggression pact for NK giving up its nukes and would have done so in a heartbeat at anytime since NK began its nuclear program.  


NK has promised in the past to give up its nuclear program and reneged quickly on that commitment. 


The Trumpsters are ready to give Trump the Nobel Peace Prize now. John Bolton at least remains skeptical of what he call NK propaganda that is long on words and short on details.   


And what happens with the NK negotiations if Trump unilaterally terminates the Iran nuclear deal? Pompeo says Trump likely to leave Iran nuclear agreement-CNNMacron says he expects Trump to scrap Iran nuclear deal: NBC News That termination will make a NK deal harder.  


My gut tells me that Kim has simply switched his plan away from active confrontation through nuclear tests and missile launches which was not getting him anywhere and has resulted in sanctions that are hurting North Korea's economy. 


Kim's new plan may involve one or more of the following: (1) breaking up the U.S.-SK military alliance; (2) continuing the nuclear program in secret  and hiding nuclear weapons while giving assurances that it the program has ended and all nukes have been destroyed; (3) receiving tens of billions in aid and the end of sanctions; and (4) blaming Trump for a break down in negotiations after NK and Mr. Happy Face (formerly known as Rocket Man) appeared to be so reasonable and accommodative in its search for peace, thereby creating a NK argument that China and Russia need to end their participation in the sanctions. 


In short, Kim is going to try and play Donald to see what he can get without giving up much, if anything, that is concrete and verifiable. 


Beware the Korean Peace Trap - Bloomberg


As Two Koreas Talk Peace, Trump’s Bargaining Chips Slip Away


Trump’s bet on a North Korea summit is looking riskier than ever - The Washington Post


North and South Korea Summit Is Short on Details, but Long on Theater - The New York Times


The market could care less based on its recent movements. 


Maybe investors are more skeptical about anything happening that actually resolves the problems long term; or possibly the NK issue was never a major concern unless nuclear missiles were actually fired at the U.S. and/or its Asian allies. The possibility of a nuclear war, which would lead to Kim's destruction, is rightfully viewed by the stock herd as a highly unlikely event anyway. 


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1. Small Ball-Catching Falling Knives:

A. Added 2 PG at $73.96 and 2 at $72.49 -Used Commission free trades:






Quote: Procter & Gamble Co.  (PG)


PG Analyst Estimates


Chart: Bear Market Trend


At the time of purchase, the mean E.P.S. estimate for the current fiscal year was at $4.18 and $4.5 for the next F/Y. The current fiscal year ends in June 2018.


P/E Using F/Y Ending 6/30/19 E.P.S. Mean Estimate and $73.96 Price = 16.44

and at $72.49 Price= 16.11

Annual Report for the 2018 F/Y Ending on 6/30/17


Position: 37 shares (may buy up to 50 shares using small ball rules)


Average Cost Per Share: $82.62

Highest Cost Lot at $88.33 (10 Shares-too high)

Dividend: Quarterly at $.7172  ($2.87 annually; recently raised)


Splits & Dividend History | P&G


Dividend Yield at TC = 3.47%


Last Ex Dividend Date: 4/19/18


Dividend Reinvestment: Yes at below $80


Last Substantive Purchase Discussions:


Item # 3.B. Added 2 PG at $78.09, 1 at $76.55 and 2 at $76 (3/25/18 Post)


Item # 3.B. (3/19/18 post)


Last Sell DiscussionItem # 1.B. Sold at $91.59(1/28/18 Post)


Recent Earnings ReportP&G Announces Third Quarter Earnings


The market reacted unfavorably to this report which was released before the market opened on 4/19/18.


Close 4/18/18 $77.48

Close 4/19/18 $74.19 (ex dividend for $.717 per share; $74.9 adjusted for dividend)
PG Historical Prices

I was not expecting much, so I was not disappointed:


PG "reported third quarter fiscal year 2018 net sales of $16.3 billion, an increase of four percent versus the prior year. Organic sales increased one percent. Diluted net earnings per share were $0.95, an increase of two percent versus the prior year while Core earnings per share increased four percent to $1.00."


"Operating cash flow was $3.4 billion for the quarter. Adjusted free cash flow productivity was 95%. The Company returned $3.2 billion of cash to shareholders through $1.8 billion of dividend payments and $1.4 billion of common stock repurchase. Earlier this month, P&G announced a 4 percent increase in its quarterly dividend, marking the 62nd  consecutive year the Company has increased its dividend. P&G has been paying a dividend for 128 consecutive years, since its incorporation in 1890."


Organic sales were anemic on a company basis and were negative in two major categories on a constant currency basis: 



The beauty category was the only bright spot. 


Company gross margins declined in part due to pricing reductions in several categories including grooming, family care, and oral care products. 

"Reported gross margin decreased 100 basis points, including approximately 10 basis points favorable impact from lower non-core restructuring charges versus the prior year. Core gross margin decreased 110 basis points, including 20 basis points of negative foreign exchange impacts. On a currency-neutral basis, core gross margin decreased 90 basis points as 230 basis points of productivity savings were more than offset by 100 basis points of commodity cost increases, 110 basis points of unfavorable geographic and product mix, including 40 basis points of transportation cost hurts, 80 basis points of unfavorable pricing impacts and 30 basis points of innovation reinvestments."
The combination of input cost inflation and price reductions is not a good mix. 
Possibly to offset the weakness contained in recent reports, PG also announced on the day of this earnings release an agreement to acquire the consumer business of Merck KGaA for approximately €3.4B: P&G Acquires the Consumer Health Business of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany Those consumer products are sold primarily in Europe, Latin American and Asia. 
There were a host of broker downgrades in response to this last earnings report: Bank of America downgrades Procter & Gamble on 'longer lasting' challenges: CNBC (price target lowered to $82 from $90). SunTrust lowered its price target to $75 from $90. Stifel lowered its price target to $83 from $85 and reaffirmed its hold rating. Argus downgraded to hold from buy: Argus-Benzinga RBC reduced its price target to $79 from $80. Deutsche Bank downgraded PG to hold from buy. The forgoing creates an impression of herd behavior.  

The PG "small ball buying plan" was to round up to 50 shares with one lat 13 share purchase. The negatives are piling up to such a decree that I will continue 2 share purchases using small ball rules with the final purchase, if made, being 3 shares. The next 2 share purchase has to be below $72.49.  

I don't think that Nelson Peltz is helping the company and a good argument could be made IMO that he is hurting the company. P&G appoints Peltz to board despite losing proxy battle: CNBC

The most recent decline has to be frustrating for long term PG investors. As previously mentioned, I sold a 50 share at $63.33 on 11/10/2010. 

Stocks, Bonds & Politics: SOLD 50 PG at $63.33 


Almost eight year later, a buyer at the closing price that day would have an annual average total return of 4.93% compared to 13.31% for the S & P 500 ETF SPY. DRIP Returns Calculator-Dividend Channel 


Basically, long term PG investors have earned a slight return in excess of the dividend yield since 11/10/10. 


Starting on 4/27/17 through 4/27/18, the total return for PG was -14.3% compared to +13.74% for SPY. That kind of severe underperformance indicates a de-risking process for PG, but does not reflect a substantive resolution of PG's problems. 


Closing Price Last Friday (4/27/18): PG $72.81 +0.06 +0.08% 
B. Added 2 NVS at $77.91; 2 at $76.9 and 18 at $77.34-Used Commission Free Trades:





The last purchase of 18 shares, executed last Friday, completes the NVS "buying program".


Quote: Novartis AG ADR (NVS)


Position in This Account: 40+ shares


I have now replaced the 30 shares sold earlier this year and added 10 more. Item 2.A. Sold 30 NVS at $93.85 (2/3/18 Post) 


NVS had closed at $87.21 on1/23/18 and closed at $91.44, $93.65 and $93.91 on successive trading days thereafter. 

The brief pop was probably due to earnings reports released prior to the market's open on 1/24/18 and secondarily to the market's ebullience in January. Novartis delivered good operational performance and landmark innovation in 2017, entering our next growth phase | Novartis

I will sell my highest cost 10 shares when I can do so profitably. I am currently comfortable with a prediction that this can be done within the next 18 months. 


Average Cost Per Share in this Account: $79.96


Highest Cost Lot: 10 Shares at $85 (first purchase in this chain)

Item 5.C. Bought 10 NVS at $85 and 2 at $82.9 (2/15/18 Post) 

I also received the annual dividend which was used to purchase additional shares. Of the 40 shares currently owned in this account, only 12 shares were owned on the ex dividend date. 


Chart: Bear Market Trend

NVS Analyst Estimates

E.P.S. 2019 = $5.57
P/E at $79.96 and $5.57 = 14.36

Dividend: Annual


The gross dividend paid in 2018 was $2.9365 per share. The dividend is paid in Swiss Francs that are converted into USDs. The dividend yield will depend on the then existing conversion rate.  


Dividend Yield at Average Cost Per Share: Based on the 2018 dividend in USDs, the yield at an average cost of $79.96 is about 3.67%. 


Last Ex Dividend Date: 3/6/18


Foreign Tax on Dividend: 15% Swiss Tax for U.S. citizens, provided the investor's broker asserts tax treaty rights to secure "relief at source".


Position in Vanguard Account: 108+ shares

Average Cost Per Share in this Account: $74.63

Dividend Reinvested Vanguard Account:




The tax withholding percentage of $46.11 was 15% of the $307.42 total. The fee of $.84 is paid to the ADR custodian and is an annual charge deducted from the dividend amount. I have been able to recover the foreign taxes withheld from dividend payments as a credit to my U.S. federal income tax obligation. 


Recent Earnings Report: Q/E 3/31/18


Novartis delivered a strong first quarter and acted to become a more focused medicines company (released before the U.S. market opened on 4/19/18)


The market reacted negatively to this report. I viewed the reaction as ignoring the positive developments and accentuating relatively minor issues into major ones.




CC = Constant Currencies


Among the positive developments, Alcon's sales increased by 12% (+7% in CC). Core operating income in this division, which had been a problem, was US$380M up 29% in constant currencies. 


For some reason, investors viewed the results from the generic division Sandoz as a major negative. Revenues rose 4%, but declined 4% in CC due to price erosion in the U.S. Operating income, however, increased by US$409M, up 1% in CC, "mainly driven by continued gross margin improvement and gains from the divestment of non-strategic assets."  Generic sales will fluctuate up and down based on factors that normally increase and contract revenues in that market. 


Innovative medicine sales were up 6% in CC to US$8.4B. Operating income in this category was up 18% in CC to US$2.1B. 


Some pundits did not think the revenues from Cosentyx were high enough. Revenues for that drug increased by 35% in CC to US$580M. There was a sequential decline in growth from the 2017 4th quarter, when the growth rate was at +53% in CC with revenues at US$615M. Over the past few weeks, I have started to frequently see television ads for this drug.


Growth Drivers




Results from Ongoing Clinical Trials




Itemized Drug and Unit Sales:
Sourced From CONDENSED INTERIM FINANCIAL REPORT

The USD priced NVS has underperformed the ordinary shares priced in Swiss Francs recently due to a decline in the CHF/USD exchange rate. XE: CHF / USD Currency Chart. Swiss Franc to US Dollar Rates The CHF priced shares have also been declining in price which creates a Double Whammy for owners of NVS. 


3 month Comparison Chart

NOVN: Blue Line (Price in CHFs)
NVS: Black Line (Price in USDs)
1 NOVN Share = 1 ADR NVS Share




In a report dated 4/19/18, the Morningstar analyst assigned a 4 star rating to NVS and an $87 fair market value. The price was then at $81.7. 


In a reported dated 4/24/18, the S & P analyst assigned a 4 star rating and a $90 12 month price target. The price target was lowered by $4 after this last earnings report. The analyst lowered the 2018 E.P.S. estimate due to the disposal of the consumer health unit and potentially higher R & D costs. Novartis to sell stake in consumer healthcare joint venture to GSK for USD13.0 billion to focus on strategic priorities | Novartis 


Closing Price Last Friday: NVS $77.27 +$0.06 +0.08%


2. Intermediate Term Bond/CD Ladder Basket Strategy

A. Bought 1 J.P. Morgan 3.375% Junior Bond Maturing on 5/1/23


I now own 2 bonds. This security is called "senior subordinated" bond which is just a fancy way of saying junior bond. It is junior to senior unsecured and senior secured.  


FINRA Page: Bond Detail (prospectus linked)


Credit Ratings: 



Bought at a Total Cost of 98.975 (with $1 IB commission)
YTM at Total Cost Then at 3.599%
Current Yield at TC = 3.41%

B. BOUGHT 2 Alexandria Real Estate 3.95% SU Bonds Maturing on 1/15/27-A Roth IRA Account:




FINRA Page: Bond Detail (prospectus linked)


Issuer: Alexandria Real Estate Equities Inc. (ARE)

Alexandria Real Estate Equities, Inc. Reports Fourth Quarter and Year Ended December 31, 2017

2017 Annual Report (debt listed and discussed starting at page F-40)


ARE SEC Filings


Credit Ratings:




Bought at a Total Cost of 98.162 (with $4 Vanguard Commission)

YTM at TC Then at 4.203%
Current Yield at TC =  4.024%

C. Bought 1 Wisconsin Electric Power 2.95% SU Bond Maturing on 9/15/21:


This one barely qualifies as an intermediate term bond.




FINRA Page: Bond Detail (prospectus linked)


ISSUER: Wholly Owned Subsidiary of WEC Energy Group Inc. (WEC)

WEC Analyst Estimates

WEC 2017 Annual Report (debt listed at pages 80-81; this bond listed under "WE" at page 80)


Investor Update February 2018


CREDIT RATINGS:




Bought at a Total Cost of 99.793

YTM at TC Then at 3.014%
Current Yield at TC = 2.9588%

3. Short Term Bond/CD Ladder Basket Strategy:

A. Bought 2 AT & T 2.3% SU Bonds Maturing on 3/11/19:




FINRA PAGE: Bond Detail (prospectus linked)


Issuer AT&T Inc. (T)

T Analyst Estimates

AT&T Reports First-Quarter Results (viewed negatively by investors and deservedly so IMO)


Credit Ratings:




Fitch Maintains AT&T's 'A-' L-T IDR on Rating Watch Negative (10/20/17)


Bought at a Total Cost of 99.801

YTM at TC Then at 2.524%
Current Yield at TC = 2.3046%

B. BOUGHT 2 UBS Bank 2.1% CDs (monthly interest payments) Maturing on 4/18/19:




5 Stars: UBS Bank USA Reviews and Ratings - Bankrate.com


C. Bought 2 Northpointe Bank 1.85% CDs (monthly interest payments) Maturing on 9/18/18:




Rated 5 Stars: Northpointe Bank Reviews and Ratings - Bankrate.com


DisclaimerI am not a financial advisor but simply an individual investor who has been managing my own money since I was a teenager. In this post, I am acting solely as a financial journalist focusing on my own investments. The information contained in this post is not intended to be a complete description or summary of all available data relevant to making an investment decision. Instead, I am merely expressing some of the reasons underlying the purchase or sell of securities. Nothing in this post is intended to constitute investment or legal advice or a recommendation to buy or to sell. All investors need to perform their own due diligence before making any financial decision which requires at a minimum reading original source material available at the SEC and elsewhere. A failure to perform due diligence only increases what I call "error creep"Stocks, Bonds & Politics: ERROR CREEP and the INVESTING PROCESS Each investor needs to assess a potential investment taking into account their personal risk tolerances, goals and situational risks. I can only make that kind of assessment for myself and family members.

9 comments:

  1. I thought that the decline in stocks and in interest rates today was triggered by articles claiming that China was going to rebuff Trump's main trade demands.

    NYT Front Page Article Published Today Titled "China Is Set to Take a Hard Line on Trump’s Trade Demands".

    According to that article, China will not even discuss Trump's two primary trade demands. One of those demands involves forced technology transfers and the other relates to China cutting $100B of the current $350B trade deficit. China views the trade deficit to be due to different savings rates. Americans of course save almost nothing while Chinese save about 40% of their income.

    In addition, the grace period is set to expire tomorrow for the imposition of steel and aluminum tariffs for countries who previously received a temporary reprieve. The European Union has given up hope that it will avoid tariffs since those nations view Trump's demands as unrealistic.

    NYT Story: "U.S. Allies Brace for Trade War as Tariff Negotiations Stall" published yesterday

    The Europeans will counter will their own tariffs on U.S. exports.

    iShares 7-10 Year Treasury Bond ETF
    $101.70 +$0.11 +0.11%
    https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/fund/ief

    The ten year yield fell .01% to 2.95%.

    ReplyDelete
  2. Donald extended the stay for aluminum and steel tariffs by 30 days. That 30 day stay applies to those countries that received the first stay, including the EU whose leaders have made it clear that will not negotiate with Donald under this kind of threat and have not changed their view that Donald's tariffs are unlawful.

    Donald will soon be at the point where he has to carry through and risk retaliatory tariffs or back down.

    Several reports indicate that the EU in particular is not likely to cave to Donald's demands. If Donald terminates the Iran nuclear deal, which will probably happen on or before 5/12/18 the Europeans may become more intractable.

    When and if Donald imposes tariffs on EU steel and aluminum exports to the U.S., the EU has stated that it will swiftly respond with retaliatory tariffs on U.S. orange juice, cranberries, motorcycles and bluejeans exports.

    The U.S. tariffs on steel and aluminum is causing financial harm to European companies since countries impacted by the tariffs (Russia, India and Turkey) are redirecting their exports to the EU causing prices to drop.

    ReplyDelete
  3. Two of my equity REITs responded favorably to earnings report today:

    One of the most disfavored REITs is Select Income (SIR):

    Select Income REIT (SIR)
    $19.52+0.56 (+2.95%)
    https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/SIR?p=SIR

    SIR went ex dividend for its quarterly $.51 per share distribution on 4/27/18.

    Report:

    https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20180501005679/en/

    The year ago quarter included the properties now owned by Industrial Logistics Properties Trust (ILPT) so the quarters are not comparable. SIR still has a majority equity interest in ILPT.

    "Normalized funds from operations, or Normalized FFO, attributed to SIR for the quarter ended March 31, 2018 were $56.0 million, or $0.63 per diluted share, compared to $52.4 million, or $0.59 per diluted share, for the same quarter last year. Normalized FFO attributed to SIR for the quarter ended March 31, 2018 includes Normalized FFO allocated to noncontrolling interest representing allocations to public shareholders of ILPT of $6.2 million, or $0.07 per diluted share. Normalized FFO attributed to SIR for the quarter ended March 31, 2017 includes a write-off of straight line rents receivable of $12.5 million, or $0.14 per diluted share, related to leases associated with a tenant bankruptcy."

    "As of March 31, 2018, 95.8% of SIR’s total consolidated rentable square feet was leased, compared to 96.2% as of December 31, 2017 and 95.9% as of March 31, 2017."

    " During the quarter ended March 31, 2018 on a consolidated basis, SIR entered lease renewals and new leases for approximately 351,000 square feet, resulting in weighted average (by square feet) rental rates that were approximately 33.9% more than prior rental rates for the same space and a weighted average (by square feet) lease term of 26.1 years."

    Last Discussed: Thursday, March 8, 2018

    Item # 1.D.
    Bought 5 SIR at $18.96 and 5 at $18.61-Used Commission Free Trades:
    https://tennesseeindependent.blogspot.com/2018/03/observations-and-sample-of-recent_8.html

    Gramercy Property Trust (GPT) responded positively to its earning report but that report did not look so hot to me. AFFO per share rose $.01 per share from the year ago quarter, while FFO and normalized FFO were flat.

    " As of March 31, 2018, the Company owned 362 properties containing an aggregate of approximately 80.9 million rentable square feet with 97.3% occupancy and an ABR weighted average remaining lease term of 7.1 years."

    $24.03 +$0.53 (+2.26%)
    https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/GPT?p=GPT

    Report:
    https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20180430006495/en/

    I suspect that the pop may be more related to ProLogis (PLD) announcing its agreement to acquire DCT Industrial after the close on 4/29/18:

    https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/prologis-to-acquire-dct-industrial-trust-for-8-4-billion-300638626.html

    Both of those companies are in the same industrial properties space as GPT.

    Last Discussed: Monday, March 5, 2018
    Item # 3.A.
    A. Added 5 GPT at $21.88-Used Commission Free Trades:

    https://tennesseeindependent.blogspot.com/2018/03/observations-and-sample-of-recent_5.html

    ReplyDelete
  4. Consumer staples continued their bear market action today. The entire sector has become a falling knife.

    Pepsico in particular had a bad day hitting a new 52 week low intra-day.

    $99.13 -$1.81-1.79%
    52 WEEK RANGE
    $98.57 - $122.51

    https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/stock/pep

    This was not a direct response to the earnings report which was released before the market opened on 4/26/18. The company did note then that higher cost inflation negatively impacted results at Quaker Oats and Frito-Lay. This gets back to the general bearish theme that input costs and transportation costs are compressing margins in the packaged foods businesses.

    https://www.marketwatch.com/story/inflation-is-starting-to-show-up-in-earnings-2018-04-26

    Revenue growth is also hard to come by as are product price increases.

    https://seekingalpha.com/news/3350924-weak-industry-data-sends-coca-cola-pepsico-lower

    I eliminated KO last year selling 265+ shares at $45.85:
    https://tennesseeindependent.blogspot.com/2017/06/observations-and-sample-of-recent_25.html

    I may start a ten share buying program at less than $40.

    Another consumer staple, Nestle, was eliminated earlier this year at $81.51:

    Item # 2. Sold 50 NSRGY at $81.51-Used Commission Free Trade:

    https://tennesseeindependent.blogspot.com/2018/02/observations-and-sample-of-recent_26.html

    I may start a "buying program" at less than $75.

    Nestle S.A. ADR
    $76.77 -$0.59 -0.76%
    https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/stock/nsrgy

    As to PEP, I can not find any transactions since I sold too early at $102.89 back in November 2015.

    1. SOLD 50 PEP at $102.89
    Profit Snapshot: +$1,216.05
    https://seekingalpha.com/instablog/434935-south-gent/4483676-update-portfolio-management-positioning-11-1-15

    I have bought and sold PEP bonds since then and currently have no positions in any of them since they are low yielders compared to similarly rated bonds from other issuers.

    ReplyDelete
  5. PEP has persistently good cash flow and dividend increases; at what level does the price entice you for a bounce?
    Revenues have been declining I think since 2013, but free cash flow is still robust even tho it has declined some.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. G: I am not sure about a potential price entry point.

      If I focus on GAAP data, Morningstar has the five year revenue growth at -.61%. Free cash flow is up slightly since 2013 but has been declining since hitting $8.11B in 2015. GAAP EPS is down .03% over the past 5 years. The total shares has shrunk from 1.56B to 1.5B which indicates financial engineering. ROA has declined from 11.69 to 6.31 in 2017.

      http://www.morningstar.com/stocks/xnas/pep/quote.html

      Long term debt has increased from $24.33B in 2013 to $33.796B in 2017.

      As the dividend have increased, so has the payout ratio which was at 51% in 2013.

      The long term problem is that dividend growth is going to require revenue growth which is not present. There is only so much financial engineering that can be done (think IBM) before dividend growth hits a brick wall and possibly turns back.

      I am very light in consumer stables now. My positions are substantially below immaterial. In addition to 70 shares of UL which I still own with a $18 cost basis, bought in 2009, and 110 shares of the Norwegian food and confectionary company Orkla, my positions are the recent small ball buys of GIS (27 shares), PG (39 shares) and CPB (25 shares).

      Consumer stables are falling knives at the moment.

      Delete
  6. I am continuing to approach the consumer staple sector with extreme caution. This sector is in a bear market of unknown and unknowable duration. Today did have a feel of large institutional investors dumping the stocks in a "get this shit out of my portfolio" selling mode where price no longer matters.

    Multiple stocks in the sector hit new 52 week lows.

    In a typical buying pattern, I first bought 3 GIS at $42.82 and then added later 2 at $42.52 using commission free trades.

    General Mills Inc.
    $42.49 -$1.06 -2.43%

    52 WEEK RANGE
    $42.34 - $60.69
    DAY RANGE
    $42.34 - $43.47
    YIELD 4.61%

    https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/stock/gis

    At PG's rate of decline, the stock will be at zero before Christmas. The stock had a $91.02 close on 1/9/18 and an intra-day high at $91.92 on 1/22/18. The percentage decline to today's close from that intra-day high number for 2018 is 22.82%.

    There have only been a few examples where this kind of decline has occurred in the past:

    http://www.macrotrends.net/stocks/charts/PG/prices/procter-gambl-stock-price-history


    PG:
    $70.94 -1.02 -1.42%
    52 WEEK RANGE
    $70.73 - $94.67

    My PG buys today consisted of 1 share at $71.63 and 2 shares at $70.89.

    Interest rates remained steady throughout the day and basically failed to respond to the gyrations in stocks.

    iShares 7-10 Year Treasury Bond ETF (IEF)
    $101.37 +$0.02 0.02%
    DAY RANGE
    101.30 - 101.51

    ReplyDelete
  7. TriplePoint Venture Growth BDC Corp. (TPVG)
    $12.14 +$ 0.06 +0.50%
    https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/stock/tpvg

    TPVG reported after the close. Net investment income was reported at $.34 per share in line with the mean estimate.

    https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20180502006655/en/

    "Achieved 14.0% weighted average annualized portfolio yield on debt investments"

    "Net asset value of $236.5 million, or $13.34 per share, at March 31, 2018", up from $13.25 as of 12/31/17

    Since 3/31/18, "Ring, Inc., closed its sale to Amazon and paid off its $50.0 million of outstanding debt", but there is no mention about the profit on TPVG's equity stake.

    "During the first quarter of 2018, the Company entered into $115.0 million of new debt commitments, funded 8 debt investments totaling $37.9 million of principal, funded one equity investment totaling $0.3 million and acquired warrant investments valued at $0.6 million."

    Last Discussed:

    Monday, March19, 2018

    Item # 2.B. Added 10 TPVG at $11.6-Used Commission Free Trade:

    https://tennesseeindependent.blogspot.com/2018/03/observations-and-sample-of-recent_19.html

    ++

    ARCC, another BDC holding, reported better than expected net investment income before the market opened today.

    https://seekingalpha.com/news/3351383-ares-capital-income-rises-tops-estimates

    https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20180502005542/en/

    Ares Capital Corp
    $16.08 +$0.06 +0.37%
    https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/stock/arcc

    Last Discussed:

    Item # 2.A. Started "10 Share Buying Program" in ARCC-Bought 10 at $15.39 and Used Commission Free Trade:
    https://tennesseeindependent.blogspot.com/2018/03/observations-and-sample-of-recent_25.html

    +++

    Manulife Financial Corp (MFC)
    $18.18 -$0.65 -3.45%
    https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/stock/mfc

    I thought that investors were simply jittery about 1st quarter earnings released after the close today.

    https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/manulife-reports-1q18-net-income-of-1-4-billion-core-earnings-of-1-3-billion-and-a-licat-capital-ratio-of-129-300641506.html


    "Manulife today announced net income attributed to shareholders of $1,372 million for the first quarter of 2018 ("1Q18"), fully diluted earnings per common share of $0.67 and return on common shareholders' equity ("ROE") of 14.1%, compared with $1,350 million, $0.66 and 13.7%, respectively, for the first quarter of 2017 ("1Q17"). The increase in net income attributed to shareholders reflects growth in core earnings and lower gains from the direct impact of markets. For 1Q18, Manulife generated core earnings of $1,303 million, fully diluted core earnings per common share of $0.64 and core return on common shareholders' equity ("core ROE") of 13.4%, compared with $1,101 million, $0.53 and 11.1%, respectively, for 1Q171."

    The mean estimate was for $.49 for MFC which would be in USDs. The preceding data is in Canadian Dollars.

    If I exchange US$.49 for CADs at the current moment in time, the CAD equivalent would be C$.63 so with that exchange rate the report would probably be considered a slight beat.

    I own 20 shares and will buy more at lower prices in 10 share lots.

    Last Discussed: Thursday, April 12, 2018

    Item # 2.A. Started MFC-Bought 10 at $18.52 and 10 at $18.28:
    https://tennesseeindependent.blogspot.com/2018/04/observations-and-sample-of-recent_12.html


    ReplyDelete
  8. I have published a new post.

    https://tennesseeindependent.blogspot.com/2018/05/observations-and-sample-of-recent.html

    ReplyDelete