Economy:
Existing-Home Sales Retreated 3.3% in June; Monthly Median Sales Price Reached Second-Highest Amount Ever; June existing home sales drop to the slowest pace in 14 years One reason for the decline is that existing homeowners do not want to sell and lose their low cost, long term mortgage rates. That has led to a rebound in new home sales even with higher mortgage rates. Homeowners Don’t Want to Sell, So the Market for Brand-New Homes Is Booming - WSJ
June New Home Purchase Mortgage Applications Increased 26.1 Percent | MBA
July 2023 Philadelphia Fed Region Manufacturing Business Outlook Survey (11th consecutive month of negative readings)
The U.S. Leading index fell for the 15th consecutive month. U.S. leading indicators point to recession starting soon | Reuters; US Leading Indicators (Press Release 7/20/23)
The Atlanta FED GDP model predicts 2.4% real GDP growth in the second quarter as of 7/19/23. GDPNow- Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta
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Allocation Shifts Discussed in this Post:
Corporate Bonds: $5,000 in principal amount
Treasury Bills: $8,000 in principal amount
The purchase of Treasury bills will start to pick up significantly starting in August due to the volume of maturing securities.
Net Outflow Individual Common Stocks: -$2,842.21
(consisting of $3,531.32 in proceeds minus $689.11 in purchases)
Stock ETFs: -$431.96
REIT ETF (KBWY): $94.95 (yield at 8.53% using last 12 monthly dividend payments)
Net Outflow Stocks/Stock Funds: -$3,178.22
Realized Gains Common Stocks/Stock Funds: +$647.54
Weighted Average Yield Common Stock Purchases: 6.07%
Equity Preferred Stocks: +$358.5 (weighted yield at 8.45%)
2023 Net Outflow Stocks and Stock Funds: -$34,197.46
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Psychopath Putin and His Servile Orcs:
Gary Shteyngart: I Watched Russian Television for Five Days Straight - The Atlantic Putin TV is geared to turning ordinary Russians into delusional and violent psychopaths capable of committing war crimes and crimes against humanity on an industrial scale and to justify their actions based on the reality creation that they are protecting the Motherland.
The Russian built bridge linking Russia to Crimea, which Russia illegally annexed in 2014, is a legitimate military target since it is used by the Orcs to supply their military forces that have invaded Ukraine.
Ukraine needs to keep attacking the Kerch Bridge until neither the road nor the attached rail line can be used by Russia until the war ends with a peace agreement. Ukraine claims responsibility for new attack on key bridge; Russia Working Fast To Restore Blown Bridge To Crimea
Russian supply lines are vulnerable in other areas of Ukraine as well, particularly rail bridges in at least two places. Those sections need to hit with artillery, drones and missiles until the links are severed and then hit continually thereafter as Russia makes repairs. Partisans blew up a railway bridge in the Zaporizhia region; Chonhar bridge strike may indicate a more potent strategy by Ukraine | CNN; Logistics. Russia's Fragility in Zaporizhia [Mapped] - YouTube (several rail lines that are crucial to supplying Russian forces are relatively near the front lines in Zaporizhia)
Based on a review of Russia's defense in depth, I would agree with the go slow approach on Ukraine's counteroffensive. Supply lines need to be severely disrupted first coupled with the destruction of Russian ammo and other storage facilities located in Ukraine. Then there can be a massive push through a weak point in the defense lines that moves quickly behind Russian defenses in an envelopment. The main goal needs to be cutting off the land bridge to Crimea and then attacking the military bases and naval vessels there with Himars and missiles.
Russia axes landmark Ukraine grain deal just hours before deadline The result will be to starve persons living in undeveloped third world countries. Russians will use food as a weapon to terrorize the world and as a means to achieve one of its terrorist policy goals.
After deciding to prevent grain shipments from Ukraine to countries that need the food, the Orcs have been launching missiles everyday in an effort to destroy grain terminals and warehouses, practices consistent with Russia's status as a terrorist nation. So far, the Orcs have destroyed about 60,000 tons of grain, including a grain terminal owned by the Canadian firm Viterra in Odessa.
Putin, Wanted for War Crimes, Will Attend BRICS Summit Via Video Call, Kremlin Says - The New York Times Putin is a war criminal leading a nation bursting at the seams with violent psychopaths.
Igor Girkin: Russian blogger who called Putin a 'lowlife' arrested; Russian hardline Putin critic and commander Strelkov detained in Moscow - BBC News Girkin was convicted in the Netherlands for his involvement in shooting down Malaysia Airlines Flight 17 that murdered 298 civilians. He is not being arrested by Putin for his involvement in this massacre.
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Trump and His Deeply Reactionary and Anti-Democracy Party:
George Washington stated the President can not in any way "demean himself in his public character" and must always act "in such a manner as to to maintain the dignity of office". George Washington: Foundation of Presidential Leadership and Character - Google Books (Washington letter to John Adams dated 5/10/1789).
Anne Applebaum wrote an interesting article that is factually correct about Tennessee Republicans. Is Tennessee a Democracy?-The Atlantic The answer to that question is "not really".
Anne is a conservative intellectual who has published several books and numerous articles about authoritarian regimes. Twilight of Democracy: The Seductive Lure of Authoritarianism; Gulag: A History (won the Pulitzer Prize for nonfiction); Iron Curtain: The Crushing of Eastern Europe, 1944-1956; Twilight of Democracy: The Failure of Politics
It is consequently understandable that she has now turned her attention to the now dominant authoritarian movement in Tennessee. The Atlantic asks: Is Tennessee a democracy? - YouTube
Tennessee is the least democratic state-Vox: Laboratories against Democracy: How National Parties Transformed State Politics (Princeton Studies in American Politics)
Trump plans a frightening power grab if elected president in 2024 The republican party, now controlled by Donald, is clearly authoritarian and will act on that dominant ideology. They are IMO a clear and present danger to American Democracy and to institutions necessary for a democracy to function properly.
RealClearPolitics - 2024 Republican Presidential Nomination Trump continues to hold a commanding lead over the other candidates.
RealClearPolitics - Election 2024 - General Election: Trump vs. Biden The polling has Biden and Trump at about even.
Donald Trump says he's a target of special counsel's criminal probe into 2020 election aftermath; Trump receives a target letter in Jan. 6 special counsel investigation - CBS News
Special counsel's target letter to Trump in 2020 election probe cites three federal statutes
Trump: "If you f**k around with us, if you do something bad to us, we are going to do things to you that have never been done before".Trump Threatens America: 'We Are Going To Do Things To You That Have Never Been Done Before'
Trump Plans to Expand Presidential Power in 2025 - The New York Times
John Kelly on Trump Plan to Expand Executive Power in his Second Term Will Cause Gunfight
Senator Ted Cruz (R-TX) claims that the movie Barbie is brainwashing young girls with Chinese propaganda. Cruz had claimed earlier that Disney was on its way toward showing "Mickey and Pluto going at it", and that Sesame Street's Big Bird was spreading government propaganda. Ted Cruz Goes to War Against Barbie | Vanity Fair
A Saudi company took as much water as it wanted during Arizona drought - The Washington Post The republicans in Arizona leased state land to a Saudi owned firm at ridiculously low rates and allowed that firm to pump as much underground water as needed to grow alfalfa across thousands of acres that is then exported to feed the Kingdoms dairy cows. Saudi Arabia will not allow its precious water supply to be used for that purpose. Climate change will make living in most of Arizona incompatible with anywhere near the current population due to water shortages. I view that outcome as inevitable which will come sooner than necessary due to republican policies. Phoenix scorches at 110 for 19th straight day, breaking big US city records in global heat wave - AZPM
{Climate change does not exist in Trump's America. Shortly before everyone is burned to a crisp, there will be a handful of republicans who could conceivably start to wonder some whether there may have, possibly, been something true about climate change.}
Long-lost Greenland ice core suggests potential for disastrous sea level rise
Mike Pence says inflation is 16%, but CPI is 3%. This is his logic. | Morningstar Pence is deliberately engaged in deception with that claim. As with the now standard false claims from Trump, Pence is counting on his listeners being both stupid and ignorant. Pence's average poll number for the 2024 republican presidential nomination is hovering near the mid-single digits with no upside traction since he entered the race.
Pence's refusal to throw out the certified election results in 4 states won by Biden is simply unforgivable in Trump's America. As many Trumpsters shouted during the insurrection on 1/6, Pence needed to be hanged for refusing to throw out the state certified election results.
Among Trumpsters, a republican V-P has the power to cancel the state certified vote total when the republican Presidential candidate loses several states and the election as a result. Then the republican VP may authorize republican state legislatures to decide who won their states, thereby ensuring a perpetual republican President irrespective of the state certified election results. Of course, democracy ends with that approach. There can be no dispute on what the republicans tried to do in 2020. The indisputable facts are available to anyone willing to look.
Alabama Republicans refuse to draw a second Black congressional district in defiance of Supreme Court The Supreme Court found that the Alabama republicans had engaged in racial gerrymandering that was unconstitutional. The Tennessee Republicans totally disenfranchised Nashville's large black population in congressional elections through racial gerrymandering.
Convicted con man who was pardoned by Trump is again charged with fraud
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1. Corporate Bonds:
A. Bought 2 Golub Capital 3.375% SU Maturing on 4/15/24 at a Total Cost of 97.749:
Issuer: Golub Capital BDC Inc. (GBDC) - An Externally Managed BDC
SEC Filed Earnings Press Release for the Q/E 3/31/23
10-Q for the Q/E 3/31/23 (investments are summarized starting at page 8; debt is discussed starting at page 127; the 2024 bond is the first SU to mature; the company has outstanding substantial amounts of senior debt secured by portfolio loans, both securitization of loans and a credit facility; as of 3/31/23, the company claimed $5.671+B in assets and $3.165+B in liabilities)
Prospectus ($400M in principal amount)
New Finra Page: Bond Page | FINRA.org
Credit Ratings: Baa3/BBB- (Lowest Investment Grades)
BDC SU bonds will frequently be rated 1 notch above junk. There are two reasons. The first is that all or almost of the net investment income is being paid out in common share dividends. The second is the high risk loans made by them. I am not currently concerned about the credit risk for this bond that matures in April 2024. Once the maturity goes out further in time, then odds of something going terribly wrong do increase IMO, a variation of Murphy's Law that anything that can go wrong will eventually go wrong. Murphy's laws So the credit risk for a 2028 maturity that has the same credit rating as one maturing in 2024 will be higher.
Yield to Maturity at Total Cost: 6.512%
YTM at Purchase Price: 6.665%
Current Yield at TC = 3.45%
B. Bought 1 Site Centers 3.625% SU Maturing on 2/1/25 at a Total Cost of 95.47:
Issuer: SITE Centers Corp. (SITC)
SEC Filed Supplemental Report for the Q/E 3/31/23
10-Q for the Q/E 3/31/23 (claims assets of $4.053B and total indebtedness of $1.783+B)
New Finra Page: Bond Page | FINRA.org
Credit Ratings: Baa3/BBB-
YTM at Total Cost: 6.78%
Current Yield at TC = 3.8%
I now own 2 bonds.
C. Bought 1 Keycorp 4.15% SU Maturing on 10/29/25 at a Total Cost of 93.759:
Issuer: KeyCorp (KEY)
KEY Analyst Estimates | MarketWatch
SEC Filed Earnings Press Release for the Q/E 3/31/23
SEC Filed Earnings Press Release for the Q/E 6/30/23 ("net income from continuing operations attributable to Key common shareholders of $250 million, or $.27 per diluted common share for the second quarter of 2023. This compared to $275 million, or $.30 per diluted common share, for the first quarter of 2023 and $504 million, or $.54 per diluted common share, for the second quarter of 2022." Net income included an $87M or $.09 share build in the allowance for credit losses. The Charge Off Ratio was .17%. NIM declined to 2.12% from 2.47% in the first quarter and 2.61% in the 2022 second quarter. The NPL ratio was at .36%) I profitably eliminated my KEY common stock position held in a ROTH IRA account in response to this report. Earlier this year, I eliminated my KEY common stock positions in taxable accounts. Item # 2.A. Eliminated KEY - Sold 15 at $17.04; 10 at $18.16; 10 at $18.22 (1/30/23 Post)(profit snapshots = $79.03) I later repurchased shares the 10 shares sold in my Schwab account and profitably sold those yesterday at $11.65 (see Item # 3.H. below)
New Finra Page: Bond Page | FINRA.org
Prospectus (senior unsecured bond)
As previously discussed, there is not going to be enough left at the bank holding company level to pay debt owners when and if the FDIC seizes the operating bank. The principal amount of senior debt will likely be much higher than the value of the remaining assets. I am not currently concerned about Keybank's credit risk, but that can change quickly as proven earlier this year.
Credit Ratings: Baa1/BBB+
YTM is inconsistent IMO with those credit ratings.
YTM at Total Cost: 7.157%
This YTM is far higher than what would be normal for the current credit ratings.
Current Yield at TC = 4.43%
I now own 3 bonds.
D. Bought at par value 1 Royal Bank of Canada 5.8% SU Maturing on 8/19/24:
Interest paid quarterly. Purchased under the Fidelity Corporate Notes Program.
Moody's rating at Aa1.
2. Small Ball Buys:
A. Restarted KHC - Bought 5 at $35.64:
History this Account:
Quote: Kraft Heinz Co.
Cost: $178.2
KHC Analyst Estimates | MarketWatch
Last Discussed: Item # 5.C. Eliminated KHC -Sold 5 at $42.44; 10+ at $42.33 (1/16/23 Post)(profit snapshots = $125.25)
Dividend: Quarterly at $.40, last slashed from $.625 to $.40 effective for the 2019 first quarter payment. Dividend History | The Kraft Heinz Company
The $.625 quarterly dividend was not prudent given the past earnings history and likely future earnings growth.
Input cost inflation, a heavy debt load in part created by the merger of Heinz and Kraft, and rising interest rates make a dividend increase unlikely. I do not anticipate a dividend increase for at least 2 years.
Yield at $35.64: 4.49%
Last Ex Dividend: 6/5/23
Last Earnings Report (F/Q ending 4/1/23). This the first fiscal quarter.
E.P.S. = $.68, up from $.63
Revenues: $6.489B, up from $6.045B. As with other package food companies, price increases contributed to revenue growth as volume declined.
Raised F/Y 2024 adjusted E.P.S. range to $2.83-$2.91. The range includes the following negative impacts: (1) about $.04 per share from "expected unfavorable changes in non-cash pension and post-retirement benefits"; (2) $.02 from currency headwinds; and about $.06 from fiscal 2023 having an extra week.
I would ignore those adjustments and simply lower F/Y 2023 by $.06 account for the extra week. The reported adjusted E.P.S. number for 2023 was $2.78 so my adjustment takes that to $2.72.
The USD has weakened some recently, probably due to lower inflation numbers. DXY-US Dollar Index - Investing.com or DXY | U.S. Dollar Index (DXY) Overview | MarketWatch
I view KFC in much the same way as CAG which was discussed in my last post.
E.P.S. growth in the mid-single digits would be viewed as realistic.
It is also possible that input cost inflation will subside while price increases will mostly hold which could improve results going forward.
In my opinion, I would characterize a 6%-8% annual average total return as the most optimal and realistic return with the dividend providing more than 50%.
As with CAG, I have no trouble in restraining any enthusiasm for KFC shares.
On the positive side, the shares are selling at a rational multiple and would be more resistant to multiple contraction than the very high P/E stocks that have led the market higher this year.
Last Bond Offering (5/2023): Prospectus (€600M in floating rate senior notes maturing on 5/9/25. "The interest on the Notes will accrue at a rate per annum equal to the three-month EURIBOR plus 0.50% per annum, reset quarterly"
B. Added to KBWY - Bought 5 at $18.99 (Fidelity Taxable Account):
Quote: Invesco KBW Premium Yield Equity REIT ETF Overview
Cost: $94.95
Sponsor's website: Invesco KBW Premium Yield Equity REIT ETF
Expense Ratio: .35%
Top 10 Holdings as of 7/14/23:
Last Discussed: Item # 2.I. Bought 5 KBWY at $20.49; 5 at $19.95; 5 at $19.52 - Fidelity Taxable Account (12/20/22 Post)
Dividends: Monthly at a variable rate.
Last 12 Dividends: $1.618 per share
I am not reinvesting the dividends.
Average cost per share = $20.18 (30 shares)
Yield at AC and Annual $1.62: 8.02%
Next Ex Dividend: 7/24/23
C. Added 10 GOODN at $18 - Schwab Taxable Account:
Quote: Gladstone Commercial Corp. 6.625% Preferred Series E (GOODN)
Issuer: Gladstone Commercial Corp. (GOOD)
Investment Category: Advantages and Disadvantages of Equity REIT Cumulative Equity Preferred Stocks, part of the Equity REIT Common and Preferred Stock Basket Strategy
Last Discussed: Item # 1.E. Added to GOODN - Bought 10 at $18.25 (7/8/23 Post)
In this account, I eliminated my 26+ share position in the GOOD common stock and used about 1/2 of the proceeds to add to the equity preferred stock GOODN which has a slightly higher yield. (see Item # 3.B. below)
In addition to the slightly higher yield, the equity preferred stock also has more dividend protection due to its cumulative status and seniority to the common stock that requires the elimination of the common share cash dividend before the cumulative preferred dividend can be deferred.
The cumulative preferred dividend can not be cut but only deferred when cash is no longer use to pay a common dividend or to buy common stock.
The common share monthly dividend was recently cut from $.1254 to $.10. Gladstone Commercial Corporation (GOOD) Dividend History | Seeking Alpha; SEC Filing
Par value $25
Coupon: 6.625% paid on the $25 par value.
Stopper Clause: Standard
Maturity: None, potentially perpetual with issuer optional call at par value on or after 10/3/24.
Dividends: Paid Monthly, non-qualified and Cumulative
New Average cost per share: $18.3 (50 shares)
Yield at New AC = 9.05% (.06625% coupon x. $25 par value = $1.6525 annual dividend per share ÷ $18.30 average cost per share = 9.05%) The yield at $18 is 9.2%. The common stock dividend yield at $13.33 is 9%.
Last Ex Dividend: 7/20 (owned all as of)
D. Added 5 UNB at $22; 5 at $21.82 - Fidelity Taxable:
Quote: Union Bankshares Inc. (UNB)
Cost $219.1
"Union Bankshares, Inc., headquartered in Morrisville, Vermont, is the bank holding company parent of Union Bank, which provides commercial, retail, and municipal banking services, as well as, wealth management services throughout northern Vermont and New Hampshire. Union Bank operates 18 banking offices, three loan centers, and multiple ATMs throughout its geographical footprint."
Properties: Owns free of encumbrances 16 branch offices and its headquarters located in Morrisville, Vermont
Investment Category: Regional Bank Basket Strategy
There are no analyst estimates. The market capitalization at $22 is about $100M.
I eliminated my UNB positions in my Schwab and Vanguard accounts, selling 5 shares in each account at $22 (see Item #3.G. below). I am consolidating the position in my Fidelity account. Any future purchase will be in that account.
Last Discussed: Item # 4.N. Bought 5 UNB at $18.4 -Schwab Account (8/29/20 Post); Item # 1.J. Restarted UNB-Bought 5 at $18.5; 5 at $18.19 - Fidelity Account (8/22/20 Post)(still own those shares)
New Average Cost per share: $20.18 (20+ shares)
Snapshot Intraday on 7/18/23 after second 5 share add |
Dividend: Quarterly at $.36 per share ($1.44 annually), last raised from $.35 effective for the 2023 first quarter payment
Union Bankshares, Inc. (UNB) Dividend History | Seeking Alpha
Yield at New AC: 7.136%
Last Ex Dividend Date: 4/27/23
Last Earnings Report (Q/E 6/30/23): Released after my buys and sells.
SEC Filed Press Release This is a bare bones release. Financial metrics are generally provided later in a 10-Q filing.
Net Income: $2.7M
E.P.S. $.60
E.P.S. 2023 Six Months at $1.26, up from $1.20 in 2022.
"Total deposits were $1.1 billion as of June 30, 2023 and include $138.0 million of purchased brokered deposits compared to deposits of $1.1 billion as of June 30, 2022 with no purchased deposits. Also, advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank totaling $120.5 million were outstanding as of June 30, 2023 compared to no outstanding advances as of June 30, 2022."
"Investment securities were $268.9 million at June 30, 2023 compared to $262.8 million at June 30, 2022 . . . The unrealized losses in the portfolio are due to the interest rate environment as current rates remain above the coupon rates on these securities resulting in fair market values less than current book values. The offset to recording the unrealized losses is an increase in deferred taxes included in other assets and accumulated other comprehensive losses included in total equity"
Operations have been adversely impacted by flooding in Vermont in early July:
10-Q for the Q/E 3/31/23 at p. 29 (NIM = 3.14%, down from 3.17% in the 2022 first quarter; NPA Ratio = .17%; Charge off ratio: zero; ROE = 20.9%; loan-to-deposit ratio = 79.55%; investment security information at pages 12-13)
E. Bought 10 CADEPRA at $17.85:
Quote: Cadence Bank (CADE-PA)
Cost: $178.5
52 week price range: $17.03- $25.05
As with other bank preferred stocks, this one was pressured to the downside in 2022 due to the interest rate spike and the three bank failures earlier this year precipitated another move down starting in March.
In November 2021, Cadence Bancorporation merged into BancorpSouth and then the surviving company was renamed Cadence Bank. The preferred stock was originally issued by BancorpSouth in 2019.
Issuer: Cadence Bank (CADE)
CADE Analyst Estimates | MarketWatch
This bank does not file with the SEC but just with the FDIC which is unusual.
Last Earnings Report (Q/E 3/31/23): Cadence Bank Announces First Quarter 2023 Financial Results - Apr 24, 2023 ("During the quarter, the Company initiated a balance sheet optimization transaction related to a portion of its investment securities portfolio. The Company sold $1.5 billion of available-for-sale U.S. Treasury debt securities yielding approximately 0.70% for an after-tax realized loss of approximately $39.5 million. The proceeds have been used to reinvest in higher-yielding debt securities, fund loan growth, and pay off borrowings. The Company estimates that the loss will be recouped within approximately 7.5 months, resulting in incremental 2023 pre-tax income of approximately $10.5 million.")
Security: Equity preferred stock
The prospectus was filed with the FDIC. I found a copy at the quantumonline.com website.
Dividends: Paid quarterly, qualified and non-cumulative
Par Value: $25
Coupon: 5.5%
Yield at $17.85: 7.7% (.055% coupon x. $25 par value = $1.375 annual dividend per share ÷ $17.85 total cost = 7.7%)
Last Ex Dividend: 5/4/23
Maturity: None, potentially perpetual.
Optional Call: At par value + accrued and unpaid dividends on or after 11/20/24
Stopper Clause: Standard
Relevant provisions in prospectus:
F. Started STT as a Placeholder - Bought 1 at $68.29; 1 at $66.52:
Business Lines: Primarily fee based businesses
Annual Report at page 7 |
2022 Annual Report (risk factor summary starts at page 23 and ends at page 52)
Overview Annual Results 2020-2022:
Page 60, 2022 Annual Report |
On 7/14/23, the stock closed at $68.1, down $9.36 or 12.08% based on what my gut told me was at least a slight overreaction to the 2nd quarter earnings report and forward guidance. Two other companies in similar businesses, BK and NTRS, declined by 6.7% and 6.6% respectively in sympathy. STT, BK, and NTRS were the 3 largest percentage decliners in the S&P 500 on 7/14.
BK rallied last Tuesday after reported adjusted E.P.S. of $1.38, beating the consensus of $1.22. BK SEC Filed Earnings Press Release for the Q/E 6/30/23 I have a small ball BK position. Northern Trust Corp. (NTRS) recovered on Wednesday, rising 13.36% after reporting better than expected earnings. NTRS SEC Filed Earnings Press Release for the Q/E 6/30/23
I added 1 share on Monday 7/17 as the stock continued to decline.
STT Analyst Estimates | MarketWatch
Average cost per share: $67.41 (2 shares)
Dividend: Quarterly at $.63 per share ($2.52 annually)
State Street Corporation (STT) Dividend History | Seeking Alpha
Dividend History: Good. The quarterly rate was at $.26 in 2013.
Yield at AC : 3.74%
Last Ex Dividend: 6/30/23
Last Earnings Report (Q/E 6/30/23):
SEC Filed Press Release and Supplemental
E.P.S. at $2.17, up from $1.91 in the 2022 second quarter
Consensus at $2.1
Revenue: $3.11B with the consensus at $3.14B, up from $2.953B in the 2022 second quarter but flat with the 2023 first quarter
Fee Revenue: $2.419B
Net Interest Income: $691M
While net interest income was up 18% Y-O-Y, it was below the consensus forecast of $704.3M and was down 10% sequentially which was caused by a decrease in non-interest bearing deposits.
Fee revenues experienced some weakness in several categories but was up 2.2% Y-O-Y:
Supplemental at page 3 |
STT expects Q3 revenue to decline 1% to 1.5%.
This is my first purchase of the common shares.
G. Started IIPR - Bought 2 at $78.5:
Quote: Innovative Industrial Properties Inc. (IIPR)
"Innovative Industrial Properties, Inc. is a self-advised Maryland corporation focused on the acquisition, ownership and management of specialized properties leased to experienced, state-licensed operators for their regulated cannabis facilities."
Cost $157
Management: Internal
100% Leased Properties- Triple Net
Dividend: Quarterly at $1.8 per share ($7.2 annually)
Innovative Industrial Properties, Inc. (IIPR) Dividend History | Seeking Alpha
Yield at $78.5: 9.17%
Last ex dividend: 6/28/23
Last Earnings Report (Q/E 3/31/23):
FFO per share: $2.04
AFFO per share: $2.25, up from $2.04 in the 2022 first quarter
Balance Sheet and Portfolio:
3. Small Ball Sells:
A. Pared FENY - Sold 18+ at $23.01:
Quote: Fidelity MSCI Energy Index ETFSponsor's website: FENY | ETF Snapshot - Fidelity
Expense Ratio: .084%
Top 10 Holdings as of 6/30/23:
Profit Snapshot: +$187.2 (7/13/23 sale only)
2023 FENY 43+ shares +$363.71 |
I sold every share with a cost basis over $10 per share.
New Average cost per share: $8.42
Snapshot Intraday on 7/14/23 after pare |
The remaining shares were bought at or near the bottom hit in 2020.
Dividend: Quarterly at a variable rate.
Last 4 dividends: $.816 per share
Yield at $8.42 Using $.816 annual = 9.69%
FENY Realized Gains to Date: $1,002.94
Other realized gains:
Dividend: Monthly at $.10 per share, cut from $.1254 effective for the January 2023 payment.
Dividend History-Gladstone Commercial Corporation (GOOD)
SEC Filing: "In an effort to increase retained capital in anticipation of further economic headwinds, the board of directors has taken what it believes is the prudent path and reduced the run rate on its monthly dividend (from $0.1254 to $0.10). In addition, and in support of the capital preservation effort, the Company’s investment adviser has agreed to amend the current Advisory Agreement to waive the applicable incentive fee for the quarters ending March 31, 2023 and June 30, 2023."
No incentive is deserved given the price performance of this stock, but external managers nonetheless will generally be contractually entitled to incentive fee payments even when their efforts result in significant shareholder losses.
In 2022, the GOOD external management company received a base management fee of $6.331M; an incentive fee of $5.27M and an administrative fee of $1.864M. (page 45, 10-K) The total fees paid to the external manager in 2022 was $13.465M or about 9.04% of total operating revenue. The stock closed at $25.27 on 12/31/21, at $18.5 on 12/30/22 and at $12.37 as of 6/30/23. The 5 year annual average total return through 7/17/23 was +.45%. DRIP Returns Calculator | Dividend Channel I have managed an acceptable total return through trading.
Last Ex Dividend: 7/20/23
Last Buy Discussions: Item # 2.J. Added 2 GOOD at $13.35 (5/30/20 Post); Item # 3.G. Bought 10 GOOD at $16.7; 10 at $16.4; 10 at $16; 10 at $15.7; 5 at $14.2, 5 at $13.6, 5 at $12.8; 5 at $12.1, 2 at $11.4, 2 at $10.85 and 2 at $9.5 (4/11/20 Post);
Last Sell Discussions: Item # 2.B. Pared GOOD in Fidelity Account - Sold 8 at $16.69 (2/5/23 Post)(profit snapshot = $14.77); Item # 3.F. Pared GOOD - Sold 2.197 shares at $20.8 and 2.352 shares at $20.84 (6/4/21 Post)(profit snapshot = $20.77); Item 1.M. Pared GOOD-Sold 12 at $18.72 and 10 at $19.76 (6/20/20 Post)(profit snapshot = $48.17); Item # 1.C. Eliminated GOOD in Schwab Account-Sold 50+ at $20.88 and Item # 1.D. Sold Highest Cost GOOD Share in Fidelity Account at $21.36 (3/3/19 Post)(profit snapshots = $165.33)
Last Earnings Report (Q/E 3/31/23): SEC Filing
Core FFO per share: $.37
Properties: 137 with 95.9% square feet leased
Remaining average lease term: 6.9 years
Debt: Debt is discussed starting at page 15.
GOOD has 50 properties encumbered by fixed rate mortgages that have a weighted average interest rate of 4.24% and maturity dates ranging from April 6, 2023 through August 1, 2037". The amount outstanding was at $357.034M as of 3/31/23.
The company had variable rate secured debt of $389.99M that was priced at spreads to SOFR. The SOFR rate was 4.87% as of 3/31/23, and is higher now. The weighted average interest rate on all debt was about 5.33% as of 3/31/23. The variable rate debt was secured by 84 properties.
The reliance on variable rate debt priced at spreads to a short term rate is currently placing downside pressure on FFO. That pressure will abate in 2024 provided the Bond Ghouls are correct in predicting FF rate cuts.
Statement at page 16, 10-Q: "We believe we will be able to address all mortgage notes payable maturing over the next 12 months through a combination of refinancing our existing indebtedness, cash from operations, proceeds from one or more equity offerings and availability on our Credit Facility."
C. Eliminated RTL in Vanguard Taxable Account - Sold 60 at $7.18:
After the merger is completed, GNL will reduce it quarterly dividend of $.354 per share from $.40.
Both companies are primarily net lease REITs. GNL owns primarily office and industrial properties, while RTL owns single tenant retail and open air shopping centers.
Profit Snapshot: +$47.01
Dividend: Quarterly at $.215 per share
Last Ex Dividend: 7/12/25 (owned as of)
Last Earnings Report (Q/E 3/31/23):
SEC Filed Press Release and Supplemental
Portfolio:10-Q for the Q/E 3/31/23 (page 11, discussion of uncollectible accounts which totalled $3.4M in the first quarter, of which $2.9M associated with 16 leases to 1 tenant that were terminated in that tenant's bankruptcy)
D. Eliminated RTL in Schwab Taxable Account - Sold 75+ at $7.17:
See previous discussion.
Proceeds: $544.64
Profit Snapshot: +$86.31
E. Eliminated RTL in Fidelity Account - Sold 235+ shares at $7.25:
Proceeds: $1,704.92
Profit Snapshot: Net of $87.23
F. Eliminated ZION - Sold 6 at $31.41:
Quote Zions Bancorp (ZION)
Proceeds: $157.05
ZION Analyst Estimates | MarketWatch
Zions Bancorporation, National Association (ZION) Dividend History | Seeking Alpha I owned the shares long enough to receive 1 quarterly dividend payment.
SEC Filed Earnings Press Release for the Q/E 6/30/23 (E.P.S. $1.11; consensus of NIM declined to 2.92% from 3.33% in the first quarter; efficiency ratio at 62.5%; charge off ratio = .09%; NPA ratio: .29%; deposits of $74.423B, up from $69.208B in the 1st quarter)
I know that Zions has increasingly relied on brokered deposits since I have purchased several of its CDs at Fidelity.
The squeeze in NIM results from higher funding costs (deposits and FHLB borrowings) and poor yields on owned securities. "The cost of total deposits for the second quarter of 2023 was 1.27%, compared with 0.03%. The rate paid on total deposits and interest-bearing liabilities was 1.88%, compared with 0.07%, reflecting the higher interest rate environment and increased short-term borrowings. Average noninterest-bearing deposits as a percentage of total deposits were 43%, compared with 51% during the same prior year period."
Last Discussed Item # 2.H. Started ZION - Bought 5 at $22.8; 1 at $22.18 (5/20/23 Post)
I still own 5 shares of ZIONL: Item # 2.I. Bought 5 ZIONL at $22.17 (5/20/23 Post); Zions Bancorp 6.95% Fixed-to-Floating Rate Subordinated Notes due September 15, 2028 (ZIONL)
G. Eliminated UNB in Schwab and Vanguard Taxable Accounts - Sold 5 at $22; 5 at $22:
Quote: Union Bankshares Inc. (UNB)
Proceeds = $220
See Item # 2.D. above where I discussed buying 10 UNB shares in my Fidelity account. I am simply consolidating the position in that account. Prior to looking for duplicate shares, I was unaware that 5 shares was owned in my Vanguard account and was vaguely aware that some shares were owned in my Schwab account.
Investment Category: Regional Bank Basket Strategy
Profit Snapshots: +$35.1
UNB Realized Gains to Date: $332.26
Other Sell Discussions: Item #2 C. Sold 50 UNB at $24.56 (1/25/14 Post)(profit snapshot = $238.61); Item # 1 Sold 50 UNB at $19.5 (7/26/11 Post)
H. Eliminated KEY - Sold 10 at $11.65:
Quote: KeyCorp (KEY)
Proceeds: $116.5
KEY Analyst Estimates | MarketWatch
Investment Category: Regional Bank Basket Strategy
Last Discussed: Item # 2.B. Restarted KEY - Bought 5 at $9.7; 1 at $9.14; 4 at $8.77 (5/20/23 Post) I would probably restart at less than $9, assuming no major negative news in the interim.
Last Elimination: Item # Eliminated KEY - Sold 15 at $17.04; 10 at $18.16; 10 at $18.22 (1/30/23 Post)
Profit Snapshot: +$23.8
The common stock has a lower yield than the YTM of a KEY senior unsecured bond that I discussed buying in Item #1.C. above.
Dividend: Quarterly at $.205 per share ($.82 annually)
Last Ex Dividend: 5/26/23
Dividend History: My rating is poor.
Last Earnings Report (6/30/23): SEC Filed Press Release
As noted above when discussing the bond purchase, I eliminated my small ball common stock position in response to the last earnings report.
My overall opinion about KEY is that it is at most a trade. Avoiding owning it is not a bad option. Management has traditionally made a lot of mistakes. The most recent major one was a failure to reduce duration in owned securities in 2021 when it was obvious that problematic inflation was going to result in higher rates, but bond prices had not yet reflected that inevitability. I have to wonder why anyone is paid to produce the results in so many bank owned securities portfolios.
The most recent disconcerting trend involves NIM which declined in the second quarter to 2.12% from 2.47% in the first quarter. E.P.S. declined to .27 from $.30. The Charge Off Ratio was still good at .17% but KEY increased its loan loss reserve by $87M or $.09 per share. Deposits costs were reported at 1.49%, up from .99% in the first quarter. Overall, I would expect the common stock to continue struggling.
KEY Realized Gains to Date: $862.82
4. Treasury Bills Purchased at Auction: $8,000 in principal amount
A. Bought 2 Treasury Bills at 7/17/23 Auction:
91 Day BillsMature on 10/19/23
Interest: $26.54
Investment Rate: 5.409%
B. Bought 4 Treasury Bills at 7/19/23 Auction:
Matures on 11/21/24
119 Day Bill
Interest = $69.68
Investment Rate: 5.453%
Disclaimer: I am not a financial advisor, but simply an individual investor who has been managing my own money since I was a teenager. In this post, I am acting solely as a financial journalist focusing on my own investments. The information contained in this post is not intended to be a complete description or summary of all available data relevant to making an investment decision. Instead, I am merely expressing some of the reasons underlying the purchase or sale of securities. Nothing in this post is intended to constitute investment or legal advice or a recommendation to buy or to sell. All investors need to perform their own due diligence before making any financial decision which requires at a minimum reading original source material available at the SEC and elsewhere. A failure to perform due diligence only increases what I call "error creep". Stocks, Bonds & Politics: ERROR CREEP and the INVESTING PROCESS Each investor needs to assess a potential investment taking into account their personal risk tolerances, goals, and situational risks. I can only make that kind of assessment for myself and my family members.
Looking at the current events what's striking is the pure surreal. There's an actual big war happening. We're all living our daily lives as though it's not. There's also some other wars and attrition slow drip wars in the world.
ReplyDeleteEurope's temperature is soaring. I'm hearing it's climate change, or that it's in the usual range.
The US democracy is facing a Trump GQP. Though I'm pretty confident that while his supporters are still gung ho, the party is smaller than it was. The worry is cheating. What's Trump setting up, and how paralyzed will response be to recognizing when knowledge of them shows up.
The documents case wasn't delayed in court, so if there isn't a hold out juror, could something "accountable" happen?
I'm waiting for the two movies (on trafficking and barbie) to get to streaming. Dad said the trafficking was powerful. Both movies are drawing attacks from extremes. Just different sides. Birds of a feather with different color dye.
When we were kids we knew about Barbie of course. We had Dawn dolls, a smaller and affordable knock off. Also a plastic poodle standing on it's hind legs from the IBM holiday parties, with clothes sown out of my dad's old pjs (to make room for the tail.) We had lots of fun, with none of the 'cool crowd' problems. We never owned a single Barbie item that I recall. But we had savings accounts instead.
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"U.S. Leading index fell for the 15th consecutive month." The article points out the index's rate of falling has been increasing. Earnings haven't been stellar so far.
But so many positive indicators. The incongruency is still confusingly incongruent.
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The Israel judicial change just came on deadline whitehouse. Ben Rhodes should not be used as an expert on Israeli internals. Why not pull on any # of qualified experts who will be talking to Jewish community in various zooms so we know what's going on? If media does this to Jewish community, what who do they pull on for everyone else?
While some of what they're saying is accurate, some of it is the usual Israeli cultural hyperbole, stated in foreign venues as though it's fact. This will NOT be the road to autocracy. It will reduce the checks and balances on the Knesset. But it won't stop elections in any way.
It's NOT a warning to Arabs, who's status is full equal citizens. It will shift the court from far left leaning to more moderate or the worry is more right leaning. A right leaning court isn't by itself a problem as much as being the check when the knesset is right leaning.
The current law voted on is a reduced version of what the far right wanted, a partial compromise resulting from pressure by all the protestors.
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I'm thinking of selling off some bits and pieces.
Seems like a time to sell what's up but also buy. I'm less clear on what I want to buy. Maybe some KRE.
Sell, most are just a few shares
CALF
UNM
MTB
PPL - and rebuy lower. It's been going green and red for a few years, so I must have bought too high.
SOXX - is so far up. So sell, or hold as it keeps climbing? I think I have 10 left.
VT - like to move to a better index, but the better ones are up...
WMT - it's at top of it's range it's been for a while, so maybe take some off the top.
Land: PPL is not likely to move appreciably higher after its slashed its dividend. I have a unrealized loss.
DeleteI own maybe 3 VT shares. I thought recently about buying 1 or 2. International stocks may have their day in the sun but have been a drag on portfolios that owned them for several years now.
At least the Vanguard Total International Stock ETF is up this year. (VXUS). The 10 year annual average total return is +4.76% through last Friday, but up 12.44% YTD.
https://www.morningstar.com/etfs/xnas/vxus/performance
I own only 1 MTB and do not want to buy more. I may sell. I am not expecting a great earnings report.
I am a long term owner of CALF, though I own it in more than 1 account and consequently may eliminate all positions except for the shares in 1 account where I will add when the spirit moves me. I am trying to cut down on duplicate positions, but my pace of doing is so slow that it will take a few years. I like the stock selection process used by CALF, which uses free cash flow yield.
https://www.paceretfs.com/products/CALF
I also own COWZ which also uses free cash flow yield.
https://www.paceretfs.com/products/cowz
My position in UNM is only 5 shares but the price has more than doubled since I bought it at $16.2. It is mostly out of sight, out of mind. The close today was at $48.92.
Item # 1.K. Started UNM-Bought 5 at $16.2:
https://tennesseeindependent.blogspot.com/2020/11/aod-axpra-bam-bzh-csco-cxp-fdus-fmagx.html
The quarterly dividend was $.285 per share when I bought in 2020 and is now at $.365, last raised from $.33 effective for the 2023 third quarter payment.
https://seekingalpha.com/symbol/UNM/dividends/history
For me the struggle is whether or not I will start extending my bond duration based on the Bond Ghoul expectation that the high short term rates will not last. The apex of my bond ladder is 2024. The current risk free yields in treasury bills weighs against a major shift to stocks for me, given my financial objectives, unless there is at least a 30% swoon down.
Land: I have been following somewhat developments relating to the Israeli Supreme Court review of government actions.
DeleteMostly my review is limited to reading columns written by people that I respect which includes Thomas Friedman of the NYT. Biden brought Friedman to the WH to discuss the issue. His latest article can be found here:
https://www.nytimes.com/2023/07/23/opinion/israel-biden.html
He discusses why the ruling coalition wants to change the review standard in that article.
One issue is whether orthodox Jews can avoid military service which is compulsory in Israel.
Another involves rejecting cabinet appointments under the "reasonableness" standard, which is not done in the U.S. where Senate approval is all that is necessary.
Another issue according to Friedman is that the governing coalition wants the option of annexing the West Bank without having the Court interfere with that effort.
He points out that the Likud governments successfully appointed 4 "conservative" justices between 2014-2019. I have to put conservative in quotes since many who call themselves conservatives are actually something else which is particularly the case in the U.S.
Part of the problem is that Israel has no Constitution and no checks and balances on the governing coalition other than the Israeli Supreme Court.
There appears to be a great deal of opposition inside Israel to what the ruling party is doing.
In the U.S. I have discussed how the political party that controls the Senate and the Presidency can change Constitutional law through appointing like minded judges to that Court. So political and religious beliefs can creep into decision making at the U.S. Supreme Court through that political process. The only remedy now for those opposed to what the Republican Justices are doing is to vote against every Republican for the next 3 decades or more. So the remedy is political. If Justices Alito and Thomas retire when a republican sits in the WH and the republicans control the Senate, then the time period will be more than 30 years to cause any meaningful change in direction.
Thanks. A lot to consider on all the stocks.
DeleteBonds prices should start to come down. I don't really know why Fed will be raising with the recent reports showing less inflation, rather than waiting for the prior impact.
But there's every expectation it's the last raise. With FEd then picking the right time to stop.
Texas Instruments is down nearly 5% off their earnings report. Apparently over weak guidance. It was an earnings beat. I'm still green but only by 8%.
DeleteLand: I did not catch that MTB had reported its earnings on 7/19 GAAP E.P.S. was reported at $5.05 with the consensus at $4.04 but the GAAP number included $.94 per share gain from selling a business which was probably not included in the estimates. Excluding that gain, E.P.S. was $4.11. The NPL ratio remains too high at 1.83%, but the Charge Off Ratio of .38% was okay.
Deletehttps://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/36270/000095017023033456/mtb-ex99_1.htm
I own 1 share. I have a tendency to miss a few earnings reports for awhile for small positions.
Morningstar has a 4 star rating with a $169 fair value estimate. S&P has a 4 star rating with a $165 PT. Argus has a Buy rating with a $158 PT, raised from $150 after this last earnings report. All of those reports are available to Schwab customers. Other analysts barely responded with slight changes in their PTs,
I owned a few TXN shares for a brief period. There is nothing in the last earnings report that would cause me to restart a position. The dividend yield is relatively low for me and earnings are highly cyclical. Forward guidance is important, and TXN's third quarter guidance was disappointing to some investors. GS is probably the most negative with a sell rating, adjusting its PT to $157 from $161. JPM raised its PT $5 to $200 and reiterated an overweight rating. MS has an underweight rating. My gut tells me that TXN will struggle hitting the higher analyst PTs until there is more sustainable growth in both revenues and earnings.
Is VIX approaching 3 months under 20?
ReplyDeleteLand: I have the day count at 79 including today. If all of the readings remain below 20, the day count will hit 90 on 8/8/23 so that will be a Stable Vix Pattern. I expect that to happen.
DeleteListening to Bloomberg, there's still much anticipation of a recession. Now it's being pushed to 2024 because the consumer is busy living life enthusiastically after the covid experience.
DeleteProbably the first time reentering a stable VIX, while LEI points to a new recession.
Land: Both the inverted yield curve and the leading economic indicators point to a recession developing soon using historical patterns for those indicators.
DeleteA recession will happen, of course, but there are strong secular reasons why it has been delayed.
Those includes wage increases now outpacing annual CPI, increased disposable income generated by risk free savings, and add on government spending, particularly the 3 laws passed during the Biden presidency.
https://www.axios.com/2023/07/06/biden-infrastructure-map-spending-plans
I am starting to see manufacturing companies being more upbeat in response to federal money being allocated for projects under those laws.
Interesting that manufacturing has some signs of life.
DeleteFed calculations delay recession until next year. A lot can happen between now and then.
All that money into customers helps delay it! So does the emotional wish to make up for covid, with that money.
Interest at 5% helps! Vanguard is at 5.07% in settlement fund. I think that's down from before?
First Foundation just raised to 5.00% from 4.85%.
The market was upbeat until 1pm. I didn't see an article why or on MSNBC. I thought maybe technical resistance hit. Doesn't seem to be about the Fed yesterday.
I didn't get a chance to do my selling though this morning. So I'll wait for an up day.
I read earlier today an article published at the Motley Fool regarding the likely dividend cuts by MPW and BDN. I own both stocks and am aware of that danger.
ReplyDeletehttps://www.fool.com/investing/2023/07/25/dont-fall-for-these-2-dividend-stocks-cuts-are-com/
A dividend slash is prudent for both companies IMO, but they may wait for a few more months before taking any action. I thought BDN would cut its last dividend payment but it kept its regular dividend.
I will mention in my next post selling 2 of my 4 PDM 4.45% SU bonds maturing on 3/15/24 near par value. PDM is an Office REIT. The company has offered to buy all of the outstanding amount at par value, and is using proceeds from a recently sold 9.25% SU that matures in 2028 to get over that hump. I will wait for a redemption for the other 2 bonds. This refinancing highlights the problems being experienced by REITs whose businesses are currently being stressed by economic realities beyond their control. 4%+ SU bonds are being replaced by 9%+ ones.
Regional bank stocks are in an uptrend:
ReplyDeleteSPDR S&P Regional Banking ETF (KRE)
$48.88 +$2.23 +4.78%
Last Updated: Jul 26, 2023 at 1:12 p.m. EDT
https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/fund/kre?mod=search_symbol
A number of these banks have been reporting better than expected second quarter results. With their stock prices beaten down due in significant part to the 3 bank failures earlier this year, they have room to run higher while staying within a reasonable P/E range.
My largest percentage gainer today is SBSI:
Southside Bancshares Inc.
$33.16 +$3.16 +10.53%
https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/stock/sbsi?mod=search_symbol
I have to revise my comment that I just published. I noticed in my Fidelity account that the highest % gainer is not SBSI but PFC which is currently up 13.96%.
Deletehttps://www.marketwatch.com/investing/stock/pfc?mod=search_symbol
If someone had asked me whether I own that stock, I would have said I don't know.
Nice rise!
DeleteAren't you managing a lot of accounts for family? It's a lot to keep track of.
ALand: I lose track of what is owned sometimes. As it turned out, PFC was not the largest gainer yesterday. That honor belonged to FFIC which rose 16.74% yesterday. So I did not get it right even after correcting myself. I do not believe that gain was justified based on the earnings report which I reviewed after the market closed.
DeleteI think the decline was a delayed reaction to the 2nd quarter real GDP, which was up a better than expected 2.4%. But that was not driven by consumer spending but a pickup in business investment. While the headline number was better than most expected, personal consumption expenditures dropped from the 1st quarter. The first reading was +1.6%. down from 4.2% in the first quarter. This is just the first of several 2nd Quarter GDP estimates. I am not that concerned about a PCE decline given the strength of the first quarter.
Today's data reinforces that lack of concern!
DeletePowell's explaining that the raise are because core inflation (as they measure it) is still high. That price if your in a house as though you're in a rental (that doesn't seem statistically valid), is in core if I remember.
ReplyDeleteSo far the market likes this.
Land: Owners equivalent rent is in both the core CPI and PCE price indexes but has a higher weighting in CPI. As I recall, this fictional expense has about a 13% weighting in the core PCE price index and about 30% in the core CPI price index.
DeleteFrom a CB perspective, the core CPI and PCE prices are still too high but the FED has not given enough time for the FF rate increases to work. Holding off on any further increase for 2023 seems prudent to me, unless there is a meaningful uptick in inflation.
Rent inflation is slowing.
https://www.dallasfed.org/research/economics/2023/0620
So it's in both and more in CPI.
DeleteOne of the selling points of housing is protection against rent increases. So it should be a mortgage projection using the last few years and more.
Housing costs that have increased and rent pays for, such as repairs & upkeep are also reflected in CPI and PCE. So they're double counted.
Earlier today, the government released information on the June PCE price index.
ReplyDeletehttps://www.bea.gov/news/2023/personal-income-and-outlays-june-2023
Annual Core PCE Prices: 4.1%, down from 4.6% through May
Annual Total PCE Prices: 3%, down from 3.8% through May
The month-to-month increase in core PCE prices decelerated to .02% from .03%.
The report is consistent with the current consensus that problematic inflation will soon be in the rear view mirror.
Frequently, I hear Trumpsters claim that Biden caused inflation to surge, peaking at 9.1% June 2022.
Apparently, that contention is based mostly on new federal spending included in three bills that were passed in 2021 and 2022. The first one was passed in late November 2021:
https://www.npr.org/2021/11/15/1055841358/biden-signs-1t-bipartisan-infrastructure-bill-into-law
The problem with that argument is timing. The spending only started when inflation was coming down, not up. And the spending is spread out over a long period.
There are several causes for inflation that surged in 2021 before peaking in June 2022. Many of those causes are abating. Supply chain disruptions resulting from Covid lockdowns increased prices. Another factor was the rapid surge in consumer spending that had been postponed from the 2020 downturn. The Fed's failure to adjust monetary policy was another cause. It needs to be remembered that the annual CPI rate was over 8% before the FED decided to raise the FF off 0-.25%. Overall Federal deficit spending added to the problem, but that was from existing legislation that any President would have inherited after the 2020 election. Another cause was the huge surge in money supply that the FED created in response to the pandemic. M2 peaked at $21.7T in July 2021 and had fallen 4.1% through May 2023. As money supply has started to come down, so has inflation.
" M2 Contracted for a Sixth Straight Month. It’s a Promising Sign for Inflation." (6/27/23 article published in Barron's)
https://www.barrons.com/articles/m2-money-supply-contracted-inflation-27263be
The last reading for M2 was in June at 20.889T.
https://www.federalreserve.gov/releases/h6/current/default.htm
Most of the blame can be directed at the FED IMO rather than politicians.
If inflation comes down with a soft landing of no recession, that will be a first for the Fed.
DeleteOf course much of this could have been avoided.
But is this time different for the result on this end?
The only reason left not to join the rally is indicators that it's stretched. I'm starting to have FOMO.
Also a lot less interest in selling than a few days ago. Unfortunately my troubled stocks aren't participating in this rally yet (F, MMM, VZ, LAZ, Intel (but it rallied on earnings), CRSP)
Land: Over the past 60 years, the FED did manage one generally accepted soft landing which was in 1994-1995.
DeleteThe economist Alan Binder uses a more liberal definition of soft landing and comes up with more.
His paper can be downloaded here:
https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/jep.37.1.101
His arguments are summarized in a Reuters article (see Table 1 from Binder's article that is reproduced here):
https://www.reuters.com/markets/rates-bonds/fed-soft-landing-its-not-rare-you-think-2023-04-14/
So everyone admits there was at least one.
I would just stick with the more conventional approach and just say some of the so called hard landings were cushier than others.
Lol, some of the hard ones were cushier than others.
ReplyDeleteWell that's interesting stuff!
The feds had a lot of practice at this. Maybe they'll catch this wave just right.
I have published a new post:
ReplyDeletehttps://tennesseeindependent.blogspot.com/2023/07/brkl-ccne-ccnep-cuca-dcom-ffic-nnn-ntb.html