Saturday, February 29, 2020

AHTPRI, AXPRA, DPG, EAF, FFBC, HBAN, ING, RDS/B, RF,

Publications Schedule: I eliminating my weekday post and will only be publishing one post a week, either on Saturday or Sunday.

If I have something to say during the weekdays, I will leave a comment. 

++++


Economy


The Atlanta Fed's GDP model is currently forecasting 2.6% growth in the first quarter. GDPNow - Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta


The New York Fed's GDP model is currently forecasting 2.1% growth. Nowcasting Report - FEDERAL RESERVE BANK of NEW YORK

Consumer confidence rises less than expected as perception of current conditions wavers The Conference Board's consumer confidence index for February was reported at 130.7, up from 130.4 in January but below the consensus estimate of 132.6. 


Larry Kudlow: Falling bond yields don't reflect US economy's fundamentals

Why stock-market investors fear a ‘supply shock’ that central bankers can’t fix - MarketWatch A substantial number of companies that source parts from China have already warned about actual or potential supply chain disruptions.


The coronavirus will negatively impact U.S. corporate earnings for numerous companies and U.S. GDP for the first quarter. It remains unclear how severe those impacts will be and whether the negative repercussions will extend into subsequent quarters. Travel and tourism related industries, including hotels and airlines, are now suffering significant hits.  


Coronavirus Live Updates: Potential New Paths of Transmission Put Global Authorities on Edge Donald blamed the Democrats and what he calls the "Fake News Media" for overstating the threat. The media hyped the epidemic in TrumpWorld by simply reporting statements made by Trump administration officials, the World Health Organization and confirmed infections in various countries. 


Russ Limbaugh claimed that reporting the news was a conspiracy among liberal elites and democrats to take down Trump. Despite CDC warnings, Rush Limbaugh dismisses coronavirus as effort ‘to bring down Trump’ 


Trump's Chief-of-Staff, Mick Mulvaney, and Fox news personalities made similar brain dead claims. Mick Mulvaney: Media uses coronavirus coverage to 'take down' TrumpConservative pundits seek villains to blame amid coronavirus outbreak - The Washington Post 


{The mainstream media including the Washington Post incorrectly calls Limbaugh, Tucker Carlson and Laura Ingraham "conservative" pundits; nor are their followers properly labelled as conservatives}

  
Coronavirus Mortality Rate: How COVID-19 Fatalities Compare to Ebola, SARS COVID-19 will have a significantly higher fatality rate than the flu and will cause fatalities in a wider population segment than just the elderly and individuals with compromised immune systems or otherwise in frail health. There will also be far more cases requiring incubation. It is worrisome that the virus can be transmitted by infected persons who have no symptoms. That fact will dramatically increase the number of confirmed infections. Only a very limited number of persons with symptoms are being tested and results take two days to complete. There is also a shortage in the U.S. of test kits. Preparing for coronavirus in the US: Why the US needs better testing, and fast - Vox
  
+++++


This simple math means stock-market returns will be anemic over the next decade - MarketWatch The argument, which has been made for several years now, is that profit margins are unsustainably high. The more likely cause for anemic returns is that multiples have increased to levels that will not be justified by earnings growth, which will result in a valuation reset that substantially lowers total return potential over the next several years compared to the past ten.  

‘Overprotected’ investors could get stung in the next recession, warns top Barclays strategist - MarketWatch This article has a chart, prepared by Bank of America Merrill Lynch, that shows energy stocks are at the lowest price relative to the S & P 500 since Pearl Harbor was attacked in December 1941. 

US coronavirus outbreak increasingly likely and could drag markets, Jefferies says

Guggenheim's Scott Minerd says 'we've reached a tipping point' with the coronavirus outbreak


Microsoft update on Q3 FY20 guidance MSFT does not expect to meet  its prior "quarterly revenue guidance for our More Personal Computing segment between $10.75 and $11.15 billion" due to coronavirus outbreak. All other components of its prior guidance remained unchanged for now. 


Junk-bond issuance stops ‘dead in its tracks’ on coronavirus fears - MarketWatch


Goldman sees 'no earnings growth' for S&P 500 companies this year - MarketWatch


Major bank economist says the coronavirus market reaction ‘boggles the mind’ - MarketWatch


China PMI: Factory activity shrank at fastest rate on record in February

Investment firms face customer fury over tech glitches during one of the most stressful market weeks in recent history - MarketWatch Of my brokers, I am having the most difficulty with Fidelity. 

+++++++

Trump:

HHS whistleblower says workers without protection or training assisted coronavirus evacuees from Wuhan China on US military bases - The Washington Post; When this whistleblower brought this negligence to Donald's leaders at HHS, the reaction of the Trumpsters was to reassign her to a nothing job. If she did not accept that reassignment, she would be terminated. HHS whistleblower: US workers received coronavirus evacuees without training or protection 


Did Trump Fire the US Pandemic Response Team?  Yes, he did. CDC to cut by 80 percent efforts to prevent global disease outbreak - The Washington Post


Trump administration has dragged its feet on safety regulations that would protect health-care workers against coronavirus - MarketWatch


Trump says the coronavirus is Democrats' new 'hoax' Trump's concern is that the decline in the stock market may hurt his reelection chances.   

Trump called the attorney for the Ukraine whistleblower, Mark Zaid, "a sleazeball" who was one of the "bad people" who are trying to "rip the guts out of our country". 


Shortly thereafter, a Trumpster sent Zaid an email with this language: “All traitors must die miserable deaths. Those that represent traitors shall meet the same fate. We will hunt you down and bleed you out like the pigs you are. ”'All traitors must die': Feds charge man for threatening whistleblower attorney - POLITICO   


Regarding the Trump's ouster of Joseph Maguire as Director of National Intelligence, retired Admiral William H. McRaven noted that "good men and women don't last long" in Trump's administration. William McRaven: If good men like Joe Maguire can’t speak the truth, we should be deeply afraid - The Washington Post


Trump Accuses Schiff of Leaking Intelligence on Russia’s 2020 Interference Donald accused Schiff of leaking this information even though he has no proof. Donald views evidence and facts as so passé.  


Fact-checking claims Trump made in defending Roger Stone 


Obama in 2016: Trump Is a Fascist - The AtlanticObama called Trump a 'fascist' during phone call, Sen. Kaine says in new Clinton film Trump is not yet a fascist per se IMO, as traditionally defined.  Is Donald Trump a Fascist? (interview with Professor Jason Stanley, Yale University, and author of "How Fascism Works: The Politics of Us and Them"; see also: How Democracies Die written by two Harvard professors) He is simply a demagogue with strong authoritarian tendencies and a clear malignant narcissistic personality disorder, who uses us vs. them and false narratives to manipulate. 


Fact-checker counts 16+K false, misleading claims by Trump in three years | TheHill


Can Americans Stop a Demagogue?-The American Prospect:


Demagoguery and Democracy: Patricia Roberts-Miller:-Amazon.com: Books


Demagoguery vs. democracy: How "us vs. them" can lead to state-led violence | Salon.com


Trump’s Demagoguery Is an Old American Tradition | The Nation


Trump’s authoritarian style is remaking America - The Washington Post


Narcissistic Personality Disorder | Psychology Today


Donald will suppress facts that he does not like by falsely claiming that the information is protected by either executive privilege or national security interests. Trump wants to block Bolton’s book, claiming most conversations are classified - The Washington Post If Bolton publishes his book, Trump will IMO cause Barr to file criminal charges against him, even if it is obvious that there is nothing in Bolton's book that divulges classified information. Bolton is cognizant of that threat. 


Donald simply wants to suppress information that casts him in an unfavorable light. Before becoming President, his favorite tactic to suppress criticism was through filing or threatening to file frivolous libel suits. Donald J. Trump Is A Libel Bully But Also A Libel Loser He can now use the powers of the Presidency to suppress speech. Trump Suggests More Lawsuits Against Media For Expressing 'Wrong' Opinions 


Dana Rohrabacher Confirms He Offered Trump Pardon To Julian Assange Rohrabacher was a republican congressman when the made this offer. He denies however that he was acting at Trump's specific direction. After making the pardon offer
, Rohrabacher notified General Kelly who was then Donald's Chief-of-Staff. The pardon was conditioned on Assange providing evidence that it was not Russia who hacked the DNC emails, but the DNC staffer Seth Rich. This is one of the fact free conspiracy theories that some republicans hatched in response to the consensus opinion among U.S. intelligence agencies that Russia hacked the email. Numerous republicans have postulated that Seth Rich's murder was a DNC hit to cover up that nefarious scheme. 


A similar fact free conspiracy theory had Bill and/or Hillary murdering Vince Foster to cover up something or another. Foster shot himself in the mouth and his death was ruled a suicide. 


Republicans still think Barack Obama was born in Kenya 


E. Jean Carroll Says Elle Magazine Fired Her After Trump Rape Accusation

Trump dismisses intelligence official’s assessment of Russian preference for him as Democratic ‘hoax’


According to the Netherlands, there is no question that a Russian military unit (53rd Air Defense Brigade) shot down and murdered 298 men, women and children aboard Flight MH17. How Bellingcat tracked a Russian missile system in Ukraine-CBS News Russia will never acknowledge responsibility. So who lies more, Putin or the Duck?   


+++++


Portfolio Management


The recent slide in stocks have made major indexes only slightly more attractive to me and most of that is due to declining yields from treasury bills, CDs and other "safe" as to return of principal securities.   


In a 2/19/20 post, I made the following statement: "I am barely able to keep myself from selling all stocks currently owned." Stocks, Bonds & Politics


I then noted in that 2/19 post the following statistics   


Trailing 12 Month GAAP P/E Ratios as of 2/14: 

DJIA: 22.89
Dow Utilities: 27.34
Nasdaq 100: 29.15
S & P 500: 25.74
Russell 2000: 55.45
S & P 500 Dividend Yield: 1.79%

Sourced: P/E & Yields

Shiller P/E Ratio: 32.23

S&P 500 Price to Sales Ratio: 2.42
S&P 500 Price to Book Value: 3.73
Total market cap to GDP 158.1%
The Q Ratio: 1.96 as of 1/31/20 (previous all time high at 2.17 since 1900) 

The ratios went down some in last week's carnage. 

As of 2/28/20: 


S & P 500 P/E Trailing 12 months GAAP = 22.75


S & P 500 P/E Forward 12 months Non-GAAP ESTIMATES = 16.82 


The spike in the VIX last week will probably result in a Trigger Event (TE) as defined by my Vix Asset Allocation Model. Vix Asset Allocation Model Explained Simply With as Few Words as PossibleVIX Chart from 2007: Alerts and Triggers Major Disruption of Cyclical Stable Bull VIX PatternParallels to VXO 1987-1988 (sell signal prior to October 1987 crash); Vix Charts from 2004 2005 2006 Stable VIX Patterns Phase 1 and Phase 2VIX and S & P Compared 1990 to 1997

The TE creates the Unstable Vix Pattern (UVP), a potentially more dangerous and volatile stock market that has a lot of up and down chop going nowhere from the high water mark hit during the Stable Vix Pattern (SVP). The UVP has historically been a trader's market, with buy and hold investors in major indexes unlikely to generate positive total returns in major stock indexes until the UVP ends and another SVP starts. 

The most important Trigger Event was in August 2007 which was thereafter validated as a sell signal by multiple Confirmation Events or what I previously characterized as the clearest signal to get out of Dodge. 

VIX Volatility Index - Historical Chart | MacroTrends

Recent Volatility Spikes: 
CBOE Volatility Index-St. Louis Fed

I will continue to buy common stocks into the volatility spike using the small ball purchase restriction. When there is a return to below 20 movement in the VIX, and I am able to sell my highest cost shares profitably, I will likely sell the highest cost lots for whatever profit may be available. 

I am gingerly adding to regional bank stocks that have been hit harder last week than most other sectors. The reason is understandable given the yield curve inversion, but dividend support and valuations did become more attractive during the selloff. The impact on bank earnings is not entirely negative since deposit costs are rapidly declining as CD rates reset at lower levels and bank investments in fixed coupon securities are likely rising in value.   

I have restarted purchases in several leveraged bond CEFs after accidentally buying 10 shares of GDO in my account rather than in a family member's account at Fidelity, which I discussed in a recent comment. I will be discussing some of those trades in subsequent posts. 

There are several reasons for starting new small ball CEF "buying programs": (1) the cost of leverage has been declining and may decline further with additional cuts in the federal funds rate; (2) dividend yields are attractive and becoming more so as interest rates decline; and (3) I am running out of options for reinvesting the proceeds of maturing treasury bills, CDs and bonds.  

I am also buying back shares, where I eliminated the position by selling at a price at least 10% higher than the current price. 

I may also increase my preferred stock holdings.  

+++++++++++++

All trades are commission free except as otherwise noted.


The reasons for selling the highest cost lots first are (1) to reduce my income tax obligation resulting from a sell; (2) to generate a total return in excess of the dividend payments; (3) to increase my dividend yield on the remaining shares; (4) to take advantage of normal up and down volatility by selling the highest cost lots profitably and then by buying when the price falls below the lowest price paid in the chain; (5) to make it more likely that I will buy during a meltdown after selling higher cost shares (psychological); and (6) to mitigate risk through less at risk monetary exposure. Risk is also controlled through small odd lot trades. 


I am not concerned about the dollar value of the profit provided I am in achieving the objectives set out above. 


+++


All trades are commission free except as otherwise noted.  

1. Small Ball Trades:  Small Ball Rules 

A.  Bought 10 EAF at $10.4; 10 at $9.66; 10 at $8.95; 5 at $8.56 and 5 at $7.42-Restart of Small Ball "Buying Program" in Fidelity Account:









Quote GrafTech International 
EAF | GrafTech International Ltd. Analyst Estimates 

Closing Price Last Friday: EAF $8.16 +$0.36 +4.62% 


The adds have switched from 10 shares to 5 shares based on an assessment that risks have increased.  The price plunge confirms the risk increase, which may later be proved to be justified or irrational based on subsequent events that are not knowable now.  


This one is not working. The fear is that the coronavirus outbreak will hurt demand for EAF's products and make it more likely that the company will have to adjust its take-or-pay contracts. 


I recently eliminated my position in this account by selling 27 shares at $11.2: Item # 2.B. (2/12/20 Post)


In that post, I discussed the 4th quarter earnings report in Item #2.A. That was in connection with a 50 share purchase in another account where I now own 100 shares.


Current Position This Account: 40 Shares


Average Cost per share this Account: $9.25


Maximum Position-All Accounts: 200 shares


Current Position-All Accounts: 140 shares


Purchase Restriction: Small Ball Trading Rules in Fidelity Account (next purchase will be 10 shares at less than $9.66)


Dividend: Quarterly at $.085 per share ($.34 annually)


GrafTech Announces First Quarter 2020 Cash Dividend 


Dividend Yield at $9.25 = 3.68%


Last Ex Dividend Date: 2/27/20 (all but the last 5 shares were owned prior to the ex dividend date) 


The downdraft after my discussion in the 2/12/20 post may be due to the coronavirus outbreak and a RBC downgrade to market perform with a PT slash from $14 to $11. 


I do not have access to that report. 


A newswire summary quoted the analyst as saying "we believe the near-term catalysts for growth are limited given lower steel production rates and the increased potential for renegotiation of EFA's [long-term agreements] resulting in near-term volumes and earnings headwinds."  


There is a potential that some customers may need relief from those long term agreements to avoid bankruptcy. It is speculative IMO to draw a conclusion on how seriously any such future renegotiation will have on cash flow and earnings.  


B. Sold 50 ING at $11.8:  



Quote: ING Groep N.V. ADR Overview


Closing Price Last Friday:  ING $9.49 -$0.09 -0.94% 


Profit Snapshot: +$91.98



Item # 5 Added 50 ING at $9.96 (10/11/19 Post)

I previously sold my highest cost 50 shares at $11.7. Item # 3.B. Sold 50 ING at $11.7 (11/20/19 Post)Item # 2 Bought 50 ING at $10.49 (10/5/19 Post)(this post contains my most detailed discussion)


Rationale: The 4th quarter earnings report, discussed below, was unfavorable IMO.


Another factor was the ongoing decline in the EUR/USD exchange rate. EUR/ USD Currency Chart The ordinary shares are priced in Euros. A decline in the EUR/USD exchange rate will cause the USD priced ADR to underperform the ordinary shares price in Euros. If the EURO priced shares are declining when the Euro is losing value against the USD, then the ADR owners suffers a Double Whammy.


Last Earnings Report (Q/E 12/31/20):



As net interest margins remained compressed and depressed by the ECB's Monetary Jihad, European banks are having to substantially increase their regulatory compliance costs. ING reported that its regulatory costs last year surpassed €$1B. For the 2019 4th quarter, ING said that its regulatory cost expense rose to €303M from €266M in the 2018 4th quarter.

Dividend: Paid in Euros




The dividend yield is the primary reason for dabbling in the shares. The next semi-annual ex dividend date is 4/5/20. 


This lot is eligible for repurchase now since the price has fallen below my lowest price paid for the recent purchases. 

ING 5 Year Chart: Bear Market since January 2018


The ADR traded at $45+ in 2007 (expand interactive chart link to "max")


Maximum Position: 200 shares


Current Position: None


I am behind in discussing sells made prior to last week's decline. 

C. Added 2 RDS/B at $50.41; 1 at $49.25, 1 at $47.44; 1 at $46.21; 1 at $44.7 and 1 at $42.46:










Quote: RDS.B | Royal Dutch Shell PLC ADR B Overview

Closing Price Last Friday: RDS-B $44.53 +$0.39 +0.88% 


This one is probably not going to work anytime soon. 


I am reasonably confident that the total return will be acceptable given enough time and may even live to see it happen. 


At least I am not going broke by buying 1 share lots. 


Last Substantive DiscussionItem # 1.E. (2/2/20 Post) I discussed the 4th quarter earnings report in that post.


Dividend: Quarterly at $.94 per share ($3.96 annually)


Last Ex Dividend: 2/13/20


Dividend Reinvestment: Yes


Current Position:  34 shares


Maximum Position: 50 shares 


Average Cost Per Share: $54.03


Dividend Yield at Average Cost = 7.33%


Last Earnings Report (Q/E 12/31/19): SEC Filed Press Release


Purchase Restriction: Small Ball Rule


My current inclination would be to buy the remaining 16 shares left in the 50 share maximum limit in one lot, when and if the price breaks below $40, rather than continuing to buy 1 share lots. 


D. Added 5 FFBC at $23.6; 5 at $22.95, 5 at $22.58 and 5 at $20.9






Falling Knife Pattern, but most stocks were in that pattern last week. 
Quote: First Financial Bancorp (Ohio)


FFBC Analyst Estimates | MarketWatch

2020 Consensus E.P.S. = $2.03

Investment CategoryRegional Bank Basket Strategy


Last Substantive DiscussionItem # 1.D. (1/25/20 Post) I discussed the last two earnings reports in that post. 


Last EliminationItem # 3.A. Sold 84+ FFBC at $28.1 (3/24/17 Post)(profit snapshot = $1,129.21)


Average Cost: $ 24.24 


Dividend Quarterly at $.23 per share ($.92 annually)


Dividend Yield at $24.24  = 3.8


The stock was ex dividend yesterday.  

Current Position: 40 Shares 


Maximum Position: 100 Shares + shares bought with dividends 


FFBC Realized Gains to Date = $1,933.06

E.  Restarted DPG in Roth IRA: Bought 10 at $13.35



Quote: DPG | Duff & Phelps Utility & Infrastructure Fund Inc. Overview 


Sponsor's Website: Duff & Phelps Utility and Infrastructure Fund Inc.


I recently discussed eliminating the position in this Roth IRA. Item # 2. Eliminated DPG in Roth IRA Account-Sold 123+ at $15.76 (2/19/20 Post


SEC Filings


Last SEC Filed Shareholder ReportDuff & Phelps Global Utility Income Fund Inc. (annual for F/Y period ending 10/31/19)


Holdings as of 10/31/19:

Performance has been dragged down starting in 2014 by the energy infrastructure stocks.

Leveraged: Yes (based on short term rates, see pages 20-21 of the shareholder report linked above)  

Data Date of Purchase (2/28/20): 
Closing Net Asset Value Per Share = $ 14.98 
Closing Market Price = $13.73 
Discount at $13.73 = - 8.34%

Duff & Phelps Utility and Infrastructure Fund Inc.

Dividend: Quarterly at $.35 per share (mostly ROC support)


Next Ex Dividend: 3/13/20 


Dividend Yield at $13.35 = 10.49%

F. Added 5 RF at $15; 5 at $14.7; 5 at $14.15 and 5 at $13.63:



Snapshot RF Closing Price on 2/28/20
On 2/25, I bought 5 shares first at $15 and then later another 5 at $14.7, so I was following the small ball purchase restriction. 

Quote: Regions Financial Corp.


RF Analyst Estimates
2020 Consensus E.P.S.: $1.62 as of 2/28 

SEC Filings

Investment CategoryRegional Bank Basket Strategy


I have nothing to add to my recent discussion, where I discussed the last earnings report. Item # 1.D. (2/5/20 Post) 

Current Position: 35 Shares 


Average Cost Per Share: $14.71


Dividend: Quarterly at $.155 per share ($.62 annually)

Dividend History | Regions Financial Corporation

Last Ex Dividend Date: 12/5/19

Dividend Yield at TC of $14.71 = 4.21%

Maximum Position: 100 shares 

Purchase Restriction: Small Ball Rule 

G. Added 10 HBAN at $12.9 and 10 at $11.95






Closing Price Last Friday: HBAN $12.27 -0.08 -0.65% 

HBAN | Huntington Bancshares Inc. Analyst Estimates | MarketWatch
2020 Consensus E.P.S. as of 2/28 = $1.29


Recent DiscussionItem # 1.D. (2/2/20 Post) I discussed the last earnings report in that post. SEC Filed Earnings Press Release

I have nothing to add to those recent discussions. 

Investment CategoryRegional Bank Basket Strategy


Current Position: 80 Shares


Average Cost Per Share:  $13.86


Dividend: Quarterly at $.15 per share

Dividend Yield at $13.86 = 4.3%

Next Ex Dividend: 3/17/20 

HBAN was recently upgraded by Bank of America/Merrill Lynch to buy from neutral with the PT increased to $16 from $15. I do not have access to that report. 

2. Canadian Reset Equity Preferred Stocks:

A. Added 50 AXPRA at C$23 (C$1 commission):

Quote: AX-PA.TO

Issuer: Artis REIT (AX-UN.TO)


Last Discussed: Item # 4.A. Bought 50 AXPRA at C$23 (1/18/20 Post)


The downtrend in interest rates provoked me to buy another 50 shares.


Par Value: C$25


Coupon: Currently at 5.662%


Yield at C$23 = 6.15%


Dividends: Cumulative


Coupon Resets Every 5 Years at a 4.06% spread to the 5 year Canadian government bond


Next Reset: 9/2022


Dividends: Quarterly


Last Ex Dividend: 12/30/19


3. U.S. Equity REIT Preferred Stocks:

A. Pared AHTPRI-Sold Highest Cost 50 Shares at $22.4 ($1 IB Commission):




Quote:  AHT-PI: 7.5% Coupon Equity Preferred Stock


Profit: +$3.22


Item # 5 Bought 50 AHTPRI at $22.3 (6/26/19 Post)


Closing Price Last Friday: AHT-PI $19.76 -$0.49 -2.42% 


I would attribute the decline from my sell price to fears about credit risks in the coronavirus pandemic scenario. 


The dividend paid on 1/15/20, which went ex dividend on 12/30/19, will be included in the 1099 for 2020. The ROC adjustment made next January will increase the profit number shown above slightly. That dividend will likely be classified as 100% ROC. 


I sold my highest cost lot. I sold the lot at a profit before the ROC adjustment which was my limited objective for high risk securities.


Investment CategoryAdvantages and Disadvantages of Equity REIT Cumulative Equity Preferred Stocks part of Equity REIT Common and Preferred Stock Basket Strategy


Security:


Issuer: Ashford Hospitality Trust Inc (AHT)-A HOTEL REIT

AHTPRI Prospectus
Par Value: $25
Coupon: 7.5%
Optional Call by Issuer: At par value plus accrued and unpaid dividends on or after 11/17/22
Capital Structure: Senior only to common stock
Stopper Clause: Yes (enforces preferred shareholders superior claim to cash vs. common shareholders only)
Dividends: Quarterly, Cumulative and Non-Qualified (pass through entity)

Preferred Stock Risk Level: High Risk IMO  


Last Ex Dividend Date: 12/30/19


Last Purchase Discussions (shares still owned): Item # 1.A. Bought 50 AHTPRI at $21.54 (11/30/19 Post)Item 1.B. Bought 30 AHTPRI at $21.86-Used Commission Free Trade (12/26/18)Added 20 AHTPRI at $18.52 Used Commission Free Trade (12/29/18 Post)


Last Round-TripItem # 3.B. Sold 50 AHTPRI at $23.16 (4/20/19 Post)

4. Short Term Bond/CD Ladder Basket Strategy

March Maturities: 

SU = Senior Unsecured Bond ($1K par value per bond)
FM = First Mortgage Bond  
CD = Certificate of Deposit ($1K par value per CD)-FDIC Insured
MI = Monthly Interest Payments
Treasury: U.S. Treasury Debt ($1K par value per bill, note or bond)
IR: Investment Rate for Treasury Bills Bought at Auction
Secondary Market: Treasuries Bought Commission Free at Below Par value

2 Kimberly Clark 1.85% SU 3/1/20 (bought 1/18)

2 Rockwell Automation 2.05% SU 3/1 (bought 8/18) 
2 Ryder Systems 2.65% SU 3/2 (bought 3/18; 11/18)
2 American Express 2.2% SU 3/3 (bought 8/18)
5 Treasury 3Mo Bill 1.592%IR 3/5 (bought at auction)
2 Treasury 6MO Bill 1.873% IR 3/6 (bought at auction)
2 Marsh & McLennan 2.35% SU 3/6 (bought 1/18)
1 Royal BK. Canada 2.15% 3/6 SU (bought 8/18)
10 Treasury 56 Day Bill 1.544%IR 3/10 (bought at auction) 
2 Analog Devices 2.85% SU 3/12 (bought 11/18)
3 Treasury 6MO Bills 1.873%IR 3/12 (bought at auction)
2 American Express BK 1.9% CDs 3/12 (30 Month CDs) 
5 Treasury 3Mo Bill 1.557% IR 3/12 (bought at auction)
2 Treasury 1.625% 3/15 (secondary market)
2 Abbott Labs 2% SU 3/15 (bought 1/18)
2 Smucker 2.5% SU 3/15 (bought 1/19)
1 Pinnacle 2.45% CD 3/16 (9 month CD)
2 Wells Fargo 2.5% CDs MI 3/16 (2 year CDs)
20 Treasury 28 Day 1.588%IR 3/17 (bought at auction)
5 Treasury 3Mo 1.572%IR 3/19 (bought at auction)
1 Ford Motor Credit 2.4% SU 3/20 (bought 3/17)
5 Treasury 2.443% IR 1 Year T Bill 3/26 (bought at auction)
2 Treasury 6MO Bill  1.909%IR (bought at auction)
3 Wells Fargo 2.5% CDs MI 3/27 (13 month CDs)
3 Santander BK 1.75% CDs 3/27 (3 month CDs)
2 Quest Diagnostics 2.5% SU 3/30 (bought 2/18)
3 GATX 2.6% SU 3/30 (bought 2/18; 5/18; 10/18) 
2 Georgia Power 2 % SU 3/30 (bought 2/19)
1 Wells Fargo 2.55% CD 3/20 MI (2 Year CD)
3 Royal BK 1.8 CDs 3/30 (3 MO)
2 Treasury 2.25% 3/31 (secondary market purchases) 

$101K  

I am no longer discussing short term CD and treasury bill purchases, but will include the purchases in the list of maturing securities. 

I will be far less inclined to redirect those proceeds into newly purchased treasury bills or CDs given the decline in rates. 



Fidelity as of 2/28/20  
February 2020 Treasury Yields
Note the decline in the short term bills. The Bond Ghouls are now anticipating further cuts in the FF rate and the probabilities are being expressed in the short term treasury bill yield declines. Daily Treasury Yield Curve Rates


Probabilities FF Rate after March 2020 Meeting
Countdown to FOMC: CME FedWatch Tool

I am extremely overweight in high quality bonds, but am wondering multiple times each day whether my unrealized profits will continue to rise and whether I need to accelerate selling to book profits now. Those bonds are providing me with an acceptable to me level of cash flows which is impeding profit taking at the moment. 

In my Fidelity taxable account (1 of 4), I received the following interest payments from Tennessee municipal bonds as of 3/1/20: 


Plunging rates in the US are rewriting the history books

5. Sold 1 Centerpoint Energy Houston Electric 2.25% General Mortgage Bond Maturing on 8/1/2022 at 100.822

FINRA Page: Bond Detail (prospectus linked)

Profit Snapshot: +$23.94



Bought 1 at a Total Cost of 98.238 (2/10/17 Post) 

YTM at 100.822 = 1.87%

Proceeds at 100.722 (after $1 Fidelity commission)

I still own one of these bonds in my IB account that I will hold until redeemed by the issuer. 


I am slowly transitioning away from low yielding general mortgage bonds issued by CNP's Houston Electric subsidiary to the higher yielding CNP common stock. I currently own 86+ CNP shares at a $26.26 average cost per share. 
CenterPoint Energy Inc. (CNP) CNP went ex dividend on 2/19 and I am reinvesting the dividend for as long as the reinvestment price lower my average cost per share. The dividend yield at my average cost per share number is 4.32%. 


Electric utility stocks suffered significant declines last Thursday and Friday, notwithstanding their bond like quality.   


Houston Electric's general mortgage bonds are junior in priority to a $102M 9.5% first mortgage bond that matures next year. (Page 146) When that FM bond matures, the general mortgage bonds will become first mortgages.   


The common stock is more risky, as shown recently by the stock plunge in response to a punitive retail rate decision for CNP's Houston Electric subsidiary which I have discussed in prior posts. Before that punitive rate decision could be implemented, CNP entered settlement discussions that resulted in an agreement approved by the Texas utilities commission. CenterPoint reaches unopposed settlement in Texas rate case | S&P Global Market IntelligenceTexas regulators OK CenterPoint rate hike, but customers will pay less - Houston Chronicle  


I am adding in small lots using the small ball purchase restriction.    


6. Optional Redemptions with Make Whole Payments


In a previous commentI mentioned that Liberty Property exercised its optional redemption right to redeem its 3.75% SU bond maturing on 4/1/2025. 


I owned 1 bond in my Fidelity account: 



To exercise that right now, the issuer had to make a make whole payment in addition to the $1K par value per bond calculated using this prospectus provision: 
The end result was that Liberty had to pay a 9+% premium to par value in order to exercise its optional redemption right. 

Profit Snapshot: +$94.27



Item # 4.B. Bought 1 Liberty Property 3.75% SU Bond Maturing on 4/1/25 (4/5/18 Post) 

Bought at a Total Cost of 99.752 (cost includes $1 commission)


Liberty Property was acquired recently by Prologis. Prologis Completes $13 Billion Acquisition of Liberty Property Trust Prologis recently sold the following bonds and will use the proceeds to redeem some Liberty Property Trust bonds. 



Prologis debt is currently rated A3 by Moody's.  

I anticipate that Liberty's 2023 bond will be called with a make whole payment as well. I own 3 of those bonds and will discuss in a future post when and if that occurs.  

DisclaimerI am not a financial advisor but simply an individual investor who has been managing my own money since I was a teenager. In this post, I am acting solely as a financial journalist focusing on my own investments. The information contained in this post is not intended to be a complete description or summary of all available data relevant to making an investment decision. Instead, I am merely expressing some of the reasons underlying the purchase or sell of securities. Nothing in this post is intended to constitute investment or legal advice or a recommendation to buy or to sell. All investors need to perform their own due diligence before making any financial decision which requires at a minimum reading original source material available at the SEC and elsewhere. A failure to perform due diligence only increases what I call "error creep". Stocks, Bonds & Politics: ERROR CREEP and the INVESTING PROCESS Each investor needs to assess a potential investment taking into account their personal risk tolerances, goals and situational risks. I can only make that kind of assessment for myself and family members.

55 comments:

  1. There seems to be afterhours news that may contribute if the impact doesn't wear off by Monday.

    China PMI contracted substantially and past expectations.

    I believe there's been a first US death from virus.

    Someone sent me that there'll be a vaccine in a few weeks. Will take another 90 days to validate and start production.
    https://www.jpost.com/HEALTH-SCIENCE/Israeli-scientists-In-three-weeks-we-will-have-coronavirus-vaccine-619101
    Other media is reporting that much more vaguely and it's not on finviz's list, so maybe it's an oversell.

    Also received an APnews report claiming those needing to respond weren't fired and money not gutted.
    https://apnews.com/d36d6c4de29f4d04beda3db00cb46104

    Snopes report contradicts that:
    https://www.snopes.com/fact-check/trump-fire-pandemic-team/

    As I read articles, I find they confuse my gut. I am limiting my reading. Besides, it's more important that I figure out stocks and indices and their values. I also find that once I use the VIX model as framework, a lot of what sounds so informative, is already contained in the model's pattern description.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Land: I referenced the China manufacturing PMI report in my last post. The index fell to 35.7 from 50 in January. Numbers below 50 indicate contraction.

      I would view the number as in the ballpark of what investors were anticipating.

      The U.S. and China have been the two main sources of world GDP growth over the past several years and China will be a drag this quarter and the U.S. contribution is slowing. Japan and Europe are basically no-shows.

      I suspect that the U.S. markets will rally early on Monday since the weekend may have had a calming effect on frayed nerves.

      I have not seen any news so far this weekend that would cause another anxiety attack tomorrow.

      I would not personally pay any attention to claims that some outfit is on the "cusp" of finding a cure. The odds of finding a cure are pretty good given the scientific knowledge today but that will probably be something that is about 1 year away. There was no hope of finding a cure for the Spanish Flu epidemic in 1918 since science was simply not up to the task. That epidemic resulted in a mortality rate of 2% to 3% similar to what is being seen now in COVID-19. The seasonal flu has a mortality rate of less than .1%.

      Page 13: World Health Organization
      https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/44123/9789241547680_eng.pdf

      Delete
    2. On the tech glitches (under your China contraction link)... I also faced them with Ameritrade. Lost about $5 from when I wanted to trade, and time lost working on it to get it to work.

      Also put in a trade afterhours that wasn't executing even when I used the ask price. Should have at least partially filled. Eventually I cancelled my order, put in the same order again and it immediately filled.

      This is unacceptable. I'm afraid it will become the new norm.

      Delete
    3. I'm curious to see what the market does on Monday. I can't tell (maybe if I viewed SA comments). Your experience of it likely to calm down, makes sense. I'm fine either way. Breakout up, and I start buying. More down and I wait for bottom indicators.

      The vaccine article got my attention because the health minister was weighing in, which is very unusual. Also their description of why they'd be fast (that it's very similar to another one they were working on) made some sense. However, often these articles are purely about boosting the company to get investors. So if I hear nothing in a few weeks, I'll know that's all this is.

      On the VIX model, I have a question. The trigger event is over 20 for a bunch of days. (I think later you defined it as over 25 for 8 days.)

      Then there's a move to phase 2, if there's a spike over 40 which often comes with even higher climbs into 50s or more.

      The trigger period sometimes involves that spike over 40. Sometimes it doesn't.

      If the trigger period includes a spike over 40 that lasts or is substantial (not just one day and then back down to 30s)... Would you label that market's moved from Stable to Unstable to be both phase 1 and right into phase 2?

      Or would you label that trigger as moving to phase 1, and wait for a later new spike over 40, to call it a move to Phase 2?

      If I understood correctly, the recovery period (if it's happened) has been after phase 1 is triggered, but before phase 2 is triggered?

      Delete
  2. The U.S. stock futures are sliding in early evening trading.


    E-Mini S&P 500 Future Continuous Contract
    2,919.50 -31.60
    Last Updated: Mar 1, 2020 at 7 p.m. CST
    https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/future/sp%20500%20futures

    I did not notice until today a Bloomberg news story claiming that Artis REIT is exploring a buyout with several parties including the Canadian real estate company Morguard.

    This caused Artis to pop in trading last Friday starting around 1:10 P.M. E.S.T after initially being down.

    Artis Real Estate Investment Trust
    C $12.06 +C$0.34 +2.90%
    https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/stock/ax.ut?countrycode=ca

    I own both the CAD priced shares traded in Toronto and the USD priced shares traded on the U.S. pink sheets.

    Artis Real Estate Investment Trust (ARESF) US$9.10

    https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/stock/aresf

    If it looks like Artis is going to be acquired in a private takeover, I will sell my preferred shares.

    I did not see anything in the AXPRA prospectus, which I recently added a 50 share lot and discussed in this post, that would require Artis to purchase the preferred shares before going private. I just skimmed the AXPRA prospectus.

    Recently issued U.S. preferred stock prospectus allow for preferred shareholders to convert into common shares upon a takeover.

    The provisions are generally similar to what can be found in the GNLPRB prospectus, summarized at page S-4.


    https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1526113/000110465919066309/tv533130-424b5.htm

    This kind of change of control provision is important for the owners of the preferred stocks since it provides options (issuer may purchase at par value or owners may convert into common stock or do nothing) The change of control type clause was not found in the AXPRA prospectus which was issued in 2012.

    If it looks like nothing will happen or the company will be acquired by a publicly traded company, then I will decide what to do based on my assessment of the credit risk of the acquiring company.

    I may sell the 50 AXPRI at anytime now:

    Item # 3.A. Bought 50 AXPRI:CA at C$23 (C$ 1 Commission at IB):
    https://tennesseeindependent.blogspot.com/2018/12/observations-and-sample-of-recent_16.html

    ReplyDelete
  3. Futures are down quite a bit less than they were an hour or two ago. He pulled out. This was more about Sanders then media was talking about.

    I posted of a couple of other comments earlier I wonder where they went.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. LAND: Stock futures are now up. I suspect that tomorrow will be an up day and investors will calm down.

      At last Friday's closing price of $33.42, Pfizer's stock had a yield of 4.55% which is sufficient for me to call it a bond substitute based on a price at or below the current one.

      I have owned Pfizer senior unsecured bonds but would not buy one now given their low yields. For example, a PFE 3% SU bond maturing in 2026 closed last Friday at over a 8% premium to par value and had a yield to maturity at that price of only 1.637%.

      http://finra-markets.morningstar.com/BondCenter/BondDetail.jsp?ticker=C665583&symbol=PFE4426182

      For a common stock to qualify as a bond substitute in my book, a significant amount of the price risk needs to be squeezed out since a 4% PFE dividend at a $42 price has a significant downside risk that could wipe out the benefit of the dividend for an unacceptable period of time for me. I price closer to $32 makes abates that risk sufficient for me to classify the stock as a bond substitute. The same is true for PPL at or near its current price.


      It is too late in the night for me to go over the VIX Model details. The Trigger Event day count includes only VIX closes over 26 and the number of days depends on how high it goes with fewer days required when there are reading over 30. The Recovery Period is simply the return of the VIX to below 20 movement after a Trigger Event which would be accompanied by a market rally.The Phase 2 UVP can lead to a Catastrophic Event but requires a burst into the 40s and then much higher levels. The best example is the VIX movement in last September 2008 into early October.

      Delete
    2. If this was about Sanders, this might not even finish off the trigger event.

      It's when it's hard for me to buy in, but a mistake every time that I don't. As soon as the mood breaks, I don't believe it for days. Hopefully I will do well at reading the mood and jumping in tomorrow.

      oh I see - on why it's a bond substitute. Well would be at a lower entry point. Also why the actual bonds are so low. Thanks!

      On VIX (for when you are answering), I was writing my own summary of the model. I understand most of it. I hit a couple spots that weren't clear to me. Very specific question.

      IF VIX continued to go over 40 during the trigger count period, would the model go straight to Unstable Phase 2. Or would it go to Phase 1 and require another over 40 period to move to Phase 2?

      Delete
    3. Land: You may be trying to make the Vix Model to complicated. The Phase 1 and Phase 2 Unstable Vix Patterns are used to described VIX movements after a Trigger Event.

      Historically, the Trigger Event period has not included VIX movement that would be consistent with the rare Phase 2 Unstable Vix Pattern ("UVP"). That could happen but has not happened yet.

      The closest example of a Phase 2 UVP occurring after a Trigger Event was in 1987 using the VXO for the S & P 100. The VIX data starts in 1990.

      I have the data at this post:

      https://seekingalpha.com/instablog/434935-south-gent/4308586-trigger-event-in-vix-asset-allocation-model-8-31-15

      There was a Trigger Event in the Spring of 1987, with the highest reading in VXO being 31.46. There was then a Recovery Period starting in July 1987 and continuing in August. So the UVP was in motion. Then there was movement back into the 20s, 1 reading at 36.37 (10/16/87) and then a Catastrophic Event, Phase 2 UVP.

      The other clear Catastrophic Event started to form after Lehman's failure in mid-September 2008 and then quickly went into Phase 2 skyrocket pattern.

      A period where the VIX printed several numbers in the 40s without forming a Catastrophic Event was the ongoing UVP in 1998. There would be a few days in the low 40s and then movement back into the 30s. I did not view the pattern as breaking the Phase 1 UVP pattern movement, mostly defined as movement from below 20 into the high 20s and 30s and back down again below 20, with some temporary movement permitted in the low 40s and below 15, the marker separating Phase 1 and 2 movement in the Stable Vix Pattern.

      These classifications are merely posited to make the model more understandable. As a practical matter, Phase 2 UVP patterns will occur but are relatively rare compared to the Phase 1 pattern. And when one occurs you will have no difficulty in classifying it, but the damage to your portfolio would already be severe when a label is attached to what has just happened.

      The general idea for the VIX Model is shake people out of a sense of complacency that forms during a long bull market and a multi-year Stable Vix Pattern; to increase vigilance and focus; to try and understand what may have changed to cause the Trigger Event and the UVP; and possibly to adjust a portfolio to lighten exposure to risk assets that are vulnerable to major, non-temporary declines in prices based on a variety of situational risk factors (E.G. age, tolerance for risk, need for cash to pay expenses)

      I have discussed using other indicators in connection with the VIX Model before making a decision to pare one's stock allocation. The most prominent and easily understand one is the 200 day SMA line for SPX (e.g. piercing more than 5% below that line using a 1 year chart) The 200 day line was pierced to the downside on 2/26/20. The 200 day SMA line closed at 3047 last Friday. I would note that this condition has not been met yet. Using the 3,047 figure from last Friday, 5% below that line would be 2,894. So if I was using that criteria and a Trigger Event, with both needing to be satisfied, neither have been satisfied----yet.

      For me, my exposure to stocks is so light, and my safety cushion is so large, I have no difficulty in buying during a volatility event. High quality bonds, CDs, short term treasury bills and cash represent about 95% of my portfolio.

      Delete
    4. I have a short writing and a longer one. Hopefully the short is a good summary of what I would like to confirm I understand.

      1) In the backtesting, there was always a Trigger Event before, a later Phase 2 type VIX pattern.
      2) If there was a Trigger Event, there was always what's called a catastrophe event. (A CE can range from a mild 20% down, to 2008's near recession moves.)
      3) The catastrophic move can come while the VIX pattern is Unstable Phase 1. There isn't always a Phase 2.
      4) Phase 2 IS a catastrophic event or IS leading in it.
      5) So the Unstable pattern can resolve from Phase 1 to Stable without ever having a Phase 2 happen.
      6) Before treating it like a TE and adjusting one's portfolio, you'd look for 5% below 200 day MA.

      Are all of those points accurate to the backtested observations?

      ------

      For the longer writeup:

      I had difficulty figuring out how to ask that question. Reading the writeup confirms (to me) that I understand the basic concepts, and basic idea of identifying the move to Unstable pattern. Also the description of how the market tends to move during an Unstable pattern. So I'll write only to narrow down to where I was less clear, which is the Phase 2 concepts.

      It was the one day VIX reading in mid-40s on Friday, that got me thinking about Phase 2, and what if it happened right away with the trigger event. The short answer, which you gave, is that a phase 2 type VIX pattern has never happened without the Trigger Event pattern happening already.

      To set the stage:
      Unstable Phase 1 is identified.
      A trigger is identified by elevated VIX in the 20-30 range (some over and under for count of days - all outlined with more detail such as over 26 for the count, etc..)

      In all the cases you've backtested, after that initial trigger event, there was a recovery period, before the bulk of catastrophe move down. (A recovery period is not guaranteed.) (Catastrophic can be anything from a fairly mild 20% down, to 2008's big moves.)

      There are also often confirmation events that are similar to VIX numbers in a trigger event. (They vary greatly on time periods between them, and how many. So confirmation events can't be counted on.)

      It was the Phase 2 that I was less clear on. VIX movement that displays a Phase 2 is when it goes over 40, and maybe higher into 50s or more. Phase 1 may involve some movement into 40s and 30s. However Phase 2 is obvious in it's VIX worry display...

      What I gather from the writeup (to my best understanding) is:

      - In the backtested cases, there has always been a trigger event before a phase 2 type of movement in VIX and the market.

      - In a lot of ways one important point of the model, is to identify those trigger events with Phase 1 patterning, so the investor isn't taken off guard by a phase 2.

      - The phase 2 can BE the catastrophic event.

      - Or the phase 2 can proceed the actual catastrophic event, but not by much.

      - After a Phase 1 trigger event, Unstable Phase 1 can continue... and eventually resolve into a Stable pattern without ever seeing a Phase 2 pattern. That's happened in several backtests.

      - HOWEVER, in all cases from the write up, once a Phase 1 happens, there was what can be termed a catastrophic event. One as mild as 20% drop, others more extreme like in 2008.

      - THEREFORE, if there's a Phase 1, there's a big problem (in historic review) to come. But it may not include a Phase 2 VIX movement.

      The degree of VIX movement, how low the recovery goes, how long worry periods last, all these factors are used when considering what expect. In other words, the degree of event has tended to reflect whether a troubling event followed or degree of one. However, it's not an exact science.

      Thank you for your help explaining this.

      Delete
    5. So that was too complicatedly written to answer.

      I'm not complicating the model, even if my writing sounds it. It's a gift of mine!

      I am unclear on the phase 2. I know what pattern it's describing. I'm unclear on when it's shown up. I went through the data yesterday and I think I know what you're pointing to.

      Are you saying that sometimes while in phase 1, the market moves to phase 2 pattern. And when it does, it's basically when a catastrophe event is happening in the market?

      Also that it's never moved into that place without the phase 1 pattern showing up first for a time.

      Am I in the ballpark there?

      (I'm leaving off all the caveats that go with the model and the terms, to make this less verbose.)

      Delete
    6. Land: The VIX Model is based on history. The past may or may not be prologue for the future.

      Using the terminology of the Model, there can not be a Phase 2 Unstable Vix Pattern until the Trigger Event creates the UVP. That means there has never been a Phase 2 UVP during a Trigger Event. This does not rule out one happening but the terminology only describes past history using descriptive words.

      You will know when a Phase 2 UVP starts. The October 2008 VIX readings provide a guidepost. There was only a few days warning in late September 2008 that one was about to form.

      https://tennesseeindependent.blogspot.com/2009/05/september-2008-formation-of-deadly.html

      Delete
    7. Thanks!! That answers that question and the related ones.

      So now I have the Phase 2 positioned properly in how this model talks about it.

      I'm finding it noteworthy how strong the VIX readings have been within the model's framework. Not just over 26, but many of the count have been over 30.

      It's been day 6. So will be interesting to see the next two to four days.

      Delete
  4. CBOE Volatility Index 33.42 -6.69 -16.68%
    S&P 500 Index 3,090.23 +136.01 +4.60%

    Perhaps some people need to hook themselves up to an IV filled with chill juice.

    Today had the feel of a market driven upswing (e.g. program trading driven by algorithms and short covering). The VIX was negatively correlated with SPX but I would have expected more of a VIX decline given the robust rally.

    On a similar percentage move in SPX last week (2/27), the VIX rose over 47%. SPX declined 137.63 points that day.

    SPX did close above its 200 SMA line today.

    I did not see anything fundamental to cause the rise today. The market is expecting a 50 basis point cut in the federal funds rate and the Stock Jocks believe rate cuts are the magic elixir that cures whatever ails the U.S. economy.

    After initially trading at another all time low, the ten year treasury yield did rise some during the stock rally. Last night the yield got down to 1.03+% but is currently 1.16+%.

    Biden's odds increased dramatically with Amy Klobuchar and Pete Buttigieg pulling out of the presidential race and endorsing Biden. If Biden wins the nomination, he may pick Senator Klobuchar as his running mate. I would give Sanders less than a 50% chance to win the nomination. Maybe the Stock Jocks liked the political news today. Sanders is persona non grata in stock land.

    I did buy some stock early in the morning, but am now on hiatus until there is another leg down.

    I did sell one of my high quality corporate bonds today, finding it increasingly difficult to keep them around.

    ReplyDelete
  5. I discovered I can put the VIX index into Ameritrade's watch lists, and get readings delayed by 15 mins or so, which is less than the charts I had open before.

    Strange about today is that the indices and Index ETFs were often quite far apart by 1/2 a point a lot of the time.

    I have no problem buying on big down days, and after a few day downs. I seem to freeze once the market looks like it's recovering, on big up days. I bought 1/4 postion in TXN Texas Instruments mid day to fill out the position I already have. Not at the lowest point, but close enough.

    I bought some SPY in my regular account, at one of the 300pt peeks but well before the end of the day rise. I may regret it, but it wasn't a crazy move.

    At end of day I moved a position and 1/2's worth of a "savings bond fund" (that's the closest to cash) in my 401k, to a midcap index (russell I think). There's only funds, so only moves at end of day. It was hard watching the rise to 4% in SPY, though small & mids rose but not as much. That was an uncertain move. If I waited till tomorrow and there's another climb, I'll have missed too much. If there's a fall, I can let this sit forever. I have 70% of my funds in that savings bond (it's appreciation is not like the level of the bond market) and I am in accumulation stage.

    By the time I looked at individual stocks throughout the day, the ones I wanted had gone up too much to be comfortable. 5-7%. I though VZ looked promising, but before I could buy - it was up over 3%. Part of why i bought TNX is that it was only up 2%, and the semis are holding back more than other sectors. Plus it has a nice div!

    Your description here is so helpful. It's exactly what the market was doing today. I couldn't put my finger on it, or describe what it might be. Now that I see this, I'm a little less comfortable with my buys. But I'm a whole lot more comfortable at understanding that big rise today! And also there was a hesitation early in the market that said this wasn't a capitulation and resolution. So the degree of rise after made even less sense.

    I also would have expected the VIX to come down more on such a big rally. But the number comparison is great for moving that past "it seems off."

    I expect another down trip either to this level or deeper. But first this anxiety has to wore off on the market - and hard data needs to come in, that indicates it's actually effecting stock earnings growth.

    The election actions, and OPEC cutback, and stimulus promises all around the globe, certainly had an effect. But it didn't have a resolved feel to it.

    This is day 5 towards a TE, starting with 2/25? There are a lot of these over 30, and that one in 40s. Those are solid reading for a TE. Not lack a all. However, I can see in next 3 days, this going back down below 26.

    Without the 5% below 200 MA though, this doesn't yet rise to responding to it like a TE in adjusting one's portfolio. I'm planning to sell some of these or other shares if there's a move back under 20, but that might not be best. I'll have to see closer to that point, if there isn't such a move.

    Klobuchar is about to speak. I hope Warren stays in for a while. My vote for Amy will now be for Biden.

    ReplyDelete
  6. There is almost no follow through in Asia to U.S. rally and the ten year treasury yield is slipping, now around 1.13%.

    I do not believe investors will remain positive for very long if the coronavirus outbreak accelerates as predicted by Marc Lipsitch from Harvard University.

    https://www.cbsnews.com/news/coronavirus-infection-outbreak-worldwide-virus-expert-warning-today-2020-03-02/

    A worldwide recession becomes probable in that scenario and growth was already trending down before this outbreak which is moving to the pandemic stage.

    I eliminated last Friday morning my remaining SDS and TWM hedges, but found myself buying a few QID into the close today and may restart buying SDS, QID and/or TWM if the stock rally accelerates meaningfully from here, assuming the news becomes much worse, which is what I am expecting now.

    The U.S. is woefully short of test kits. As more are produced and distributed, the number of confirmed cases will rapidly increase. It is still to early to make a good guess about the mortality rate and how it might compare to the 1918 Spanish Flu epidemic. My maternal great grandmother died in 1918 due to that epidemic.

    I seriously doubt that the U.S. is anywhere close to being prepared for a pandemic. I reading a number of articles about all kinds of problems cropping up and the number of confirmed U.S. cases are less than 100.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Wow, Asia not rallying much after this big a USA rally, is a big deal.

      It seems like enough to get to a recession? Because the base of the economy was still decent, I figured it had very low chance.

      So many unknowns - and you've got links to how they're likely to go - poorly.

      Sorry your greatgrandma died that way. That's so interesting to know the family history.

      I will be pleased with more downside. It can lead to opportunity. But a recession would be problematic. We don't have many tools left.

      Delete
    2. Land: There was no follow through in Asia. The Nikkei 225 declined by 261.35 points and the Hang Seng index declined by .03%. Shanghai was up +.74.

      The U.S. economy still has positive momentum.

      However, if the coronavirus turns into a pandemic with infection rates anywhere close to Lipsitch's lowest prediction, and I am not qualified of course to make any prediction, then the outbreak will most likely be sufficient to precipitate a worldwide recession given the pre-existing weaknesses prior to the pandemic.

      If the Stock Jocks believe that central bank rate cuts from existing abnormally low levels will avert a recession under that scenario, they will be disappointed. Central banks do not have a cure.

      Yesterday, Trump had a meeting with pharmaceutical executives and other experts. He repeatedly was corrected when making statements about a vaccine being available in months and clearly had no idea whatsoever about what FDA requires for trials, asserting incorrectly that a drug would be ready in a couple of months since a company announced that a Phase 1 trial would start soon.

      https://www.cnn.com/2020/03/02/politics/donald-trump-coronavirus-vaccine-push-back/index.html

      https://www.msnbc.com/rachel-maddow-show/trump-s-confusion-display-during-meeting-pharmaceutical-execs-n1147766

      The Duck's ignorance knows no boundaries but it was nice to see people willing to correct his reality creations in real time, something that would not happen internally now at the White House.

      My ancestors arrived in the U.S. during the 17th century, including early settlers at Jamestown and northern Virginia before 1650. A great deal is known about the various branches.

      The earliest divorce record, which was a recent surprising find, involved my 5th great grandparents through my father's mother. The handwritten record from the 1790s divorce action was almost 40 pages in length and involved many of the issues that lead to divorces today including physical abuse and money issues.

      https://www.lva.virginia.gov/chancery/full_case_detail.asp?CFN=075-1797-001

      Delete
    3. That's a lot of history to known. I can't imagine being able to trace back that far.

      I imagine divorce was less common then. Much make an interesting read, to see into people's minds at that time, to then extend it can be read. The person does have pretty nice handwriting.

      Just that it's preserved enough to read is amazing.

      Hopefully she had a better life after leaving.

      Delete
    4. Land: My link to William and Ann Dillard Isbell comes through their daughter Nancy Ann Isbell (4x great grandmother) who married Stephen Mayo (4x great grandfather). Nancy Ann testified in the divorce proceeding on behalf of her mother (p.7 bottom left) as did her sister Susanna (pages 6 & 7) who had married Stephen Mayo's brother Jacob Dillard Mayo who represented Ann Dillard in the divorce proceeding.

      It was fairly common back then for two brothers to marry sisters from another family.

      Stephen Mayo was one of many ancestors who were revolutionary war veterans. For anyone interested, there is a record of service available online when the veteran or his surviving spouse testified in support of a pension application.

      Congress did not pass a pension bill until 35 years or so after the revolutionary war ended.

      https://www.history.com/news/veterans-affairs-history-va-pension-facts

      Many veterans and their spouses had died by then. To cut down on fraudulent claims, the claimant had to appear in court and testify under oath and a record was kept.

      When reading those records, the veterans invariably were able to recount events in vivid details, which was the case for Stephen Mayo:

      http://www.revwarapps.org/w25680.pdf

      Stephen outlived two wives and then married for a third time in 1834 when he was 77 a 20 year old woman Rebecca Dawson who received his pension after his death in 1847. She became the second to last or the last person receiving a revolutionary war pension to die (d. 1904).

      Delete
    5. That's still amazing to know so much.

      I remember from a history channel show, when they still offered history... that the term red tape came later than that, but with similar elements. After the civil war, you could get your pension by going in person. They kept the records wrapped up in red tape, in messy ways. The whole process was messy, time consuming, and bureaucratic.

      Delete
  7. The FED just cut the FF rate by .5%. The DJIA was down about 350 points just prior to that cut and is now up.

    Dow Jones Industrial Average
    27,064.63 + 361.31 +1.35%
    Last Updated: Mar 3, 2020 at 10:03 a.m. EST
    https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/index/djia?mod=home-page

    The Bond Ghouls had already priced a 50 basis point cut on or before the March 18th meeting. Yesterday, the odds of a .5% cut was at 94.9% so the actual cut is not even news in bond land.

    And, it is my belief that the rate cut will not avert anything that is not already set in motion and will take away disposable income from U.S. households as short term interest rates decline further.

    The 10 year treasury yield is now near 1.12%.

    The 3 month T Bill rate is at 1.21%:

    https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/bond/tmubmusd03m?countrycode=bx

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Well, that wasn't much of a kick from the rate cut.

      The primaries today may do more for tomorrow.

      Even though 10yr/3mo matters more, it seems like the market won't care until it's 10yr/2yr.

      The Fed announcement may backfire by communicating that the Fed is worried about how the economy will do.

      Delete
  8. Just another wild day with stocks bouncing all over the place.

    Dow Jones Industrial Average
    26,740.18 +36.86 +0.14%
    DAY RANGE 26,347.25 - 27,084.59

    So what to make of it. There is a very large contingent of Stock Jocks who believe that extremely low interest rates that go even lower will solve the problems that exist or may soon arise.

    My reaction is that the net effect will be negative for 2 fundamental reasons. First, it is a panic type decision that indicates so much concern that the FED could not even wait for its March meeting. If the FED is panicking, that does not send a reassuring message to another large investor contingent. The tug of war between the two sides creates a bungee jumping market. Second, household disposable income that could be spent, saved or used to reduce debt will be lowered by this move. The total impact will be substantial.

    My gut tells me that the rate cut will cure just about anything crowd will win out today, but the final battle will be fought in the last hour of trading.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I am not a card carrying member of rate cuts cure everything crowd. Doofus Don demanded that the FED cut more. The 10 year treasury yield is already well below the Great Depression's lowest levels.

      The trading today is just wild but that has been the case for more than a week now.

      Dow Jones Industrial Average
      26,396.63 -306.69 -1.15%
      Last Updated: Mar 3, 2020 11:18 a.m. EST

      S&P 500 Index
      3,063.92 -26.31 -0.85%
      DAY RANGE 3,049.98 - 3,136.72
      https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/index/spx

      Delete
  9. Does releasing a senior unsecured note tend to cause a dip in a stock that day?

    S&PGR Rates Texas Instruments' Senior Unsecured Note 'A+'(Dow Jones)

    TXN was down and more than others today. But when everything was headed down, it sank over 4%.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Land: The short answer is no unless the senior unsecured note is convertible into common stock. The TXN SU note is a short term one that is not convertible.

      Square did go down in response to a convertible note offering announced yesterday.

      https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1512673/000119312520057870/d872432dex991.htm

      The Stock Jocks will make a judgment about whether the convertible offering is likely to dilute their ownership interests but the initial opinion may be forgotten as past history unworthy of remembrance after a few days.

      Delete
  10. Ugh, this morning was a gift I missed. I should have taken opportunity to sell all the buys I made on the way down. Wait for this crisis to develop more before doing more buying.

    Of course I couldn't know how the market would react to the rate cut & whether might there'd be a big but temporary rally.

    Plenty of cash left though.

    I agree completely, a cut don't improve much of anything. Sends negative signals. Reduces consumer spending, which is what would help economy the most. It's like they're trying to dig out of quicksand by pouring in water. Was very useful when the well was dry and ground was parched.

    It sounds like they have a vaccine or are well on the way to it, and it's now the delay until it's tested and produced, which takes a lot of time. So by next winter, we'll have a handle on it. Unlike in 2018 before vaccines.

    ReplyDelete
  11. The ten year treasury yield has now fallen below 1%:

    U.S. 10 Year Treasury Note
    0.982% -0.184%
    Last Updated: Mar 3, 2020 at 1:57 p.m. EST
    https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/bond/tmubmusd10y?countrycode=bx&mod=home-page

    While that is good news for me since I am extremely overweighted in high quality bonds, it provides no comfort when I put on my Stock Jock hat.

    The U.S. Dollar Index did dip slightly after the Fed's rate cut announcement:

    https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/index/dxy

    SPDR Gold Shares (GLD)
    $154.65 +5.39 +3.61%
    https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/fund/gld

    ReplyDelete
  12. Junk rated corporate bonds are running with common stocks and their prices are currently negatively correlated with higher quality bonds. High quality bonds are currently negatively correlated with stocks.

    SPDR Bloomberg Barclays High Yield Bond ETF
    $106.98 -0.43 -0.40%

    iShares Investment Grade Corporate Bond ETF (LQD)
    $133.20 +$1.50 +1.14%


    I do not view LQD as a high quality investment grade bond fund given its substantial weightings in BBB- and BBB credits.

    The sponsor does not break out BBB-, BBB, and BBB+ but simply claims that 49.3% of the portfolio is in BBB rated bonds.

    Another ETF, QLTA, is supposed to limit itself to A to AAA rated corporate bonds.

    https://www.ishares.com/us/products/239431/ishares-aaa-a-rated-corporate-bond-etf

    iShares 7-10 Year Treasury Bond ETF
    $118.40 +$1.36 +1.16%
    https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/fund/ief

    I do not own any bond ETFs but have recently bought come leveraged CEF bond shares. I have owned LQD and QLTA in the past. I prefer to own individual bonds now and am filled to the gills with those.

    iShares AAA-A Rated Corporate Bond ETF
    $56.85 +0.52 +0.92%
    https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/fund/qlta

    The VIX closed today at 36.82
    36.82 +3.40 (+10.17%)
    https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/index/vix

    As I would anticipate, the Nasdaq volatility index, VXN, is higher at 39.33 and had a higher percentage increase than the VIX today.

    39.33+4.23 (+12.05%)
    https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/%5EVXN?p=^VXN&.tsrc=fin-srch

    Russell 2000 Volatility:
    36.49+3.23 (+9.71%)
    https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/%5ERVX/?p=%5ERVX


    The DJIA volatility index (VXD) is usually the least volatile of the major indexes during turbulence, but it is currently slightly higher than the VIX but did not rise as much today on a percentage basis.

    DJIA VOLATILITY (^VXD)
    37.29+3.10 (+9.07%)
    https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/%5EVXD?p=^VXD&.tsrc=fin-srch

    I continued my very light buying of dividend paying stocks during the afternoon downturn. My first reaction today was to buy a few shares of QID after the DJIA jumped about 700 points (down 350, then up 350) after the FED's announcement since I had a different view of the decision than the initial Stock Jock reaction.

    The only mutual fund that I will buy now is PRPFX, but my dollar adds are small. That one has a significant exposure to gold and silver bullion, treasuries, investment grade corporate bonds, Swiss government bonds and REITs. The funds natural resource stocks and what the fund calls aggressive growth (mostly value stocks) would be going down.

    https://www.permanentportfoliofunds.com/permanent-portfolio.html

    If I had to guess now, there would be close to 1 million people infected by COVID-19 but verification of that hunch would require that everyone be tested now which of course is not going to happen.

    Some comparisons are being made to the 1957 flu epidemic (not as bad as the Spanish Flu) which spread rapidly causing an estimated 250 million infections and 1 million to 1.5 million deaths including 70,000 in the U.S.

    https://www.washingtonpost.com/health/how-bad-will-the-coronavirus-outbreak-get-in-the-us/2020/03/03/55c5d088-5c9d-11ea-9055-5fa12981bbbf_story.html

    Everyone is still guessing however.

    Jeffrey Shaman, a Columbia University epidemiologist, was quoted in that WP article: “The problem is, this is 10 times or maybe 20 times the burden of a typical seasonal flu. Maybe 40 times. That is daunting.”

    Tom Frieden, a former CDC director, is quoted saying that "Never before has a new pathogen emerged and caused a global spread like this. And that’s scary. It’s new. It has the ability to cause enormous social and economic disruption.”

    There is a tendency to hyperventilate when something new and dangerous comes along. The ebola panic in 2014 proved to be unjustified for example.

    https://slate.com/technology/2015/10/ebola-panic-anniversary-predictions-of-a-u-s-epidemic-didnt-come-true.html

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I don't know what to expect. It may be a big deal. Or may be hyperventilation. With China's reaction being sizeable in how much they've closed, that may be a clue. Still, it's pretty contained levels of i by the factory shutdowns, and that may save us from having to do as much.

      Delete
  13. Can't leave a long comment right now ... but have to postulate this as I watch the news...

    When Bloomberg stops spending money on the campaign, will that add to the chances of a recession?

    ReplyDelete
  14. E-Mini Dow Continuous Contract
    26,501 + 621 +2.40%
    Last Updated: Mar 4, 2020 at 7:01 a.m. CST
    https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/future/djia%20futures?mod=home-page

    The Stock Jocks are grateful that Bernie's momentum has been crushed by Joe Biden. The Stock Jocks have concluded that Biden will win the nomination.

    Bernie does have a strong hold on the liberal wing but the moderate voters are more dominant in the Democrat party particularly in the South. Moderates no longer have any influence in the republican party, and many who have voted for republicans in the past have already come to that realization.

    When I think of republicans now, an image of Donald has replaced the Elephant animal symbol.

    https://www.history.com/news/how-did-the-republican-and-democratic-parties-get-their-animal-symbols

    If the Democrat nominee could be chosen only by states that Hillary won in 2016, then Sanders could win the nomination.

    The southern states that Biden won in last night's primaries, with the exception of Virginia and possibly North Carolina, will likely be won by Trump again.

    If Bloomberg and Warren do not drop out now, then their loved ones need to do an intervention. Warren could not even carry her own state.

    I am confident that Biden will choose a woman as his running mate. I mentioned earlier Senator Klobuchar as one possible choice. Two other options would be Senator Catherine Cortez Masto from Nevada and Senator Kamala Harris from California. Senator Masto would be an interesting choice.

    ReplyDelete
  15. With Bloomberg dropping out and endorsing Biden, Bernie's odds of winning are less than 20% now and that is reflected in the healthcare stock rally today with health insurance stocks leading the way up.

    United Healthcare (UNH)
    $285.26 +23.86 +9.13%
    Last Updated: Mar 4, 2020 at 1:44 p.m. EST
    https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/stock/unh

    Stocks also received a boost with a somewhat better than expected private payroll report from ADP, which does not show any discernible impact from the coronavirus in February.

    https://www.cnbc.com/2020/03/04/adp-moodys-private-payrolls-february-2020.html

    The VIX is simmering down rapidly:

    30.73 -6.09 -16.54%
    Last Updated: Mar 4, 2020 at 12:30 p.m. CST
    https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/index/vix

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I was surprised by Yang's comment on CNN last night, that as Bloomberg got in, he also went to each campaign and provided skilled personal, and money. He's more dedicated to beating Trump it appears, than to his own ego.

      I was in Trader Joe's grocery tonight. The freezer case was mostly empty. One staff said it was an ordering error. Another said that there's been brisk business since the virus, as people stock up.

      It's anecdotally and barely one at that. But if there is a push to buy food, a grocery stock might be warranted. In theory, you buy it, you have it stockpiled and buy less later. Somehow I doubt it works that way.

      Delete
  16. Is this a place to buy into the upward momentum?

    The rally will continue into tomorrow. After that I can't make a guess. Virus news good comeback.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Land: This market can not be timed on a daily basis. Today, the major averages look like they will recover what was lost yesterday. Who knows about tomorrow? The wild card is the coronavirus now. Any major acceleration in new cases within U.S. borders could cause another anxiety attack that results in a sell and flee response.

      My approach was to buy into the volatility event, wait for a return in the VIX to below 20 movement, and then consider selling some of my highest cost lots.

      Today, I have been doing some light buying in the downtrodden and unloved which includes Macy's (really hated for obvious reasons), ING (discussed a sell in this post, Item # 1.B.) and UBS (recently eliminated and bought back today).

      I have been trying to sell some high quality corporate bonds but have not had any luck yet.

      Delete
    2. That was clarifying. Thank you! We're in the middle of the whatever-this-turns-out-to-be. Not the low so far, and not recovered. VIX also is in the middle.

      I'm reacting to each swing within whatever this is, rather than the bigger view.

      Picking up unloved in the middle of what is still an ongoing situation, makes sense.

      I really thought this rally over the election would last a 2nd day. Instead it's either being considered an overbuy with some pullback in futures now. Or it's done and back to the virus in only 1 day.

      VIX elevated day 7. It's giving a close of 31.99.

      This VIX set of moves is as high as the Sept 2011 move, after the near recession. Nothing else since 2001 is as high.

      The whole situation seems mild, at least on how it will effect economy. I wonder if this is leaving more of a clue than that?

      The 3mo/10year uninverted today. 2/10year is still not inverted. In past instances, the ratio has normalized before the recession. So it's not a sign of being out of the woods.

      Delete
    3. Land: It is telling that the market can not mount a decent rally for two consecutive days.

      I am not trying to predict market movements on a daily basis. Today will probably be down on new coronavirus fears.

      E.G.
      https://www.cnn.com/2020/03/05/health/california-coronavirus-cruise-ship-thursday/index.html

      E-Mini S&P 500 Future Continuous Contract
      3,054.50 -60.20 -1.93%
      Last Updated: Mar 5, 2020 at 7:18 a.m. CST
      https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/future/sp%20500%20futures?mod=home-page

      The general approach is to use the small ball trading system to buy into the volatility event and then wait until the VIX returns to below 20 movement before selling my highest cost lots and keeping those bought at lower prices during the volatility event. And, on days like yesterday, I will buy a double short ETF into major up days to hedge some of what I am buying. This is a highly disciplined and structured approach.

      After liquidating TWM and SDS last Friday morning, I am now using QID only as a hedge.

      My first sell of a U.S. common stock during the current volatility event, which started on 2/24/20, did occur yesterday. I sold 1 share of DUK when it rallied more than 6%.

      Duke Energy Corporation (DUK)
      $101.65 +$6.04 (+6.32%)
      At close: March 4 4:03PM EST
      https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/DUK?p=DUK&.tsrc=fin-srch

      The Trigger Event in the VIX Model has occurred with the following readings:

      Mar 04, 2020 31.99
      Mar 03, 2020 36.82
      Mar 02, 2020 33.42
      Feb 28, 2020 40.11
      Feb 27, 2020 39.16
      Feb 26, 2020 27.56
      Feb 25, 2020 27.85 (a Monday)

      The length of Trigger Event periods will vary substantially. The August 2007 TE had 8 consecutive days of 26+ readings and only 2 were slightly over 30 at 30.83 and 30.67. The day count will depend to some extent on the number of 30+ and 40+ closes, but 7 days with the volatility shown above certainly falls within the TE parameters and more days are likely to come.

      The volatility event started as they normally do with a surge out of a long standing Stable Vix Pattern.

      Last Closing Numbers in SVP:

      Feb 21, 2020 17.08 (a Friday)
      Feb 20, 2020 15.56
      Feb 19, 2020 14.38
      Feb 18, 2020 14.83
      Feb 14, 2020 13.68
      Feb 13, 2020 14.15
      Feb 12, 2020 13.74
      Feb 11, 2020 14.38

      While this is the first time that a TE was caused by a health scare, the broader ramifications are based on economic impacts. Maybe in a few days or weeks the World Health Organization will call COVID-19 a pandemic. The only reason it is not so characterized now is that testing has been limited.

      The lack of yield alternatives in bond land does provide some support for stocks particularly those that fall into a bond like classification. However, I am mindful that a stock that yields 4% and goes down 20% is not producing a total return reviewed as acceptable here at HQ.

      Delete
    4. For the 2nd criteria, for confirmation, has the market closed at 5% below 200 day MA?

      I can't figure out in ameritrade how to get the MA value. I can see that spy is below it with the line, but don't see how to view it's numeric value.

      Oh, I just discovered MA envelopes. Added a 200 day, 5% envelope. As of today it shows spy below 5% envelope on close on most days since 25th.

      I've wondered, if I look at a MA for a prior day, say for last Wed, and I look at that MA curve today and I looked at the MA curve ON last Wed... would the curve and calculations be the same?

      Based on how it's calculated (continuous average of prior set # of day's prices) it should be. I guess that question is left over from before I knew how MAs are calculated.

      So that criteria of 5% below MA was met a few times over.

      -------

      The other confirming model is Fear&Greed's use of 20 month MA.

      That's either approximately 610 total days. Or 435 business days. I assume business is more relevant.

      I was able to look in the old Scottrade, but Ameritrade won't go beyond 200 day MA.

      Do you know a place where this can be checked?

      The model is not to worry about end of bull trend until s&p goes below 20 month MA and retests it, but doesn't break back up through it.

      Then switch to bear-market hat.

      Delete
    5. In answer to the 20month question - I forgot about stockcharts!

      https://stockcharts.com/h-sc/ui

      435 day on $SPX. Interesting: The low point for this correction so far, was just above that MA. So the correction bounced off the 20 month.

      Would it be using 435 days? Or 600?

      Delete
    6. Land: You can draw moving average lines at StockCharts for the $SPX. I use a 1 year chart at Yahoo Finance.

      To arrive at 5% below, I simply multiply the current 200 SMA line by .95%. Any number below that result is more than 5% below.

      Yahoo Finance has that line point at 3053 x. .95% = 2900.

      Various gurus use different moving average signals.

      E.G.
      https://www.advisorperspectives.com/dshort/updates/2020/02/28/moving-averages-february-month-end-update

      The 20 month SMA would be about 600 days.

      The preset days on the StockCharts for SMA lines is probably 200 and 50 days. The time period for daily numbers is preset at 6 months. If you want a longer period, you may have to subscribe.

      I drew a 600 day line at YF, using a 1 year chart, and the line point is at 2961. This is a link which I can not shorten and make it work:

      https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/%5EGSPC/chart?p=%5EGSPC#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

      Delete
    7. Land: The link works but only includes 50, 100 and 200 SMA lines. The line that I thought was the 600 day line was another line. Bottom line: I do not know where the 20 month line is now.

      Delete
    8. I do not like inconsistencies!

      Ameritrade was definitely showing the prices as below the 5% below. Stockcharts & yahoo do not!

      However, I figured out the problem. Ameritrade does this annoying thing where prices come up in 30 min intervals or every hour by default every time, rather than in price each mins.

      Changed price per 30 mins to price per min and now price line is clearly in the 5% envelope and not below it.

      That doesn't make sense. The MA shouldn't change based on how you're displaying. And calculating using every 30 mins shouldn't change it either. It should be based off close of business prices. But I will use Yahoo and stockcharts from now on!

      The very long link came up in the email notice as short and with readable words in it.

      The 600ma is way below, off the charts.

      Would a 7 day MA be Mon through following Tues -- or would it be Mon through the Fri on the same week, same as the 5 day?

      If it's through Tues, then for 20 month it'd be the 435 day, I'm think'ng

      Stockcharts was change-able without a membership. Below the chart there's the bunch of boxes with options. I was able to add it there and it updated. So maybe they don't mean to, but it worked.

      So that's the technical figuring. Which leads to the important question. Since price line hasn't crossed below 5% below, how does it change things?

      Does that mean it doesn't count as a TE? Or merely that a TE happened but the signal to really buckle down and sell down or whatever one plans to do, is not confirmed or indicated?

      It's been hugging the 200day MA. So the market is not as willing to talk down prices (as worried) as the VIX is indicated.

      Delete
    9. Land: The Trigger Event has happened and nothing can change the result. Using 5% below the 200 day SMX line is just another signal that you can add, or any other SMA line signal that you are comfortable with using.

      Delete
    10. Thanks! That's an clear framework, or how to use that additional factor.

      I realized SPY went under 5% below 200 day last Friday for a good part of the day. It closed up. It's enough in my mind to count it.

      My steady as a rock stocks were finally starting to go down today. In other dips, they've often held the first couple days and the dip wasn't over until they broke.

      Delete
  17. I did manage to sell 1 investment grade corporate bond today.

    Ventas Realty Partnership 3.25% Maturing on 10/15/2026

    FINRA Page:
    http://finra-markets.morningstar.com/BondCenter/BondDetail.jsp?ticker=C661407&symbol=VTR4404326

    I sold 1 bond at 108. The trade was at 15:15:07 and can be found in the trade section at Finra. The yield-to-maturity at that price was then 1.908%.

    It is just hard for me to believe and harder to believe that someone snapped that one up at 108 within a minute after I entered the order. Couldn't wait and take a chance that somebody else would jump at the opportunity.

    The Ventas SU bonds are rated Baa1/BBB+.

    I bought this one at a total cost of 94.205 in February 2019:

    Item #4.A.

    https://tennesseeindependent.blogspot.com/2019/02/observations-and-sample-of-recent.html

    When reading that post, I noted that I owned 4 of these bonds. I just sold the 1 found in my Fidelity account, and do not recall where the other ones may be hiding.

    I am transitioning the higher yielding VTR shares. I thought the reaction to earnings report was crazy so I sold 5 shares at $62.37 and 5 at $63.19 which I will discuss in my next post. Those were my highest cost lots. Those sells were made on 2/20 and 2/21 before the volatility spike started on 2/24/20:

    VIX Historical :
    https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/%5EVIX/history?p=%5EVIX

    VTR did move up today, closing at $53.75, which creates a 5.9% yield:

    https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/stock/vtr

    I now own 15 VTR shares and am allowed to buy more at less than $54.95, the lowest price paid in the current chain.

    ReplyDelete
  18. Congrats on that bite. Who knows why they did.



    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Land: The 1 Ventas bond that I sold yesterday produced a profit of $136.95 or 14.54% on my original cost basis + interest payments. That is good total return for an investment grade bond. I have booked bond profits of over 50%, but those were in junk bonds priced for a range of meaningful default risks that managed to survive to pay off the principal amount. I am not playing that game now.

      I received today the earlier redemption proceeds of 3 Liberty Property 3.375% senior unsecured bonds that would have matured on 6/15/23. The issuer paid a make whole premium of over 5% to par value in order to exercise that option.

      Among the CD offerings at Fidelity today, I noticed that the only one paying 2% matured in 2033. There were no CDs paying more than 2%.

      The 30 year U.S. treasury bond closed yesterday at a 1.67% yield.

      The 28 and 56 day treasury bills that will be auctioned today will probably be slightly under 1%.

      The last reported annual CPI rate was 2.5%:

      https://www.bls.gov/news.release/cpi.nr0.htm

      Delete
  19. I hope the Tennessee weather has not harmed you or your family.

    ReplyDelete
  20. U.S. 10 Year Treasury Note
    0.915% -0.147%
    Last Updated: Mar 5, 2020 5:05 p.m. EST

    U.S. 3 Month Treasury Bill
    0.624% -0.116%
    Last Updated: Mar 5, 2020 5:16 p.m. EST

    The real yield on the 10 year TIP closed at -.31%:

    https://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/data-chart-center/interest-rates/Pages/TextView.aspx?data=realyield

    In 2012, I sold a ten year TIP maturing in 2019 at a -.89% yield and thought the buyer was crazy. My profit on just 3 bonds was $838.87.

    Item # 1. Sold 3 Treasury Inflation Protected Bonds at 120.45 Last Tuesday-ROTH IRA
    https://tennesseeindependent.blogspot.com/2012/05/sold-3-tip-bonds-maturing-in-2019-at.html

    We are moving back in that direction.

    Some are calling this latest move to record low yields for longer term treasuries the Europeanization of U.S. interest rates.

    https://www.marketwatch.com/story/bond-traders-are-betting-the-us-will-converge-with-europes-ultralow-interest-rates-2020-03-05

    While I am continuing to buy dividend stocks, nothing much is working among common stocks. I have no idea when this will end. I am only certain that each purchase raises my dividend yield and I do not have to wait long for even lower prices.

    The hardest hit groups include Hotels (including Hotel REITs like HT, APLE, PK), airlines, cruise stocks like Carnival (CCL) and energy stocks.

    I would not get on a cruise ship now for a few days if someone paid me $50K to do so.

    Carnival Corp
    $27.87 -$4.59 -14.14%
    52 WEEK RANGE $27.65 - $57.69

    "Warren Buffett’s big bet on airlines could have lost $3 billion in 3 weeks"
    https://www.marketwatch.com/story/warren-buffetts-big-bet-on-airlines-could-have-lost-nearly-3-billion-in-3-weeks-2020-03-05?mod=mw_latestnews

    When Central Banks are gradually turning their currencies into confetti, maybe $3B is not so much anymore.

    The decline in the 10 year treasury has lowered mortgage rates. I noticed that the 15 year mortgage average was reported by Freddie Mac at 2.79% which was down from 2.95% in the prior week.

    Mortgage Rates Hit All-time Low
    March 5, 2020
    http://www.freddiemac.com/pmms/


    ReplyDelete
  21. I must have signed up for the only event in my state not being cancelled for tomorrow! As craft show vendor. Been prepping the last couple days. But I managed to do a little buying today!

    Just indices. Got SPY near the bottom and not near the bottom (had an order in, woke up to it bought.) Tried for DIA but it escaped.

    Moved a little into Vang large cap in my 401k. End of day wasn't a great price but it's long term money.

    ReplyDelete
  22. I bought today, there's a lot of past supports around here, so in case there's a calming down over the weekend, wanted to dip in. But I fully expect more down at some point.

    This event wasn't cancelled, but everything else big and small this month has been. Conferences, get togethers, you name it. This has to effect the economy. The virus may or may not be a big deal, but the reaction seems big.

    My thought on groceries wasn't very inventive. Staples and Health care are already soaring. For travel entertainment, they're going to lose income so price should be down for real. It's not just overkill dips. I'm thinking chips and tech may be worth it since there'll be a surge in at home work with need to outfit employees -- and that's going to set new standards for future work at home too.

    I was looking for good ideas, wasn't seeing anything ... till I got to the ING and UBS. Also PPL. I got too chicken to do individual shares today when I didn't have a sense of past.

    Good to have a weekend too. Twice I thought I'd way over paid, and bought QQQ at 252
    .67. That was my DIA bid price. And another moment like that with SPY and DIA.

    ReplyDelete
  23. There isn't an inversion in 2/20year. 3mo/10yr has reverted. But the down in yields it so unusual, and must have implications.

    Chris Ciovacco has an interesting chart about past quick downs in bond futures.
    https://twitter.com/CiovaccoCapital/status/1236009598353539072?s=20

    ReplyDelete
  24. I have published a new post:

    https://tennesseeindependent.blogspot.com/2020/03/axprica-bhb-btz-fnb-ivz-ppl-pplprcca-t.html

    ReplyDelete