Freed claimed that 7 of the 9 ballots were cast for Trump, a clearly improper statement that proved IMO that his announcement was purely political
Immediately after Freed's public announcement, the RNC claimed this error as proof that the Democrats were trying to steal the election and Trump suggested it was part of the Democrats effort to steal the election.
It is clear that Trump's DOJ, Donald and the RNC were coordinating their response. If Biden wins, David Freed needs to be fired immediately after the inauguration. Justice Dept. statement on mail-in ballot investigation appalls election law experts - The Washington Post; Barr briefed Trump on investigation into discarded Pennsylvania ballots - ABC News
The issue is not that the FBI has launched an investigation, which is appropriate, but that Trump's DOJ publicly announced the investigation for political purposes. The DOJ policy is to refrain from publicly announcing ongoing investigations.
White House again criticizes FBI director for voting remarks - ABC News
Donald probably did not hear about the numerous vehicular assaults on peaceful protesters, which explains why they are neither included in his campaign videos nor mentioned in his tweets:
Woman Tatiana Turner charged with attempted murder for driving through crowd of competing protesters - ABC News (9/26/20)
Woman Joanna Gollnau charged with felony in Breonna Taylor protest hit-and-run - ABC News (9/26/20)
Cars hit Black Lives Matter protesters 104 times since George Floyd (7/8/20)
Protester hit by car on I-5 in Seattle dies, another remains in serious condition - YouTube
Brad Parscale, Senior Adviser To Trump Campaign, Is Hospitalized After Call To Police : NPR Parscale was Donald's campaign manager for two years until Donald demoted him after being embarrassed by the low turnout at his Tulsa Mass Infection Event. Trump Campaign Manager Out In Last-Minute Shakeup : NPR; Suicide threat by former Trump campaign manager reveals allegation of domestic abuse - The Washington Post Donald hires only the best people. Prior campaign managers include Paul Manafort and Steve Bannon. Why Steve Bannon Was Arrested - The Atlantic; Manafort convicted on 8 counts
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Covid-19 Updates:
'We have it totally under control.' A timeline of President Donald Trump's response to the coronavirus pandemic - Poynter
 |
| As of 10/2/20 |
Donald was in close contact with Hope Hicks who tested positive for the virus and was symptomatic.
Notwithstanding that fact, Donald attended on 10/1 a closed door meeting with donors at his country club at Bedminster. White House officials knew Hicks tested positive -- but Trump still traveled for a fundraiser
A timeline of Trump's movements highlight his lack of precautions. Tracking Trump’s movements and contacts before he tested positive for coronavirus - Washington Post
On Wednesday 9/30/20, Donald held a Mass Infection Event in Duluth, Minnesota and a private fundraiser. Of course, most of the Trumpsters refused to wear masks or to socially distance.
Hope Hicks, who was traveling with Donald, reported symptoms Wednesday during the Mass Infection Event in Duluth. She quarantined on the flight back to Washington Wednesday evening. Hope Hicks Tests Positive for Coronavirus, Trump Begins 'Quarantine' - The New York Times
How did Trump get COVID and who has he infected?
It will probably never be known for certain who gave Donald the virus or how many people he infected before going into quarantine.
It is possible that Donald become infected at the Mass Infection Event announcing the selection of Judge Amy Barrett as the republican's Supreme Court nominee. See photos at Where Trump went (and who he was with) leading up to his coronavirus diagnosis - POLITICO
The Trumpster Senator Mike Lee (R-Utah) attended that event, refusing to wear a mask or to socially distance, and was caught on tape hugging other people who were refusing to follow simple precautions. Lee announced yesterday that he tested positive for Covid. Lee did have a mask in his hand. White House SCOTUS announcement is suspected as Covid super-spreader event as video shows infected senator hugging attendees | The Independent; Sen. Mike Lee attends events without mask, tests positive for COVID-19 - Business Insider
Lee was also photographed indoors with Barrett, neither wearing a mask or socially distancing. If this was a super spreader event, it is possible that the spread occurred inside before and/or after the outdoor ceremony.
Senator Tom Tillis (R-NC) also announced yesterday that he had Covid-19. He attended the ceremony. Tillis is also a member of the Senate Judiciary committee along with Senator Lee. Tillis met with Amy Barrett last Wednesday. Tillis Meets with Judge Amy Coney Barrett (neither wore a mask as shown in the photos); COVID-19: Mike Lee tests positive as GOP seeks Barrett confirmation; Tillis: 'I fell short' on mask wearing at RNC - POLITICO Tillis debated his democrat opponent Cal Cunningham, who is leading in the polls, last Thursday. US Sen Thom Tillis tests positive for COVID-19, will isolate | Raleigh News & Observer
Melania, who has tested positive, was sitting next to Barrett's husband and their children. None of those people were wearing masks or socially distancing.
Other people attending this event have tested positive including Kellyanne Conway who refused to wear a mask. Trump tests positive: With the President hospitalized, more Covid cases emerge in White House and campaign
RNC chair Ronna McDaniel tested positive for coronavirus - Axios (she was with Trump a week ago) Trump's new campaign manager Bill Stepien has also been infected with the coronavirus. Trump's campaign manager tests positive for Covid-19
How the coronavirus spread in Trump's White House - The Washington Post
And it turns out that Amy Barrett tested positive sometime this summer.
However, if Donald was at all concerned about others, he would have self-quarantined after being in close contact with Ms. Hicks until he received the results of a test. Instead, he proceeded to Bedminster even though he knew before leaving D.C. that Ms. Hicks had tested positive.
I have heard many Trumpsters defend their refusal to wear masks and socially distance as part of their freedom and a risk that they are willing to take. What is always missing in their calculation, since it is of no real concern to them, is their refusal to take simple precautions may lead to them infecting others and possibly killing them.
The White House downplayed Trump's illness yesterday before he was transported to Walter Reed. He received an infusion of Regeneron's experimental antibody cocktail REGN-COV2 and Gilead's Remdesivir. The REGN-COV2 drug just completed a Phase 1 2/3 trial. Regeneron's REGN-COV2 Antibody Cocktail Reduced Viral Levels and Improved Symptoms in Non-Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients | Regeneron Pharmaceuticals Inc.
What we know about Regeneron antibody drug Trump took to combat coronavirus
President Trump given experimental COVID-19 drug remdesivir
7 former FDA commissioners: The Trump administration is undermining the credibility of the FDA - The Washington Post
The CDC Director Robert Redfield voices alarm over influence of Trump's new coronavirus task force adviser Scott Atlas (Redfield was overheard saying that "everything" that Atlas says "is false". Atlas fits right into TrumpWorld.)
Behind the White House Effort to Pressure the C.D.C. on School Openings - The New York Times ("Top White House officials pressured the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention this summer to downplay the risk of sending children back to school, a strikingly political intervention in one of the most sensitive public health debates of the pandemic, according to documents and interviews with current and former government officials.")
Mike Pence predicted the pandemic would be 'behind us' by Memorial Day - Business Insider That is by Memorial day 2020, not 2021. So I am really glad the pandemic is gone now. These figures on deaths and infections that I publish each week are Fake News in TrumpWorld.
This article summarizes some of the misrepresentations made by Fox "news" about the pandemic: Fox News’ COVID Denial Hasn’t Aged Well | Vanity Fair
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All trades are commission free.
Small Ball Rules:
(1) Each purchase has to be at the lowest price in the chain;
(2) Purchases are made in small lots, using commission free trades;
(3) On price pops, I will consider selling my highest cost shares at a profit, no matter how small;
(4) Some positions will be eliminated altogether on price pops when the goal is achieved:
For some purchases, I scrap (1) above and substitute a purchase restriction that permits purchases when the price lowers my existing cost per share.
The overreaching goal is to reduce risk through a controlled trading strategy that realizes gains particularly through selling the highest cost lots that reduce my average cost per share which increases my dividend yield. When this works, I end up with less at risk money producing income at or near the highest yield.
Risks are controlled by a variety of techniques including the limitations on dollar exposures to each stock and on each purchase. The strategy is primarily one for bear markets that will be characterized by strong cyclical rallies and declines.
The reasons for selling the highest cost lots first are (1) to reduce my income tax obligation resulting from a sell; (2) to generate a total return in excess of the dividend payments; (3) to increase my dividend yield on the remaining shares; (4) to take advantage of normal up and down volatility by selling the highest cost lots profitably and then by buying when the price falls below the lowest price paid in the chain; (5) to make it more likely that I will buy during a meltdown after selling higher cost shares (psychological); and (6) to mitigate risk through less at risk monetary exposure. Risk is also controlled through small odd lot trades.
1. Small Ball:
A. Started MGV-Bought 2 at $79.17; 1 at $78.69 1 at $77.5; 1 at $75.77; 1 at $74.35; :

Expense Ratio: .07%
Holdings: 151 stocks
Some Top Holdings as of 8/31/20:
Last Ex Dividend: 9/11/20
Current Position: 6 shares
Average Cost Per Share: $77.44
Prior Trades: None
Stock Information as of 10/2/20:
"First Financial Northwest, Inc. is the parent company of First Financial Northwest Bank; an FDIC insured Washington State-chartered commercial bank headquartered in Renton, Washington, serving the Puget Sound Region through 13 full-service banking offices."
Offices:
Average Cost Per Share: $9.38 (15 shares)
Dividend Yield at $9.38 = 4.26%
Tangible Book Value Per Share: $15.14 as of 6/30/20
5 Year Financials:
5 Year Chart:
NIM: 3.12%
Efficiency Ratio: 73.18% (too high)
NPL Ratio: .19%
NPA Ratio: .19%
Charge Offs: net recovery
Average Shares Outstanding: 9.819+M
PPP Loans: $51.7M
"Company repurchased 135,450 shares during the quarter at an average price of $9.42 per share under a stock repurchase plan that expired on July 27, 2020"
"Company’s Board of Directors authorized a new stock repurchase plan to repurchase up to 5% of its outstanding shares of common stock effective July 30, 2020, for a period of up to six months."
Loan Modifications:
"As of July 16, 2020, $16.6 million in loans included in the table above for which the deferral period had expired had resumed their scheduled payments. Extension requests were approved on eight loans with a total balance of $17.6 million which were previously modified."
Capital Ratios: Okay as of 6/30/20
C. Started UCBI- Bought 5 at $18.06; 5 at $17.6; 2 at $17.19; 1 at $16.29; 1 at $16.18:
Closing Price 10/2: UCBI $17.42 +$0.39 +2.29%
"United Community Banks, Inc. (NASDAQ: UCBI) (United) is a bank holding company headquartered in Blairsville, Georgia, with executive offices in Greenville, South Carolina. United is one of the largest full-service financial institutions in the Southeast, with $15.0 billion in assets, and 149 offices in Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Tennessee at June 30, 2020. Through its July 1st acquisition of Three Shores Bancorporation and its wholly-owned banking subsidiary, Seaside National Bank & Trust, United added approximately $2.1 billion in assets and 14 banking offices in key metropolitan markets throughout Florida."
Stock Information as of 10/2/20:
Dividend: Quarterly at $.18 per share ($.72 annually)
Average Cost Per Share: $17.51 (14 shares)
Dividend Yield at AC = 4.11%
Last Ex Dividend: 9/14/20 (owned as of)
5 Year Financials:
5 Year Chart as of 10/2/20:
"United delivered net income of $25.1 million and pre-tax pre-provision income of $65.6 million and built its allowance for credit losses with a $33.5 million provision for credit losses. Due largely to the continued reserve build anticipating potential future loan losses driven by COVID-19 effects on the economy, diluted earnings per share of $0.32 represented a decrease of $0.23 or 42%, from a year ago. Excluding merger-related and other charges, diluted operating earnings per share were also $0.32, also down 46% from last year"
Net Interest Margin: 3.42%
Charge off, efficiency and NPA ratios are good:
E.P.S., ROE and ROA hit by build up in reserves driven by Covid 19 impacts on the economy.
Tangible Book Value Per Share: $16.97
The preferred stock trades under the UCBIO symbol and is currently trading over its $25 par value.
Prior Trades: None
D. Added 2 FIVG at $28.16; 2 at $27.8-Vanguard Taxable:
Expense Ratio: .3%
E. Added to TRST-Bought 5 at $5.69; 10 at $5.6; 5 at $5.15; 15 at $5.23:
Stock Information as of 10/2/20:
Old Average Cost Per Share: $5.91
New Average Cost Per Share: $5.54 (50 shares)
Tangible Book Value Per Share as of 6/30/20: $5.73
Dividend: Quarterly at $.0681 per share ($.2724 annually)
Last Ex Dividend: 9/3/20
Yield at New AC = 4.92%
Purchase Restriction: Each subsequent purchase, other than through dividend reinvestment, must reduce my average cost per share.
TRST Realized Gains to Date: $1,067.40
F. Restarted FFIC-Bought 10 at $12.25; 5 at $10.6; 2 at $10.7; 3 at $10.3: 10 at $10.2 :



Stock Information as of 10/2:
Dividend: Quarterly at $.21 per share
Average Cost Per Share:
Yield at AC =
Last Ex Dividend:
5 Year Financials:
The annual dividend penny rate was $.64 in 2015 and at $.84 in 2019.
5 Year Chart: Certainly Ugly enough for me
The relevant number is Non-GAAP earnings or what the company refers to as "core". The GAAP earnings were increased by $10.3M or 27 cents per share due to a "non-cash fair value adjustment on our junior subordinated debt ".
Tangible Book Value Per Share: $19.71, up from $19.5 as of 5/30/19
NPA Ratio: .29%
NPL Ratio: .34%
Coverage Ratio: 181.8%
CORE ROA: .57%
CORE ROE: 7.39%
CORE E.P.S. $.36, up from $.19 1st Q 2020, and down from $.42 in the 2019 2nd Q (less interest income largely due to loan modifications, see below)
"At the height of the request period, April and May 2020, COVID-19 forbearances peaked at $1.5 billion. By June 30, 2020, we reduced that number to $1.3 billion comprised of 82% real estate loans. Through July 10th, 63% of the $146 million in loans scheduled to return to regularly scheduled payments have done so."
Loan Modifications as of 6/30/20:
"799 active COVID-19 forbearances outstanding at July 10th for loans with a combined principal balance of $1.3 billion at the time of forbearance; total combined deferment of $36.4 million in principal, interest and escrow"
"over 88% of our gross loans are collateralized by real estate"
"loan-to-value ratio on our portfolio of real estate dependent loans as of June 30, 2020 totaled 38.1%"
Capital Ratios: Okay as of 6/30/2020
G. Started STX as a Placeholder-Bought 1 at $45.92:
Stock Information as of 10/2/20:
Dividend: Quarterly at $.65 per share
Last Ex Dividend: 9/22/20
Dividend Yield at $45.92:
5 Year Financials: Debt heavy with erratic GAAP earnings
5 Year Chart:
Last Earnings Report (Q/E 7/30/20):
Prior Trades: None
H. Started PFBI-Bought 10 at $12; 5 at $11.85; 5 at $11.4; 5 at $11.2:
PFBI is a bank holding company whose operating subsidiary, Premier Bank, has 31 banking offices in West Virginia, Virginia and the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area.
Stock Information as of 10/2:
Dividend: Quarterly at $.15 per share ($.6 annually)
Average Cost Per Share: $11.53
Dividend Yield at AC = 5.2%
Last Ex Dividend: 9/14/20 (owned as of)
5 Year Financials:
Tangible Book Value Per Share as of 12/31/19: $12.77
Securities Owned:
5 Year Chart:
E.P.S. $.37, down from $.40 in 2nd Q 2019
NIM: 3.83%
NPL Ratio: 1.33% Elevated
NPA Raio: 1.52% Elevated
Shares Outstanding: 14,637,257
Book Value Per Share: $17.31:
That book value number is calculated by dividing shareholder equity of $253.995M by 14.673257M shares outstanding. To arrive at tangible book value, I subtracted $52.533M in goodwill and intangibles shown on the balance sheet from the $253.995M in shareholder equity, arriving at $201.462M. That adjustment gave me a tangible book value per share of $13.73.
"The provision for loan losses increased by $700,000, or 78.7%, in the first six months of 2020, largely to provide for the $1,650,000 of estimated additional credit risk in the loan portfolio related to consequences of the national economic shutdown aimed to moderate the spread of COVID-19. The annualized returns on average common shareholders' equity and average assets were approximately 8.72% and 1.19% for the six months ended June 30, 2020, compared to 10.70% and 1.41% for the same period in 2019."
Maximum Position: 50 Shares (limited due to elevated NPL and NPA ratios)
Prior Trades: None
I. Sold 100 JQC at $6.19:
Profit Snapshot: +$37.49
Dividend: Monthly at $.081 per share (significant ROC support); $.972 per share annual rate
Last Ex Dividend: 9/14/20
Leveraged: Yes, substantial
I have pared a JQC position in my Fidelity taxable account and current own less than 100 shares with an average cost per share at $5.85. Assuming a continuation of the current dividend penny rate, which is not an assumption that I would make given the history of cuts, the yield at that price is 16.62%. I sold the highest cost lot (20 shares) from that position at a $.45 profit.
The goal with high credit risk positions is to harvest the dividend and escape with whatever profit may be available.
J. Restarted KR-Bought 5 at $32.95; 2 at $32.52; 2 KR at $32.03:
Kroger has been a beneficiary of the pandemic, as more people dine at home. Earnings have been favorable for the last two quarters. Many analysts believe that Kroger will not be able to continue that earnings momentum with more restaurants reopening and attracting more patrons. That is reflected in the current E.P.S. estimates for 2020 and 2021.
Consensus E.P.S. Estimates:
2020 $3.26
2021 $2.71
Dividend: Quarterly at $.18 per share ($.72 annually), raised from $.16 effective for the 2020 first quarter.
Last Ex Dividend: 8/13/20
Average Cost Per Share: $32.65
Dividend Yield at AC = 2.21%
In the past, the KR bonds have provided me with higher yields which explains my lack of interest in the common shares. That is no longer the case. For example, the KR 2.8% bond maturing in August 2022 has a YTM close to .5%. Bonds Detail The 2.6% SU maturing in 2026 is currently trading with a YTM near 1%. Bonds Detail
Last Earnings Report (F/Q Ending 8/15/20):
Identical Sales without fuel grew 14.6%
Digital sales grew 127%
EPS of $1.03; Adjusted EPS of $0.73, up 66% compared to prior year
Operating Profit of $820 million; Adjusted FIFO Operating Profit of $894 million, up 43% compared to prior year
Digital sales mostly refer to customers ordering online and picking up curbside at a store.
Prior Round-Trip Snapshots:
 |
| 2009 KR 150 Shares +$173.17 |
 |
2008 KR 100 Shares +$116.97
|
K. Started REYN-Bought 1 at $32.3; 2 at $31.9; 1 at $31.75; 1 at $31.49; 2 at $31.3; 2 at $30.8:
Dividend: Quarterly at $.22 per share
Average Cost Per Share: $31.34 (11 shares)
Yield at AC = 2.81%
Last Ex Dividend: 8/13/20
Last Earnings Report (Q/E 6/30/20)
"Cash and cash equivalents was $392 million as of June 30, 2020.
Subsequent to June 30, 2020, the Company made a $100 million voluntary payment on its $2,475 million senior secured term loan facility."
2020 Guidance:
Maximum Position: 50 shares
Purchase Restriction: Each subsequent purchase, other than through dividend reinvestment, must lower my average cost per share.
L. Added to BK-Bought 3 at $34.81:
Average Cost Per Share This Account: $36.07 (10 shares)
Dividend Yield at AC: 3.44%
Last Ex Dividend: 7/24/20
M. Added to CATY-Bought 1 at $23.75; 1 at $21.38; 1 at $21.13:
Old Average Cost per share: $23.76
New Average Cost Per Share: $23.39
Dividend Yield at AC = 5.3% (quarterly at $.31 per share; $1.24 annually)
N. Started FFNW (Fidelity Taxable)-Bought 10 at $9.64; 5 at $9.1:
See Item # 1.B. above.
Average Cost Per Share: $9.46
Dividend Yield at AC = 4.23%
O. Started CXP (Vanguard Taxable Account)-Bought 10 at $10.55:
My average cost per share will be lower in the Vanguard account since the initial purchase was made at a lower price. Using the small ball trading restriction, each subsequent purchase must be at the lowest price in the chain. I will not be reinvesting dividends in this account.
Yield at $10.55 = 7.96%
2. Aegon Hybrids:
A. Sold 5 AEB at $24.99:
History this Account:
AEB is not a traditional equity preferred. It combines equity and bond characteristics as explained in the Aegon Hybrids post linked above.
It is a hybrid (equity/bond) that pays quarterly "dividends" for a U.S. taxpayer at the greater of 4% or .875% above the 3 month Libor rate on a $25 par value. The Libor rate will soon be phased out. There is an alternate rate mechanism provided for in the prospectus. Since I have owned this security, it has paid the minimum 4% coupon since that rate was always higher than the 3 month Libor +.875%.
Profit Snapshot: +$58.27
Item # 4.A. Bought 5 AEB at $13.34 (4/18/29 Post) This purchase was made on 3/18/20. AEB does have a tendency to have a meltdown when common stocks tank and the VIX spikes to high levels. AEB is not a common stock. Maybe I will be able to buy more when and if the price plunges again.
AEB Realized Gains to Date: $3,641.61 (prior trades = $3,583.34; snapshots in Aegon Hybrids post)
Links to posts discussing the 3 largest gains:
Over the past few years, I have lost interest in this security anywhere near its par value.
The main reason is that it is highly unlikely that the floating rate will exceed the 4% minimum coupon anytime soon, and there is no difficulty finding higher yield preferred stocks that are similarly rated.
The other reason, less material but important, is that it is unclear what the alternative to Libor will be. While that is irrelevant now, it may become an issue later in the decade when and if there is a non-temporary spike in short term rates.
3. Dividend and Interest Payments Received 9/29-30/2020 in Fidelity Taxable Account:
These snapshots highlight various aspects of my investment strategy.
The focus is on generating income while controlling risk as much as possible through a variety of techniques.
Except for Tennessee Municipal bonds, the monetary exposure to a single security is small.
Municipal bonds only trade in five $1k par value lots.
The Williamson County GO bonds are rated AAA. Two cities located in that county have AAA ratings as well: Brentwood and Franklin. The Montgomery and Maury county bonds are rated AA (S & P) and Aa2 (Moody's) respectively. An emphasis is placed on credit quality.
The corporate bonds shown below are either 1 or 2 bonds lots. I am more likely to revert to my mile wide, inch deep approach for those bonds.
The main reason that I still own those bonds is that they are too difficult to sell. The other reasons is that I currently lack any incentive to try given their yields.
I am currently reinvesting the dividends in beaten up common stocks which would be the case for virtually all regional bank and BDC stocks. I will generally cease reinvestment when I would not make an open market purchase at the likely reinvestment price.
I turned off the reinvestment option for the bond CEF PPT when the discount to net asset value disappeared and turned it back on when the discount expanded which included the September dividend payment. The discount to NAV per share was -5.92% as of 9/30/20. PPT-CEF Connect The average one year discount was then at -1.47%. For CEFs, turning on and off the dividend reinvestment option depends in part on historical average discounts.
Another typical strategy would be own the same security in two accounts, where I reinvest the dividend in one account and take it in cash in another.
4. Tennessee Municipal Bond Interest Payments Made on 10/1/20-Schwab Taxable Account:
Over the next few years, my main source for interest income will be my Tennessee municipal bonds which I own in 3 taxable accounts.
On 10/1/20, I received in my Schwab account $540.63 in tax free interest payments.
The largest payment was $200 made by a Wilson County GO, rated at AA+ (10 bond lot):
Other municipal bond payments (5 bond lots):
The Metropolitan Government of Nashville bond is an obligation of Vanderbilt University, but is issued by an agency of that government. Municipal Securities -Emma (rated AA+/Aa1). I own 10, with 5 of those owned in my Vanguard taxable account. Item # 1.F (6/12/17 Post) The 5 bonds in my Schwab account were bought at a total cost of 99.5, with a YTM then at 3.27%.
The YTM for the last trade was near .25%. The bond can be called on 10/1/22 at par so it will be called then.
Disclaimer: I am not a financial advisor but simply an individual investor who has been managing my own money since I was a teenager. In this post, I am acting solely as a financial journalist focusing on my own investments. The information contained in this post is not intended to be a complete description or summary of all available data relevant to making an investment decision. Instead, I am merely expressing some of the reasons underlying the purchase or sell of securities. Nothing in this post is intended to constitute investment or legal advice or a recommendation to buy or to sell. All investors need to perform their own due diligence before making any financial decision which requires at a minimum reading original source material available at the SEC and elsewhere. A failure to perform due diligence only increases what I call "error creep". Stocks, Bonds & Politics: ERROR CREEP and the INVESTING PROCESS Each investor needs to assess a potential investment taking into account their personal risk tolerances, goals and situational risks. I can only make that kind of assessment for myself and family members.