Economy:
The FED may take a baby step next month in nudging down its $120B per month in asset purchases. Fed says it could begin 'gradual tapering process' by mid-November The Fed announced that it "could" start by reducing the monthly amount to $105B. The Bond Ghouls responded to that meaningless gesture by taking interest rates down notwithstanding the hot inflation report.
On a non-seasonally adjusted basis, CPI rose 5.4% in September Y-O-Y. Consumer Price Index Summary The consensus estimate was for a 5.3% Y-O-Y increase. The CPI index rose .4% from August to September which was also above the .3% consensus estimate. Core inflation was up 4% Y-O-Y:
Latest Cost-of-Living Social Security Benefit Adjustment- +5.9% starting in December 2021
JPMorgan’s Dimon says supply-chain hiccups will soon ease, points to extraordinary consumer demand
Global minimum corporate tax rate deal reached: OECD | Reuters (15% minimum rate, a good policy in IMO)
Global minimum tax will be included in reconciliation bill - The Washington Post
The Labor Shortage Is Getting Worse. A Return to ‘Normal’ Looks Questionable. | Barron's Many were expected a mass return to the job market by those receiving supplemental unemployment payments that expired in early September. This has not happened yet. The labor force is still down 4.9M since the pandemic started early last year. The issue is the upward pressure on wages given the labor shortage and its longer term impact on inflation.
Trump tears into McConnell over debt ceiling deal with Democrats The deal was to allow a vote on increasing the debt limit. The Republican senators wanted the U.S. default on its debt by continuing to filibuster a vote on raising the debt limit. McConnell gets GOP wake-up call | TheHill
The following chart illustrates a fundamental problem. Starting in 1969 through 2013, employee compensation as a percentage of GDP was declining:
Annual through 2020 |
Compensation of Employees: Wages and Salary Accruals/Gross Domestic Product-St. Louis Fed
A new look at the declining labor share of income in the United States-McKinsey Global Institute (note the chart at page 3 showing the decline in labor's share of income)
When I say that the FED will do nothing to restrain inflation, I am referring to monetary policy actions that would actually have an impact. Cutting asset purchases and raising the FF rate slightly next year, or even to 3% which the FED is not going to do anyway, will have no impact on inflationary pressures. I discussed in a recent post what the FED had to do in the late 1970s and early 1980s to kill problematic inflation that had become embedded in the economy. 9/24/21 Post Inflation will just have to fix itself.
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Markets and Market Commentary:
JPMorgan CEO Jamie Dimon says 'bitcoin is worthless' amid crypto bull run - MarketWatch Bitcoin, like precious metals, has no ascertainable intrinsic value, but is nonetheless worth whatever someone is willing to pay for it. I will stick with gold which humans have treated as having value for well over 2,000 years. I view gold primarily as an alternative to fiat currencies. {scroll to "Gold's Price: Is There a Fair Value" (4/23/2014 Post)}
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Close on 10/14: GNL $16.44 +$0.14 +0.86%-Global Net Lease, Inc.
I discussed this externally managed net lease REIT in my last post. GNL went ex dividend for its $.40 per share quarterly distribution on 10/8. I bought a 1,000 share lot shortly before that date.
I mentioned there that I would reinvest the dividend which was paid today:
Fidelity will actually buy the shares before receiving the dividend payment.
I may manage risk in part by profitably selling the GNL shares bought with dividends, since I have no interest in the compounding effect given my age, financial condition, and investment objectives.
Compared to most other net lease REITs, GNL is substantially undervalued using Price to AFFO and dividend yield. This is not to say that the other higher multiple net lease REITs are fairly valued, undervalued or overvalued. This is just a comparative analysis.
As an externally managed REIT, GNL does IMO deserve IMO a comparative price discount to internally managed net lease REITs. The question is how much.
I was looking at a new internally net lease REIT last night:
NTST $24.29 +$0.11 +0.45%: NETSTREIT Corp.
NTST pays a quarterly dividend of $.20 per share compared to GNL's $.40.
NTST reported 2nd quarter AFFO per share of $.20 per share and reaffirmed 2020 AFFO per share guidance at $.95 to $.99. NETSTREIT Reports Second Quarter 2021 Financial and Operating Results Taking the midpoint of $.97, the Price/AFFO at yesterday's close of $24.29 is 25.04. I decided to avoid that one until the price sinks below $15 or so.
GNL reported 2nd quarter AFFO per share of $.44. SEC Filed Earnings Press Release Assuming the same number in 3 more quarters, which is a fair assumption IMO given the stability of the revenues, the annual AFFO per share number would be $1.76 and the Price/AFFO would be 9.34 using yesterday's closing price.
On a 1 to 5 scale, YF has the average GNL broker recommendation at 2.4 and at 1.6 for NTST. KeyBank downgraded GNL to sector weight on 7/20/21 while maintaining NTST at overweight.
Global Net Lease Announces $40 Million Walmart Acquisition, $381 Million of Acquisitions Year-To-Date (" Including both acquisitions closed in October, year to date, GNL has closed on nine properties for a contract purchase price of $381 million at a going-in capitalization rate of 8.73%, a weighted-average capitalization rate of 9.74%, and a weighted average remaining lease term of 16.9 years at closing." (footnotes omitted)
Fitch Assigns Global Net Lease First-Time 'BB+' IDR; Outlook Stable (12/7/20)
The current GNL price is close to its tangible book value per share according to Reuters. That creates a problem IMO given the depressed stock price. The end result is that financing growth through common stock offerings is not a desirable option for existing shareholders. GNL does raise cash through its ATM stock sales and by selling relatively high cost equity preferred stocks.
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Republicans Seeking To Discredit Wisconsin Elections Off To A Bumbling Start - YouTube Republicans are attempting to discredit the Wisconsin presidential results by running yet another "audit". What's The Status Of GOP-Backed Election Investigations In Wisconsin? | Wisconsin Public Radio (9/22/21) After previous audits, a partial state recount, and numerous lawsuits filed by Trumpsters, only 13 allegations of voter fraud were found in Wisconsin. That, along with anonymously generated conspiracy theories circulating through the internet, was enough for Republican dominated state legislature to launch yet another audit challenging the official count that will cost Wisconsin taxpayers almost $700,000. Elections Commission Report: 13 Instances Of Possible Voter Fraud Referred To Prosecutors From November Election | Wisconsin Public Radio
Trump’s never-ending parade of election falsehoods - The Washington Post
Trump Explored Conspiracy About Chinese Thermostats Changing 2020 Votes Doofus Don is neither stable nor a genius. He would have been better off financially by investing his Dad's money in the S & P 500. The New York Times revealed how Fred Trump funneled $413 million to his son Donald -The Washington Post (noting several polls where about 50% of Americans believed that Trump was not made wealthy by his dad) Trump Engaged in 'Outright Fraud' to Avoid Taxes-Business Insider 50% is a good estimate of U.S. voters who have been 100% immunized against facts. Donald Trump’s Business Failures Were Very Real | The New Yorker; Trump Has Lost More Than $315 Million on His Golf Courses in 20 Years-Business Insider; Trump's Scottish golf courses post another year of losses | Donald Trump | The Guardian
Judge dismisses lawsuit seeking a deep inspection of Georgia ballots; Georgia investigators report no counterfeit ballots found in Fulton County November election Facts do not matter in Trump's America, never will have any significance, and consequently can not contradict the reality creations promulgated by Trump, his minions and apparatchiks in the media.
Sidney Powell Claims All Votes Go to a Secret Server So People Can Manipulate Them And in TrumpWorld, that one server is infected with the ghost of Hugo Chavez who wanted Biden to defeat Psychopath Don.
For both state and federal elections, Democracy will be on the ballot for many years to come.
As I have noted previously, I have become a one issue voter. The issue is American Democracy.
I read an opinion column written by the republican Max Boot who declared that he too has become a one issue voter. Opinion | I’m no Democrat — but I’m voting exclusively for Democrats to save our democracy - The Washington Post (Boot: "I’m a single-issue voter. My issue is the fate of democracy in the United States. Simply put, I have no faith that we will remain a democracy if Republicans win power. Thus, although I’m not a Democrat, I will continue to vote exclusively for Democrats . . .until the GOP ceases to pose an existential threat to our freedom.")
Trump and his party are IMO a clear and present danger to American Democracy and the institutions necessary for the proper functioning of a Democracy.
Foreign Governments and MAGA Barflies Couldn’t Prop Up Trump’s D.C. Hotel | Vanity Fair; Trump lost millions operating D.C. hotel : NPR
Texas Gov. Greg Abbott (R) bans any COVID-19 vaccine mandates by private companies | The Texas Tribune Abbott already has a lot of blood on his hands IMO and apparently he wants more.
Lindsey Graham booed after asking Republicans consider COVID vaccine In Trump's America, Graham lied when he correctly stated that most hospitalizations from Covid were unvaccinated people. Everything is upside down in TrumpWorld.
Black Children Were Jailed for a Crime That Doesn’t Exist. Almost Nothing Happened to the Adults in Charge. — ProPublica This occurred in Rutherford County Tennessee, near where I live. The Judge responsible was the Republican Donna Scott Davenport.
Voter guide: Meet your Rutherford County candidates
Opinion | The 2024 elections are shaping up to put Donald Trump back in the White House - The Washington Post Written by the Republican Michael Gerson. The 2020 Presidential election proves that at least 74+M voters want an obvious psychopath, and the most powerful enemy of America's Democracy, to serve another 4 years as President. As Trump hints at 2024 comeback, democracy advocates fear a ‘worst-case scenario’ for the country - The Washington Post; Psychoanalyst: Trump Is “Delusional Psychopath” Who Needs To Be Removed Immediately-YouTube I do not anticipate that number will shrink in 2024.
Donald Trump Des Moines, Iowa Rally Speech Transcript October 9, 2021 - Rev
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1. Small Ball:
Baseball analogy-Small ball (baseball)-Wikipedia
The underlying rationale for the small ball trading strategy is risk mitigation in what I view as a dicey stock market whose parabolic rise has been fueled by (1) unprecedented money creation; (2) central bank suppression of interest rates far below the inflation rate through extraordinarily abnormal monetary policies continued now for almost 14 years; (3) extreme levels of U.S. government deficit spending, and (4) spending rapidly increasing amounts of borrowed money.
Small Ball Rules:
(1) Each purchase has to be at the lowest price in the chain; or has to lower my average cost per share;
(2) Purchases are made in small lots, using commission-free trades;
(3) On price pops, I will consider selling my highest cost shares at a profit, no matter how small;
(4) Some positions will be eliminated altogether on price pops when the goal is achieved;
The corollary is to buy the dips, particularly during extreme volatility events that would be associated with major declines in stocks.
Another aspect is selling fractional shares bought with dividends in order to harvest the original dividend amount plus a small profit on the shares. I am doing that regularly now, having turned off the dividend reinvestment option in virtually all stocks that I own.
The primary known threats to the stock market are potentially problematic inflation, high valuations and a renewed surge in the pandemic that materially disrupts the economy. Those threats are placed in order of likelihood based on my opinion and what is known now.
The primary erroneous assumption is that the extraordinary stimulus measures outlined above can continue indefinitely or that the economy will experience robust growth when they have to be withdrawn.
Quote: CVB Financial Corp.
Closing Price 10/14: CVBF $20.00 0+$.25 +1.27%
"CVB Financial Corp. (“CVBF”) is the holding company for Citizens Business Bank. CVBF is one of the 10 largest bank holding companies headquartered in California with over $15 billion in total assets. Citizens Business Bank is consistently recognized as one of the top performing banks in the nation and offers a wide array of banking, lending and investing services through 58 banking centers and 3 trust office locations serving the Inland Empire, Los Angeles County, Orange County, San Diego County, Ventura County, Santa Barbara County, and the Central Valley area of California."
Investment Category: Regional Bank Basket Strategy
Last Round-Trip: Item # 5 Sold 50 CVBF at $9.65 (1/12/2010 Post)(profit = $65.6)-Item # 6 Bought 50 CVBF at $7.94 (12/4/2009 Post)
I had forgotten about this bank. In search for current income alternatives, I started to revisit regional bank stocks that had been previously sold and forgotten.
AC per share this account = $19.38 (15 shares)
Dividend: Quarterly at $.18 per share ($.72 annually), last raised from $.14 per share in 2019.
Yield at AC: 3.72%
Last Ex Dividend: 10/5/21 (owned all as of)
5 Year Financial Data:
Charge off, NPL and efficiency ratios are excellent. Capital ratios are good IMO.
Sourced: 2020 10-K
Last Earnings Report (Q/E 6/30/21): SEC Filed Press Release
Income: $51.2M
E.P.S. $.38, up from $.31 in the 2020 2nd quarter
NIM = 3.06%, down from 3.7% in the 2020 second quarter (a major problem but fairly common among regional banks)
Efficiency Ratio = 40.05% (excellent)
NPA Ratio = .05% (excellent)
Charge off ratio = Slight recovery
Coverage Ratio = 818.58% (prefer over 100% when initial purchase is made)
ROA = 1.35% (slightly above average)
ROTE = 15.6% (good)
Tangible Book Value per share = $10.02
Total Risk Based Capital Ratio = 15.9%
B. Added 2 CSX at $30.5 and 1 at $29.66; and Sold 1 $33.09:
Bought 3:
Sold 1:
Extreme Small Ball on Steroids.
Quote: CSX Corp.
Closing Price 10/14: CSX $33.43 +$0.85 +2.61%
Last Discussed: Item # 4.D. Restarted CSX-Bought 2 at $31.74; 1 at $30.67 (7/31/21 Post) I discussed the last earnings report in that post and have nothing further to add here. SEC Filed Earnings Press Release for the Q/E 6/30/21; 10-Q for the Q/E 6/30/21; SEC Filed Supplementals for Q/E 6/30/21
CSX Analyst Estimates | MarketWatch (as of 10/11/21, the consensus E.P.S. estimate was $1.49 this year; $1.7 in 2022 and $1.88 in 2023) I would place a fair value range between $25.5 to $28.9, which is 15 to 17 x. the 2022 consensus estimate of $1.7.
Website: CSX rail, intermodal and rail-to-truck transload services - CSX.com
Dividend: Quarterly at $.09 per share, last raised from $.06 effective for the 2020 first quarter payment.
CSX Corporation - Stock Information - Dividend History
AC per share: $30.61 (5 shares)
Snapshot Intraday on 10/14/21 |
Next Ex Dividend: 11/29/21
Prior Round Trip: Item # 1 Sold 100 CSX at $30.4 (6/21/14 Post)(profit = $390.78)-Item # 5 Bought 100 CSX at $26.33 (11/12/13 Post) The stock subsequently split 3 for 1.
Maximum Position: Until the price falls below $28, the maximum position in light of valuation and immaterial dividend yield will be 10 shares. The maximum position will then be raised to 100 shares with incremental purchases between $25 to $30.
Purchase Restriction: Each subsequent purchase has to be at the lowest price in the chain.
Profit Snapshot 1 Share = $1.34
C. Sold 3 of 9 FIVG in Fidelity Taxable at $38.08:
Quote: FIVG | Defiance Next Gen Connectivity ETF Overview
Profit Snapshot: $25.46
New Average Cost per share: $28.74 (5 Shares)
Snapshot Intraday on 9/10/21 after pare |
The AC was reduced from $29.06.
D. Added 2 HIW at $43.42:
Quote: Highwoods Properties Inc - An Office REIT
Closing Price 10/14: HIW $46.54 +$0.56 +1.22%
Company Website: Highwoods
Highwoods Properties Inc Profile | Reuters
Last Discussed: Item # 1.I. Bought 5 HIW at $45.68 (9/3/21 Post) I briefly mentioned the last earnings report in that post.
Investment Category: Equity REIT Common and Preferred Stock Basket Strategy/Bond Substitute
Average Cost per share this account: $45.02 (7 shares)
Dividend: Quarterly at $.50 per share
Highwoods Declares Quarterly Dividends
Yield at AC of $45.02 = 4.44%
Last Ex Dividend Date: 8/13/21 (owned 5 as of)
HIW Bonds: I still own 5 HIW 3.625% $1K par SU bonds maturing on 1/15/23, see previously linked post for details.
E. Sold Remaining ENB Shares Purchased with Dividends in Fidelity Account at $40.14:
Quotes:
USD: Enbridge Inc. (ENB)
CAD: Enbridge Inc. (Canada: Toronto)
Closing Price 10/14: ENB $42.53 +$0.42 +1.00%
Investment Categories: Contrarian Value/Bond Substitute
I currently own ENB in 5 accounts.
Profit Snapshot: +$20.93
Average Cost Per Share this account after pare: $30.79 (43 shares)
Snapshot as of close 9/13/51 after pare |
The AC per share was reduced from $30.98.
I currently own ENB in 3 taxable accounts and two Roth IRA accounts.
ENB Vanguard Taxable: AC $29.13 (20 shares)
Schwab Taxable: AC $28.79 (12 shares)
Total ENB Taxable Account Position: 75 shares with an AC per share of $29.3.
Last Buy Discussions: Item # 1.F. Added to ENB in Vanguard Taxable Account-Bought 5 at $29.51; 5 at $28.95; 5 at $27.4 (10/31/20 Post); Item # 1.C. Added 5 ENB at $30.65-Fidelity Taxable (8/15/20 Post); Item # 1.C. Added 1 ENB at $27.23; 1 at $26.21; 1 at $25.49; 1 at $24.29; 1 at $23.68 (4/18/20 Post)
Dividend: Quarterly at C$.835 (C$3.34 annually), last raised from C$.81 effective for the 2021 first quarter payment.
Dividends and Common Shares - Enbridge Inc.
For the USD priced shares, the dividend yield before taxes will depend on the CAD/USD conversion rates. If I assumed a constant .8 conversion rate, the current annual dividend expressed in USDs would be $2.67 per share rounded and the yield at my constant cost number of $30.79 would be about 8.68% for shares owned in this account.
Canada will withhold a 15% tax when the dividend is paid into a U.S. citizen's taxable account, but there is no withholding when paid into a U.S. citizen's retirement account (unless your brokerage firm is not doing its job).
Last Earnings Report (Q/E 6/30/21): Enbridge (ENB) SEC Filed Press Release
adjusted earnings of C$1.4 billion or C$0.67 per common share, with the consensus at C$.564;
GAAP E.P.S. at C$.69;
distributable Cash Flow (DCF) of C$2.5 billion or C$1.24 per common share, compared with C$2.4 billion or C$1.21 per common share in 2020;
reaffirmed full year DCF of C$4.7 to C$5 per share
Line 3 Replacement Project - Enbridge Inc.
Last Sell Discussions: Item # 1.B. Sold 8 ENB at $42.36 (2/19/20 Post)(profitably sold shares bought with dividends in my Fidelity taxable account); Item # 3.B. Sold 17 ENB at $40.21 (1/18/20 Post); Item # 1.B. Sold 15 ENB at $37.61-Used Commission Free Trade (2/20/19 Post); Item # 3 Sold 50 ENB at $39.03 (12/21/17 Post); Sold 10 ENB at $40.14 (1/5/18 Post)
ENB Realized Gains to Date: $280.89
Only 1 trade netted over $100:
2020 ENB 25 shares $136.54 |
Overall, I have so far achieved my subdued goal for ENB's common stock. The primary goal is to harvest the dividend without losing money on the shares. A secondary goal is to sell my highest cost lots profitably, reducing my risk exposure and increasing my dividend yield.
+
ENBPRP US$1,458.25 (Converted by Fidelity from CAD profit) |
EBGEF (traded in USDs, U.S. Grey Market): $351.53
+C$963 |
Quote: First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index ETF Overview
Sponsor's Website: First Trust Dow Jones Internet Index Fund (FDN)
Expense Ratio = .51%
Profit Snapshot = $160.19
Last Discussed: Item # 4.A. Started FDN-Bought 1 at $166; 1 at $163.3-Fidelity Taxable (6/7/20 Post)
Dividends: None since 2011
Holdings: 41
Holdings Weighted at over 1% (as of 10/8):
G. Eliminated VEA (Fidelity Account)-Sold 3 at $53.37:
Quote: Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF Overview
Sponsor's Website: VEA-Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF
Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF (VEA)-Morningstar (currently 4 stars)
Holdings: 4,043 stocks as of 8/31/21
Expense Ratio: .04%
This ETF provides a way to gain exposure to international stocks excluding emerging markets.
Profit Snapshot: +$45.77
Top Ten Holdings as of 8/31/21:
Dividend: Quarterly at a variable rate
Last 4 Dividend Payments: $1.26 per share rounded
Yield at $45.77: 2.75%
H. Eliminated VSGX (Vanguard Taxable)-Sold 3 at $65.67:
Quote: Vanguard ESG International Stock ETF Overview
ESG = Environmental, Social, Governance Screens
Sponsor's Website: VSGX - Vanguard ESG International Stock ETF
Expense Ratio: .15%
Stocks Owned as of 8/31/21: 5,182.
Profit Snapshot: +$44.47
Last Discussed: Item # 1.C. Bought 2 VSGX at $51.18; 1 at $50.2 (8/22/20 Post)
Dividends: Quarterly at a variable rate
Last 4 Dividends: $1.21 per share rounded
Yield at 65.67 = 1.85% rounded
Vanguard ESG International Stock ETF (VSGX)-Morningstar (currently rated 4 stars)
I. Eliminated ESML in Vanguard Taxable-Sold 5 at $39.5:
Quote: iShares ESG MSCI USA Small-Cap ETF Overview
Sponsor's Website: iShares ESG MSCI USA Small-Cap ETF
Expense Ratio:
Profit Snapshot: $73.49
Last Discussed: Item # 1.K. Bought 5 ESML at $24.8 (8/1/2020 Post)
Dividends: Quarterly at a variable rate
Last 4 Dividends: $.42 per share rounded
Yield at $39.5 = 1.06%
iShares ESG Aware MSCI USA Small-Cap ETF (ESML)-Morningstar (currently rated 4 stars)
J. Eliminated CIBR in Vanguard Account-Sold 5 at $50.95:
Quote: CIBR | First Trust NASDAQ Cybersecurity ETF Overview
Sponsor's Website: First Trust Nasdaq Cybersecurity ETF (CIBR)
Expense Ratio: .6%
Profit Snapshot: +$92.87
Last Discussed: Item # 1.F. Bought 5 CIBR in Vanguard Taxable at $32.29 (7/25/20 Post)
First Trust NASDAQ Cybersecurity ETF (CIBR)-Morningstar (currently rated 2 stars)
Dividends: Since inception, the fund has paid only 1 dividend and that was $.033 per share.
K. Pared FDUS Again-Sold Highest Cost 3 shares at $17.5 after ex dividend date-Schwab Taxable:
Quote: Fidus Investment Corp. - A BDC
Closing Price 10/14: FDUS $17.55 +$0.01 +0.06%
Website: Fidus
Management: External
10-Q for the Q/E 6/30/21 (summary of investments starts at page 6) t
Profit: +$14.93
Remaining Lot Details this Account:
Average Cost per share after pare this account: $8.47 (30+ shares)
Dividend: Quarter at $.31 ($1.24 annually), regular dividend only.
The last quarterly dividend, which went ex on 9/13, included a special dividend of $.04 per share and a $.06 per share "supplemental" dividend.
FDUS Dividend History | Nasdaq
Yield at AC of $8.47 = 14.64% (regular dividend only)
Last Ex Dividend Date: 9/13/21
Net Asset Value Per Share History: For an externally managed BDC, this is a favorable history.
6/30/21: $17.57
12/31/20: $16.81
9/30/20: $15.94
12/31/19: $16.85
9/30/19: $16.47 10-Q
12/30/18: $16.47
9/30/18: $16.41
3/30/18 $16.28
12/31/17 $16.05
12/31/16 $15.76
12/31/15 $15.17
12/31/14 $15.16
12/31/13 $15.35
12/21/12 $15.32
IPO at $15 June 2011
Last Earnings Report (Q/E 6/30/21): SEC Filed Press Release
NII per share = $.26, adjusted to $.42 by pretending the capital gains incentive fee will not be paid to the external manager;
net asset value per share = $17.57;
"For the three months ended June 30, 2021, the total net realized gain/(loss) on investments, net of income tax (provision)/benefit on realized gains, was $2.2 million";
"On August 2, 2021, our board of directors declared a base dividend of $0.32 per share, a supplemental dividend of $0.06 per share, and a special dividend of $0.04 per share for the third quarter."
"estimated spillover income (or taxable income in excess of distributions) as of June 30, 2021 of $25.5 million, or $1.04 per share."
Goal: Any total return in excess of the dividends paid.
FDUS Realized Gains to Date (includes RI snapshots): $264.54
2021:
Schwab Account 23 Shares +$50.51 |
Fidelity Account 12 Shares +$41.21 |
2020:
Fidelity Account 25 Shares +$21.36 |
Schwab Account 30 Shares +$5.78 |
Vanguard Account 10 Shares +$2.7 |
2019:
Schwab Account 52 Shares +$32.88 |
2018:
Schwab Account 50 Shares +$68.44 |
Roth IRA: +$41.66
Current FDUS Positions:
Vanguard Taxable = AC at $8.01 (15 shares)
Schwab Taxable = AC at $8.47 (30+ shares, see above snapshot)
Fidelity Taxable = AC at $7.98 (20+ Shares)
see snapshot at Item # 1.G
Roth IRA Accounts: 7+ Shares AC at $6.75
Prior Sell Discussions Item # 1.E. Sold 7 FDUS purchased with Dividends at $16.44-Schwab Account (4/30/21 Post); Item # 1.G. Pared FDUS in Fidelity Taxable Account-Sold 10 at $15.01(3/20/21 Post); Item # 1.I. Pared FDUS in Fidelity Taxable Account-Sold 2 at $13.6 and Item # 1J. Pared FDUS in Schwab Taxable Account-Sold 13 at $14.01 (2/13/21 Post); Item # 2.O. Continued Paring FDUS -Sold Highest Cost Lots in Fidelity Taxable Account at $13.75 (11/28/20 Post); Items 1.L, 1.M; 1.N (11/30/20 Post); Item 1.D. and E. Pared FIDUS in Schwab Account-Sold 50 at $15.34 and Sold 20 FDUS (Fidelity Account) at $15.4 (2/22/20 Post); Item # 1.C. Pared FDUS-Sold 52 at $15.15 (3/6/19 Post)
Last Buy Discussion: Item # 3.C. Bought Back FDUS in Fidelity Account Bought 20 at $13.7; 5 at $11.99; 5 at $11.5; 5 at $9, 2 at $8.56, 2 at $5.98, 1 at $4.65 (3/28/20 Post)
Total Remaining FDUS Shares: 72+
AC at $8.07
Yield at $8.07 = 15.37% (regular dividend only)
This is an example of a successful small ball trading.
L. Eliminated INTF in Fidelity Account-Sold 6 at $30.76:
Quote: INTF | iShares Edge MSCI Multifactor Intl ETF Overview
Sponsor's Website: iShares Edge MSCI Multifactor International ETF
Expense Ratio: .30%
Profit Snapshot = $44.09
Last Buy Discussion: Item # 1.G. Bought 5 INTF at $23.32; 5 at $22.81(7/18/20 Post)
Last Sell Discussion: Item # 3.B. Sold 10 INTF at $30.18 (8/20/21 Post) (profit snapshot = $71.22)
Dividends: Semi-Annually at a Variable Rate
Last 3 Dividend Payments: $.90 per share rounded
Yield at $30.76 = 2.92%
M. Added to BNS-Bought 1 at $61.05; 1 at $59.68:
Quotes:
USD: Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS)
CAD: Bank of Nova Scotia Stock Quote (Canada: Toronto)
Closing Price 10/14: BNS $63.91 +$0.74 +1.17%
Canadian Dollar to US Dollar Exchange Rates Chart
BNS Analyst Estimates | MarketWatch
BNS.TO - Bank of Nova Scotia Key Metrics | Reuters
Last Discussed: Item # 1.N. Added 1 BNS in Fidelity Taxable at $61.59 (8/6/21 Post); Item # 1.B. Started BNS - Bought 5 at $64.97 before ex dividend; 1 at $62.83 after ex dividend (7/15/21 Post)
Dividend: Quarterly at C$.90, last raised from $.87 effective for the 2019 4th quarter payment.
USD Value Last 4 Dividend Payments: US$2.82 rounded
Average cost this account: $63.35 (9 shares)
Yield Using US$2.82 and AC per share this account = 4.45%
The dividend yield will fluctuate with the CAD/USD exchange rates USD Priced BNS Dividend History | Nasdaq
Last Ex Dividend: 10/4/21
Last Earnings Report (Q/E 6/30/21): Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS) SEC Filed 3rd Fiscal Quarter (7/31/21) Earnings Press Release; The Bank of Nova Scotia (BNS) Q3 2021 Earnings Call Transcript | The Motley Fool
Net income = C$2.542B
E.P.S. = C$1.99
Adjusted Net Income = C$2.56B
Adjusted E.P.S. = C$2.01
ROE = 15% adjusted to 15.1%
Total Capital Ratio = 15.7%
The Canadian Banks have dividend yields over 4% and TTM P/E ratios in the low double digit range (fluctuating mostly in the 10-12 range depending on current prices and impact of the most recent earnings report).
I added earlier this month Bank of Montreal (BMO) in an IRA account. The P/E using the earnings estimate for 2022 and my $103.36 cost per share is about 10.42. I also own Royal Bank of Canada (RY) in a Roth IRA with a cost basis of $85.13 and BNS in two Roth IRA accounts. My largest position is in Toronto-Dominion Bank (TD), owned in several accounts and last discussed in Item # 2.H. (eliminated shares purchased with dividends in my Fidelity taxable account that reduced the position to 38 shares with an AC of $51.33, realized TD gains to date of $1,695.95).
Canada will not levy a tax on dividends paid into a U.S. citizen's retirement account. Foreign country taxes levied on dividends paid into a U.S. citizen's retirement account can not be recovered through U.S. tax credits.
N. Bought 11 BNS at Various Prices-Schwab Taxable:
See Item # 1.M. above.
Average Cost at $63.19 per share
O. Bought 10 EMP in Vanguard Taxable at $25.15:
Quote: Entergy Mississippi LLC 4.9% First Mortgage Bonds Overview
Closing Price 10/14: EMP $25.39 -$0.08 -0.31%
I previously thought the issuer would call this bond on 10/1/21 at its $25 par value. This did not happen. Since I still expect the issuer to call soon, I would not pay more than $25.15 which is close to break-even with the accrued and unpaid interest given the 30 day minimum notice period for an optional redemption. I have not seen any notice yet, nor any prospectus filed for a new bond whose proceeds would be used to redeem this one.
Investment Category: Exchange Traded Baby Bonds, subcategory of Exchange Traded Bonds
Last Buy Discussion: Item # 2.B. Bought 10 EMP at $23.76, 5 at $21.07; 10 at $20.39 (4/25/20 Post)
Last Sell Discussion: Item # 5.A. Pared EMP-Sold 5 at $26.84 (6/27/20 Post)
Security: First Mortgage Bond
ProspectusPar Value: $25
Last Ex Interest Date: 9/29/20
Item # 4.A. Eliminated EMP-Sold 70 at $24.87 (5/1/19 Post)(profit snapshot = $207.92)-Item # 1.B. Bought 70 EMP at $21.76 (1/2/19 Post);
Item # 2.B. Sold 30 EMP at $24.44 (2/13/19 Post)(profit snapshot = $7.04)-Item # 4.A. Bought 30 EMP at $24.04-Used Commission Free Trade (5/28/18 Post)
Items 2.A and B. Sold 50 EMP at $24.97 and 30 at $24.96 (9/21/17 Post)(profit snapshots $167.52)
20 Shares AC at $21.40 |
EMP Trading Profits to Date: $464.9
I also currently own 6 $1K par value First Mortgage bonds issued by Entergy Mississippi.
5 of the bonds are the 3.1% First Mortgage bonds maturing on 7/1/23. Item # 3.A. Bought 3 Entergy Mississippi 3.15% First Mortgage Bonds Maturing on 7/1/23 at a TC of 99.111 (2/13/19 Post)
If the issuer does not call EMP early, there is still interest rate risk to the price resulting from a persistent rise in longer term rates, made more acute by the 2066 maturity date. Holding this bond to maturity is not an option for me.
In a rational universe, however, one that does not exist currently, there should be a lag in price depreciation caused by a rise in longer term interest rates.
Why?
First, that rise would make it more unlikely that the issuer will exercise its optional redemption right. And, at some point in the uptrend in interest rates, the issuer would not be able to refinance at a lower coupon and similar or longer maturity, particularly after paying investment banks to market a new bond issue.
Second, the current yield and yield-to-maturity is way above what similarly rated bonds yield.
Disclaimer: I am not a financial advisor, but simply an individual investor who has been managing my own money since I was a teenager. In this post, I am acting solely as a financial journalist focusing on my own investments. The information contained in this post is not intended to be a complete description or summary of all available data relevant to making an investment decision. Instead, I am merely expressing some of the reasons underlying the purchase or sale of securities. Nothing in this post is intended to constitute investment or legal advice or a recommendation to buy or to sell. All investors need to perform their own due diligence before making any financial decision which requires at a minimum reading original source material available at the SEC and elsewhere. A failure to perform due diligence only increases what I call "error creep". Stocks, Bonds & Politics: ERROR CREEP and the INVESTING PROCESS Each investor needs to assess a potential investment taking into account their personal risk tolerances, goals, and situational risks. I can only make that kind of assessment for myself and my family members.
Read the bubble article. I was intrigued but didn't make sense out of most of it. (Over my head.) But apparently the main argument is that the Fed isn't going to taper much soon on inflation because they're convinced it's temporary, even though the market bubble is obvious. (And in my view this is where Feds don't have a track record of perfect perceptions of economic issues like inflation.)
ReplyDelete" “It ends when [central bankers] change their behavior, and therefore, the question is when do they change their behavior, and I think the answer is they change it when inflation becomes something that is of concern to them,”"
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Looking at retirement, this Forbes article had a lot of tax awareness points.
One I wasn't considering... 401k and IRA gains are taxed at regular rates. So if you'll be withdrawing money, it can be advantageous to invest for growth in regular funds to pay cap gains. Rather than growth in IRAs that pay regular tax on that growth. Roth gains are free.
So to whatever extent I can convert my 401k to Roth and pay the tax, without moving up a bracket it provides for lower total taxes later (if that money continues to grow).
Roths also avoid the 72 year old require withdrawals.
None of this was much concern, but my 401k did well enough to pay attention now.
Land: In October 2008, when the market was tanking, I started to transfer my regular IRA assets into Roth IRAs. I continued the process for a few months until I no longer had any assets in a regular IRA. Since I was retired and had no earned income, and consequently did not have to worry about the income limit on conversions, that period was the ideal time to do the conversion since the taxes are paid on the asset values when the transfer is made and the prices had been crushed during the Near Depression period.
DeleteI was back to pre-November 2007 levels in a few months with the appreciation occurring after the conversions.
I talked about those conversions in the blog and my reasoning during the October 2008-early 2009 time frame.
Since transfers out of retirement accounts, other than a Roth account, are taxed at ordinary income rates, it makes no difference whether the income generated in those accounts would have been taxed at lower rates, either as qualified dividends or long term capital gains, if held in a taxable account.
The investment strategy for retirement accounts needs to be more linked to where the person needs to be financially down the road IMO.
My strategy is that I do not need my ROTH IRA assets so I do not care much what I do or refrain from doing.
In the unlikely event that I have to call upon those assets to pay expenses, the money better be there rather than in money heaven.
If I needed a lot of money in my retirement accounts, I would approach the matter entirely differently than what I have been doing for about 20 years or so.
Land: As to bubble article, it makes two points that I have been making for some time. The FED and other central banks have destroyed fixed income alternatives to stocks. The refrain is that there is no where else to go and that leads to persistently high and growing valuations as investors pay up for the chance to earn a return. QE has created trillions in new money that has nowhere else to go when the objective is a meaningful total return in excess of the inflation rate after taxes.
ReplyDeleteThe bubble bursts when highly aberrational monetary and fiscal stimulus measures are removed.
Inflation becoming problematic, and recognized as so by a non-delusional majority of FED members, would signal the end of ZIRP and QE and mark no end in sight of how fast and far the FF rate will have to be raised to bring inflation under control.
The question is will the Fed recognize and start acting on it?
DeleteIf not, up goes the market.
If yes, down it goes.
Not mildly so but seriously so in each direction.
At this point it feels a little like jack in the box. When will the spring be released?
There aren't many indications that the Fed will start acting my much. But that's risking based on human perception and nothing else creating a recognizable trigger of realizing.
Land: All we know for certain is that the FED has continued ZIRP and Q/E with several consecutive Y-O-Y 5% annual CPI increases. That is new unexplored territory. The problem is that they are currently so far aware from effective action to restrain inflation that the appropriate medicine could kill the patient.
DeleteWell said. Really does sum up the problem.
DeleteZIRP and debt was going to cause a problem down the road. But the inflation is pushing into a "mess" that's more immediate.
Land: I did have a brain malfunction in the prior comment. Using the word "aware" when I meant "away".
DeleteIf inflation remains persistently high, or increases from current levels, I doubt that the FED will have the stomach to do what has to be done; and the blowback would be worse, if they have the courage to do something effective, than it was in the 1970s and early 1980s.
The FED "plan A" is to do nothing meaningful and simply hope that inflation falls back to around 2%.
There is no effective Plan B IMO if inflation remains stubbornly high for an extended period.
There was a slight uptick in interest rates today with the ten year treasury yield rising about 7 basis points, closing at a 1.59% yield. These tiny moves up and down have no impact in the real world but do cause the Stock Jocks to respond in a certain way.
Today, the utility stocks underperformed.
Fidelity MSCI Utilities Index ETF
$42.54 $-0.08 -0.19%
https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/fund/futy?mod=over_search
Those stocks are unreasonably priced for a persistent and meaningful uptrend in interest rates. Yields are mostly in the 2.5% to 3.5% range, some in the 4% to 4.5% range. NEE which is frequently recommended, for example, has a 1.89% yield.
https://www.marketwatch.com/investing/stock/nee?mod=over_search
The P/E ratios for utility stocks are high, congregating near 20 or even higher in some cases, which is historically high for slow earnings growth companies.
So far, the bank earnings reports look good. I will start discussing earnings reports in my next post issued by companies that I own stock. BAC, JPM, MS, TFC, and USB released earnings this week, and I have small ball positions in those stocks.
If inflation persists and Fed does nothing (Plan B)... how might that play out?
DeleteRates stay low, market doesn't care?
How does the inflation cause the market to fall?
It is uncharted... that's a good observation.
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I need to figure out on Banks, and utilities what to sell. It's not a huge problem because I didn't buy much. I dipped toes and it geyser-ed before I could get more. But it's done well. Time to assess.
Most of my selling will need to be major indice ETFs in my retirement accounts.
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I wish I'd been reading your blog in 2008. For many reasons, but I would have thought to convert the 401k. At the time it's ETFs fees were so much lower than even Vanguards that I insisted on staying in it. I still hesitate to leave.
On the other hand - the RSCO or something like that which was a mid/small cap Russell 2000, did so very well and I was not able to buy the equivalent outside of this 401k. So at least that was a plus even if I missed a good opportunity. Possibly there will be another crash and I'll sell then.
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I figured out the 'away.'
I'm not sure what the typos in my last paragraph (ending with 'realzing') were supposed to be.
Land: If inflation is running at a 5+% this time next year, the FED will do something, like raise the FF rate to another abnormally low level from zero, but it will not do anything that would actually restrain or reverse inflation.
DeleteThis is uncharted territory. The FED has in effect abandoned its inflation fighting role while continuing to engage in monetary stimulus notwithstanding problematic inflation. Their approach is to say "hey there is some inflation but do not worry. It will go away soon. We hope."
So far, the FED and other CB's engaged in Jihads Against the Saving Class have been able to suppress interest rates far below the inflation rate for extended periods. The only conclusion based on post 2007 history, along with the same result achieved by the FED circa 1945-1951, is that central banks can suppress interest rates below the inflation rates for an extended period of time.
We also know based on the 1945-1951 historical example that ceasing to manipulate rates below the inflation rate can trigger a long term bear market in bonds. The first reaction in that prior period was that ten year treasury yield, suppressed to around 2.5%, quickly increased to a range anchored around 4.5%, or about 2% over the average annual inflation rate in the 1950s. That was the start of a 32 year bear market in bonds.
2% over the current inflation for a ten year treasury would not be welcomed by either the Stock Jocks or Bond Ghouls.
There is no way to know how much longer this rate suppression can continue before the CBs lose control. As I said, this is uncharted territory.
If inflation stays high and borrowing costs low, there will be even more borrowing, including increasing debt levels to fund stock buybacks. The really big problem occurs when that debt can no longer be serviced, either due to a major downturn in the economy or a meaningful rise in interest rates when the debt has to be refinanced. The next debt bomb explosion will be far more extensive and painful than the last one that ushered in the 2008 Near Depression.
So far the prior data is that the CBs can keep rates down abnormally even with inflation.
DeleteBut that's uncharted enough that you-never-know when rates will break upward. If/when they do - it will cause big mucky problems in the economic picture. For starters we'll need a much bigger debt ceiling increase.
Market was reacting to inflation because it would cause rates to go up - then stopped because Fed was so sure inflation is temporary.
If it is they were right.
But if more realistically, inflation is here to stay... THEN IF rates are kept low, the unknown question is whether the market will be okay with that even with inflation... it could once it realizes rates aren't going up.
or when inflation is recognized, the market will slide down over rate worries.
I'll stop there. I have no idea. Uncharted is like that. (Not that I'd know in charted either.)
There was broad weakness in drug stocks today.
ReplyDeleteOne explanation is concerns heightening that a reconciliation bill will pass containing an authorization for the government to negotiate drug prices under Medicare.
Republicans are united in opposition and Senator Sinema has expressed opposition along with a few House Democrats.
https://www.azcentral.com/story/opinion/op-ed/ej-montini/2021/10/17/sinema-big-pharmas-campaign-money-reconciliation/8488712002/
There needs to be something on drug price negotiations. I wish the Reps and Sinema would suggest what solution they'd vote for. "No" isn't much of a solution.
DeleteI don't know what's motivating Sinema. If it's collecting enough money to be set for life, (while damaging her brand), then she's well on her way.
Gas has gone up. I haven't bought in 3 weeks. Got some sticker shock today.
DeleteLand: Since the government pays the lion's share of Medicare part D costs, then it should have the ability to negotiate what it pays for drugs.
DeleteThe CBO estimates that the government will pay out $111 billion in fiscal 2022 for Medicare Part B benefits (F/Y ends 9/30/22), "representing 15% of net Medicare outlays".
https://www.kff.org/medicare/fact-sheet/an-overview-of-the-medicare-part-d-prescription-drug-benefit/
Earnings reports so far are giving the stock market a lift.
ReplyDeleteRegional bank stocks that I follow have beaten consensus estimates but the results are not as good as they look on the surface.
Banks generally took excess reserves for credit losses last year when they did not have a handle on how long the pandemic induced recession would last.
When those reserves are reversed, it adds to net income. So I just look at it as the results would not as bad as reported last year and not as good in the 2021 second and third quarters due to those credit loss reversals.
Crude oil continues its price rise. If the past is prologue, high crude prices will be the cure for high prices as demand falters and producers continue to pump out supply. It may take a few months however. Inflation will likely get worse in the coming months.
Interesting on banks. There's a lot of factors effecting bank stock prices.
DeleteSo the idea is that oil raises costs, which slows consumer spending. And that puts brakes on inflation?
I would have thought oil increases would directly feed to higher prices and inflation and it would keep building even if consumers tried to slow some.
If it slows inflation, the Fed with be "right."
Land: The recent spike in energy prices will keep the annual rate of inflation above 5% through the remainder of this year. Demand will start to shrink in response which will lead to another glut and lower prices. The Y-O-Y impact of energy prices on inflation, now high, will start to improve and that part of the inflationary pressure buildup will subside some assuming the past is prologue.
DeleteEnergy commodities are just one component of inflationary pressures, weighted at 4.071% in CPI.
https://www.bls.gov/news.release/cpi.t02.htm
"weighted at 4.071% in CPI." Well, useful to know.
DeleteSo energy's impacts spending, but doesn't contribute hugely to the CPI rate.
Whatever rate of impact on consumer's is in the calculation formula's, that needs some adjusting for how much is now bought online.
I've been wondering if energy is finally out of it's bear market. It's not higher than and hasn't broken above support yet technically. If in bull, then it's worth keeping a lot more than if this bear is hear to stay.
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On a related topic,
I looked up USPS mailing prices today for a package. It looks like some of the hikes are big, maybe 20%.
Land: The 4.071% weighting is only for commodity costs like gasoline.
DeleteEnergy price inflation will filter through other categories as an input cost, like freight transportation. Many companies are mentioning substantial increases in shipping costs, but the inflation impact will vary depending on how much each company will absorb. Generally, the earnings reports mention prices increases in product prices where there are higher input costs; but those price increases are lagging on a percentage basis the rise in input costs.
I would not notice a 5% increase in Tide detergent but have noticed the increase in gasoline prices.
I have published a new post.
ReplyDeletehttps://tennesseeindependent.blogspot.com/2021/10/alex-cvx-ediv-irbo-is-maxn-miln-nvs-oge.html
IBM had a bad day yesterday in response to another blah earnings report:
$128.33 -$13.57 (-9.56%)
At close: October 21 4:00PM EDT
I am way behind in discussing my trades. I decided to eliminate my remaining 9 share position at $139.39, realizing a gain of $299.9. I will discuss that elimination in 2 or 3 weeks from now. I had the stock classified as a bond substitute and annual returns 2% in excess of the dividends is considered a victory. IBM will become less of a bond substitute when it cuts its dividend after spinning off Kyndryl.
https://www.fool.com/investing/2021/10/05/the-new-ibm-revenue-growth-more-free-cash-flow-and/
IBM is now a stock that needs skill to take advantage of.
Delete